Median Income
$56,181
25% lower than US avg
Home Value
$28,400
90% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
8.6%
74% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
40.3%
26% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
4.8%
61% lower than US avg
How Willow Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population147
Median Age62.4 yrs
Density565/mi²
Male / Female68% / 32%
Largest GroupWhite 93%
Veterans0.8%
Economy
A
Median Income$56,181
Per Capita$45,359
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty4.8%
County GDP$1,261M
Commute14 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$28,400
Ownership92.1%
Zillow$58,133
Housing Units134
Rent Burden27.0%
Health
Obesity40.3%
Uninsured2.0%
Smoking17.3%
Depression26.7%
Heart Disease6.1%
Climate
Avg Temp61°F (16°C)
Rain28.7 in/yr
Elevation1,743 ft (531 m)
Education
D
Bachelor's+8.6%
High School+89.8%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score5.09
Community
2024 VoteR 84% / D 14%
Commute14 min
Broadband38.2%
EV Stations1
Libraries2
Is Willow a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Willow receives an overall livability score of 3.6 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Willow offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Willow is $56,181, 25% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 4.8% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 14 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Willow is $28,400, 90% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 0.5x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Education
8.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 89.8% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.1/10.
Climate & Weather
Willow enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F. Winters average 39°F in January while summers reach 83°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 28.7 inches, including 5.2 inches of snow.
Willow has a population of 147 with a density of 565 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age is 62.4 years, 60% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 32% female and 68% male. The city is predominantly White (93.2%), with 10.9% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 98.6% of residents. 0.8% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 54.4% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 98.0% have health insurance coverage.
Population
147
Total Population
2023 Census
62.4yrs
Median Age
60% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
98.6%
26% above US avg
Spanish
1.2%
91% below US avg
The median household income in Willow is $56,181, which is 25% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $45,359 (above the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,041, 27% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 4.8% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 777 business establishments, including 69 restaurants. The cost of living index is 87.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 14 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $56,181 |
| 25% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $45,359 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,041 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $61,083 |
| Gini Index | 0.459 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 4.8% |
| 61% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 777 |
| County GDP | $1,261M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 69 |
| Healthcare | 81 |
| Retail | 127 |
| Manufacturing | 16 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,513 |
| 0% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 87.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 12.37% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 13.5 min |
| Drive Alone | 100.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
The median home value in Willow is $28,400, 90% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $58,133, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $791 for a one-bedroom to $995 for a two-bedroom apartment. 92.1% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 134 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1946. The average annual property tax is $3,513. 27.0% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 0.5x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $28,400 |
| 90% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $58,133 |
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $744 |
| 1 Bedroom | $791 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $995 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,297 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,501 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 92.1% |
| Owner-Occupied | 92.1% |
| Renter-Occupied | 7.9% |
| Housing Units | 134 |
| Median Year Built | 1946 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,513 |
| 0% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 12.37% |
In Willow, 40.3% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 10.5% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.1% of residents. 34.8% have high blood pressure. 17.3% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 15.4% report binge drinking. 32.0% are physically inactive, above the national average. 26.7% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 19.4% experience frequent mental distress. 2.0% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,004. The dentist ratio is 1:2,001. 79.6% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.9 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Willow vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 40.3% |
| 26% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.5% |
| Heart Disease | 6.1% |
| High Blood Pressure | 34.8% |
| Asthma | 11.7% |
| COPD | 7.2% |
| Cancer | 6.9% |
| Stroke | 3.1% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 17.3% |
| 24% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 15.4% |
| Physical Inactivity | 32.0% |
| Depression | 26.7% |
| Mental Distress | 19.4% |
| Physical Distress | 14.2% |
| Short Sleep | 36.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 98.0% |
| Uninsured | 2.0% |
| 77% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:2,004 |
| Dentists | 1:2,001 |
| Mental Health | 1:319 |
| Checkup Rate | 75.3% |
| Dental Visits | 59.1% |
| Premature Death | 11,753/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.9/10 |
| Exercise Access | 79.6% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 81 |
Willow enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F (16°C). Winters average 39°F in January while summers reach 83°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 28.7 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 5.2 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 1,743 feet.
Temperature
39°F Jan (4°C)
83°F Jul (28°C)
| Annual Average | 60.6°F |
| 12% above US avg |
| January Average | 39°F (4°C) |
| July Average | 83°F (28°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,743 ft (531 m) |
| Area | 0.3 sq mi (0.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 565/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 35.0515°N, 99.5099°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Beckham County County |
| Nearest Airport | Hobart Regional (HBR)
26 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
28.7"
24% below US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.52"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 57.8 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 88.1 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 20.7 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Moderate |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively High |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very High |
| Drought |
Relatively High |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
160 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.1. Most recent: M2.7 on Aug 29, 2025.
| May 25, 2021 |
3 km WNW of Shattuck, Oklahoma |
M4.1 |
142 km |
| Apr 28, 1998 |
9 km NE of Medicine Park, Oklahoma |
M3.9 |
104 km |
| Feb 8, 2002 |
8 km SW of Elgin, Oklahoma |
M3.8 |
111 km |
| Aug 27, 2017 |
15 km WSW of Watonga, Oklahoma |
M3.5 |
118 km |
| Aug 9, 2021 |
4 km N of Wheeler, Texas |
M3.5 |
84 km |
| Jan 28, 2009 |
0 km ENE of Amber, Oklahoma |
M3.4 |
150 km |
| Mar 11, 2010 |
14 km S of Calumet, Oklahoma |
M3.4 |
134 km |
| Feb 26, 2016 |
10 km E of Seiling, Oklahoma |
M3.4 |
136 km |
| Mar 15, 2017 |
9 km SE of Hitchcock, Oklahoma |
M3.4 |
146 km |
| Feb 15, 1997 |
14 km NE of Hedley, Texas |
M3.2 |
97 km |
| Mar 5, 2017 |
9 km SE of Hitchcock, Oklahoma |
M3.2 |
145 km |
| Feb 18, 2018 |
15 km WSW of Watonga, Oklahoma |
M3.2 |
118 km |
| Jun 9, 2017 |
8 km ENE of Calumet, Oklahoma |
M3.2 |
148 km |
| Apr 7, 2021 |
2 km SE of Union City, Oklahoma |
M3.2 |
149 km |
| Apr 17, 2018 |
16 km ENE of Thomas, Oklahoma |
M3.1 |
117 km |
| Mar 13, 2010 |
15 km W of Union City, Oklahoma |
M3.1 |
132 km |
| Apr 1, 2018 |
13 km W of Union City, Oklahoma |
M3.1 |
134 km |
| Jun 19, 2018 |
11 km WSW of Union City, Oklahoma |
M3.1 |
136 km |
| May 29, 2017 |
1 km W of Chester, Oklahoma |
M3.1 |
140 km |
| Sep 21, 2019 |
12 km WNW of Watonga, Oklahoma |
M3.1 |
129 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
708 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 15 fatalities, 278 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Nov 7, 2011 |
EF4 |
85 km |
0 |
| Jun 8, 1995 |
EF4 |
82 km |
0 |
| Apr 17, 1976 |
EF4 |
92 km |
0 |
| Jun 10, 1967 |
EF4 |
62 km |
4 |
| May 25, 1962 |
EF4 |
37 km |
0 |
| May 25, 1955 |
EF4 |
65 km |
2 |
| May 16, 2015 |
EF3 |
75 km |
0 |
| May 5, 2007 |
EF3 |
50 km |
0 |
| Mar 28, 2007 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Oct 9, 2001 |
EF3 |
44 km |
0 |
| Oct 9, 2001 |
EF3 |
57 km |
0 |
| Oct 9, 2001 |
EF3 |
53 km |
0 |
| Jun 11, 1997 |
EF3 |
91 km |
0 |
| May 15, 1991 |
EF3 |
67 km |
0 |
| May 11, 1982 |
EF3 |
51 km |
0 |
| May 11, 1982 |
EF3 |
27 km |
0 |
| May 11, 1982 |
EF3 |
45 km |
2 |
| May 22, 1981 |
EF3 |
65 km |
0 |
| May 20, 1977 |
EF3 |
74 km |
0 |
| May 20, 1977 |
EF3 |
50 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: LEFORS EAST (68,701 ac, 2017).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2017 |
LEFORS EAST |
68,701 |
99 km |
| 2011 |
FERGUSON |
41,429 |
81 km |
| 2022 |
WASHITA RIVER FIRE |
35,421 |
97 km |
| 2012 |
TOWNLEY ROAD |
24,139 |
71 km |
| 2006 |
SWEETWATER DOBSON |
23,045 |
66 km |
| 2018 |
MILLIRON |
20,437 |
48 km |
| 1996 |
BUCKLE L FIRE |
20,089 |
100 km |
| 2009 |
MAGIC CITY |
18,922 |
85 km |
| 1996 |
WESTSIDE |
16,723 |
72 km |
| 2016 |
I40 |
14,780 |
80 km |
| 2001 |
OREAR COMPLEX FIRE |
14,749 |
88 km |
| 1996 |
NORTH MEMPHIS |
12,550 |
96 km |
| 2024 |
RUSH |
12,239 |
87 km |
| 2018 |
CARBON |
12,143 |
54 km |
| 2022 |
62 FIRE |
9,804 |
68 km |
| 1993 |
CRATER CREEK |
8,963 |
94 km |
| 2000 |
CRATERLK-L |
8,876 |
93 km |
| 2018 |
SHAW |
8,581 |
91 km |
| 2022 |
BRITT |
8,275 |
67 km |
| 1994 |
MT SCOTT |
8,005 |
93 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
39°F (4°C) |
0.9 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
42°F (6°C) |
1.1 in |
|
| March |
51°F (10°C) |
1.9 in |
|
| April |
60°F (15°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| May |
69°F (21°C) |
4.5 in |
Wettest |
| June |
78°F (26°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| July |
83°F (28°C) |
2.4 in |
Warmest |
| August |
82°F (28°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| September |
74°F (23°C) |
2.7 in |
|
| October |
62°F (17°C) |
2.5 in |
|
| November |
49°F (10°C) |
1.6 in |
|
| December |
40°F (4°C) |
1.1 in |
|
Willow has a seasonal temperature swing of 44°F / from 39°F in January to 83°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 28.7 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.5") and January the driest (0.9").
Average costs for common services in Willow. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$220 ($132-$351) |
| Specialist Visit |
$307 ($176-$483) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$176 ($88-$307) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,932 ($702-$4,390) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$114 ($66-$176) |
| Dental Filling |
$220 ($132-$351) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22-$66) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$66 ($44-$105) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$263 ($132-$439) |
| Tire Rotation |
$35 ($18-$66) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$527 ($351-$878) |
| Battery Replacement |
$176 ($88-$307) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$88 ($53-$132) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$79 ($44-$123) |
| HVAC Repair |
$351 ($132-$702) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,146 ($3,512-$10,536) |
| Roof Repair |
$878 ($351-$1,756) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,902 ($4,829-$13,170) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,317 ($439-$3,073) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,170 ($4,390-$26,340) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,390 ($1,756-$8,780) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,317 ($702-$2,634) |
| Will Preparation |
$439 ($176-$878) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,195 ($878-$4,390) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$48 ($26-$88) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$132 ($66-$220) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Pedicure |
$35 ($22-$57) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$70 ($44-$114) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.60 ($2.63-$4.83) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.07 ($2.20-$4.39) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.34 ($2.20-$4.83) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$3.95 ($2.63-$5.71) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.83 ($3.51-$6.59) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.88 ($0.53-$1.58) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$123 ($70-$220) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$61 ($26-$132) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$61 ($35-$105) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$61 ($35-$88) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$57 ($26-$88) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44-$132) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$176 ($66-$439) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,756 ($1,054-$3,073) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$61 ($26-$114) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.02-$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$88 ($26-$220) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$26 ($13-$66) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,054 ($527-$2,195) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$878 ($439-$1,756) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$351 ($176-$615) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22-$88) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$878 ($351-$2,195) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$10,975 ($4,390-$26,340) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($26-$88) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$88 ($44-$176) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($26-$88) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$35 ($18-$66) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$263 ($132-$439) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$176 ($88-$351) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $887 |
| Toddler | $767 |
| Preschool | $767 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $644 |
| Toddler | $592 |
| Preschool | $592 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Willow
What is the population of Willow?
Willow has a population of 147 residents and is located in Oklahoma. The population density is 565 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 62.4 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 32% female and 68% male.
Is Willow expensive to live in?
Willow is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 87.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $56,181, 25% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $28,400 (90% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 0.5x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Willow?
Willow enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F (16°C). Winter temperatures average 39°F in January, while summers reach an average of 83°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 28.7 inches, with 5.2 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Willow?
The job market in Willow is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,041. There are 777 business establishments in the area, including 69 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 14 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Willow?
The median home value in Willow is $28,400. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $58,133. The homeownership rate is 92.1%. The average annual property tax is $3,513.
How are the schools in Willow?
Schools in Willow score 5.1 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 8.6% of adults in Willow hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 89.8% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Willow?
The obesity rate in Willow is 40.3% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 17.3% of adults are smokers. 32.0% are physically inactive. 26.7% of residents report depression. 2.0% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 79.6% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,004.
What is transportation like in Willow?
The average commute in Willow is 14 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 100% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Willow?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Willow is 93.2% White, 10.9% Hispanic or Latino. 98.6% of residents speak only English at home. 0.8% of the population are military veterans. 54.4% of residents have a disability. 98.0% have health insurance coverage.