Median Income
$91,750
22% higher than US avg
Home Value
$260,300
8% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
172/100K
55% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
26.0%
23% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$1,160
0% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
32.8%
2% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
3.1%
75% lower than US avg
How Wilmington Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population979
Median Age43.6 yrs
Density119/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Largest GroupWhite 98%
Veterans9.1%
Economy
A+
Median Income$91,750
Per Capita$46,864
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty3.1%
County GDP$2,335M
Commute27 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$260,300
Rent$1,160
Ownership85.4%
Zillow$195,073
Housing Units603
Rent Burden23.3%
Crime
F
Violent172/100K
Property2,328/100K
Health
Obesity32.8%
Uninsured4.8%
Smoking11.9%
Depression22.1%
Heart Disease4.9%
Climate
Avg Temp41°F (5°C)
AQI36 (Good)
Rain43.8 in/yr
Sunny Days251/yr
Elevation1,016 ft (310 m)
Education
B
Bachelor's+26.0%
High School+95.9%
Graduate+10.3%
School Score5.34
Community
2024 VoteR 50% / D 50%
Commute27 min
Broadband95.2%
EV Stations4
Libraries16
Is Wilmington a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Wilmington receives an overall livability score of 3.5 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include above-average household incomes, low unemployment, low crime rates, abundant sunshine. Wilmington offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Wilmington is $91,750, 22% above the national average of $75,149. Residents generally enjoy above-average earning potential. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 3.1% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Wilmington is $260,300, roughly aligned with the national median of $281,900. Renters pay a median of $1,160 per month. At just 2.8x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Wilmington is below the national average at 172 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,328 per 100,000, near the national average.
Education
26.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 95.9% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.3/10.
Climate & Weather
Wilmington has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 41°F. Winters average 15°F in January while summers reach 64°F in July. With 251 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 43.8 inches, including 104.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.
Wilmington has a population of 979 with a density of 119 people per square mile, spread across 8.3 square miles. The median age is 43.6 years, 12% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 50.3% female and 49.7% male. The city is predominantly White (97.8%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 96.7% of residents. 9.1% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 16.0% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 98.8% have health insurance coverage.
Population
43.6yrs
Median Age
12% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Wilmington vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
96.7%
23% above US avg
Spanish
3.3%
75% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Wilmington vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Wilmington is $91,750, which is 22% above the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $46,864 (above the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,127, 21% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 3.1% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 1,334 business establishments, including 209 restaurants. The cost of living index is 107.9, slightly above the national baseline of 100. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes. 14.0% of workers work from home.
Income: Wilmington vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $91,750 |
| 22% above US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $46,864 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,127 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $69,793 |
| Gini Index | 0.449 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 3.1% |
| 75% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 1,334 |
| County GDP | $2,335M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 209 |
| Healthcare | 160 |
| Retail | 186 |
| Manufacturing | 29 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $9,236 |
| 164% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 107.90 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 3.55% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 26.7 min |
| Drive Alone | 74.1% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 14.0% |
The median home value in Wilmington is $260,300, 8% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $195,073, lower than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $1,160 (0% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $1,315 for a one-bedroom to $1,579 for a two-bedroom apartment. 85.4% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 603 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1966. The average annual property tax is $9,236 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 23.3% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.8x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $260,300 |
| 8% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $195,073 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,160 |
| 0% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 23.3% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,215 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,315 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,579 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,976 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,193 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 85.4% |
| Owner-Occupied | 85.4% |
| Renter-Occupied | 14.6% |
| Housing Units | 603 |
| Median Year Built | 1966 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $9,236 |
| 164% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 3.55% |
In Wilmington, 32.8% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 7.5% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 4.9% of residents, below the national average. 27.7% have high blood pressure. 11.9% are current smokers. 21.4% report binge drinking. 19.9% are physically inactive, below the national average. 22.1% report depression. 16.7% experience frequent mental distress. 4.8% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,961. The dentist ratio is 1:3,691. 100.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.8 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Wilmington vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 32.8% |
| 2% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 7.5% |
| Heart Disease | 4.9% |
| High Blood Pressure | 27.7% |
| Asthma | 10.7% |
| COPD | 5.1% |
| Cancer | 7.7% |
| Stroke | 2.4% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 11.9% |
| 15% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 21.4% |
| Physical Inactivity | 19.9% |
| Depression | 22.1% |
| Mental Distress | 16.7% |
| Physical Distress | 11.3% |
| Short Sleep | 34.2% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 98.8% |
| Uninsured | 4.8% |
| 44% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,961 |
| Dentists | 1:3,691 |
| Mental Health | 1:490 |
| Checkup Rate | 77.2% |
| Dental Visits | 69.3% |
| Premature Death | 7,206/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.8/10 |
| Exercise Access | 100.0% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 160 |
Wilmington has a violent crime rate of 172 per 100,000 residents, 55% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,328 per 100,000, 19% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 2 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Wilmington receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Wilmington vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 172.2/100K |
| 55% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 2,328.1/100K |
| 19% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 2 |
| Traffic Accidents | 7 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.3 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Wilmington has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 41°F (5°C). Winters average 15°F in January while summers reach 64°F in July. The area gets 251 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 43.8 inches. The area receives 104.1 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36. The city sits at an elevation of 1,016 feet.
Temperature
15°F Jan (-10°C)
64°F Jul (18°C)
| Annual Average | 40.6°F |
| 25% below US avg |
| January Average | 15°F (-10°C) |
| July Average | 64°F (18°C) |
| Sunny Days | 251 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,016 ft (310 m) |
| Area | 8.3 sq mi (21.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 119/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 44.3869°N, 73.8172°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Essex County County |
| Nearest Airport | Adirondack Regional (SLK)
19 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
43.8"
15% above US avg
Wettest Month (Aug)
4.29"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 36.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| Ozone (O₃) | 0.0436 ppm |
| SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide) | 0.14 ppb |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 4.8 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 62.7 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 55.6 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 85.5 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Relatively Moderate |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
No Rating |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively High |
| Avalanche |
Relatively Moderate |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
60 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M5.3. Most recent: M2.5 on Jan 1, 2025.
| Apr 20, 2002 |
8 km NNW of Au Sable Forks, New York |
M5.3 |
17 km |
| May 17, 1991 |
7 km WNW of Rigaud, Canada |
M4.4 |
132 km |
| Jul 30, 1993 |
1 km NE of Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Canada |
M3.9 |
100 km |
| Mar 16, 2011 |
6 km ENE of Hawkesbury, Canada |
M3.9 |
148 km |
| Apr 20, 2000 |
7 km WSW of Newcomb, New York |
M3.8 |
60 km |
| Jul 5, 1991 |
7 km WSW of Sainte-Martine, Canada |
M3.8 |
94 km |
| Nov 16, 1993 |
5 km SSE of Saint-Édouard, Canada |
M3.8 |
92 km |
| Oct 6, 2000 |
1 km WSW of Ormstown, Canada |
M3.8 |
84 km |
| Jan 9, 2006 |
2 km ESE of Franklin, Canada |
M3.7 |
71 km |
| Apr 8, 2003 |
17 km ESE of Saint Regis Falls, New York |
M3.7 |
49 km |
| Sep 12, 1995 |
8 km S of Brownsburg-Chatham, Canada |
M3.7 |
144 km |
| Apr 20, 2002 |
5 km NNW of Au Sable Forks, New York |
M3.7 |
15 km |
| Jan 13, 2020 |
5 km SW of Franklin, Canada |
M3.4 |
68 km |
| Aug 20, 1995 |
4 km S of Chambly, Canada |
M3.3 |
121 km |
| Jun 9, 1998 |
3 km N of Dannemora, New York |
M3.3 |
41 km |
| Jul 15, 2015 |
15 km SSE of Hawkesbury, Canada |
M3.3 |
134 km |
| Jun 1, 2002 |
3 km SW of Boisbriand, Canada |
M3.2 |
134 km |
| Feb 26, 2006 |
10 km S of L'Orignal, Canada |
M3.2 |
145 km |
| Aug 24, 2011 |
13 km ENE of Saint Regis Falls, New York |
M3.2 |
57 km |
| Feb 24, 2002 |
7 km WSW of Casselman, Canada |
M3.1 |
147 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Hurricane History
1 hurricane (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Gloria (1985, Cat 1).
| Year |
Name |
Category |
Closest |
| 1985 |
Gloria |
Category 1 |
289 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)
Tornado History
34 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF2. Total: 10 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Aug 8, 1983 |
EF2 |
55 km |
0 |
| Aug 28, 1973 |
EF2 |
79 km |
0 |
| Aug 3, 1970 |
EF2 |
67 km |
0 |
| Jul 4, 1963 |
EF2 |
75 km |
0 |
| May 20, 1962 |
EF2 |
93 km |
0 |
| Jun 13, 1961 |
EF2 |
83 km |
0 |
| Jun 24, 1960 |
EF2 |
78 km |
0 |
| Sep 19, 1954 |
EF2 |
78 km |
0 |
| May 6, 1952 |
EF2 |
16 km |
0 |
| Jul 18, 2022 |
EF1 |
53 km |
0 |
| Mar 26, 2021 |
EF1 |
67 km |
0 |
| Jul 18, 2008 |
EF1 |
86 km |
0 |
| Sep 3, 1993 |
EF1 |
91 km |
0 |
| Jul 26, 1986 |
EF1 |
40 km |
0 |
| Jun 22, 1973 |
EF1 |
52 km |
0 |
| Jun 11, 1973 |
EF1 |
62 km |
0 |
| Jul 19, 1972 |
EF1 |
88 km |
0 |
| Jun 9, 1965 |
EF1 |
59 km |
0 |
| Jul 18, 1961 |
EF1 |
73 km |
0 |
| Oct 16, 1958 |
EF1 |
9 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: FLAT ROCK FIRE (658 ac, 2018).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2018 |
FLAT ROCK FIRE |
658 |
56 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
15°F (-10°C) |
2.3 in |
Coldest |
| February |
19°F (-7°C) |
2.1 in |
Driest |
| March |
29°F (-2°C) |
2.4 in |
|
| April |
41°F (5°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| May |
54°F (12°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| June |
62°F (17°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| July |
64°F (18°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| August |
65°F (18°C) |
4.3 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| September |
57°F (14°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| October |
46°F (8°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| November |
35°F (2°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| December |
23°F (-5°C) |
2.8 in |
|
Wilmington has a seasonal temperature swing of 50°F / from 15°F in January to 65°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 37.0 inches, with August being the wettest month (4.3") and February the driest (2.1").
Average costs for common services in Wilmington. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$270 ($162–$432) |
| Specialist Visit |
$378 ($216–$593) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$216 ($108–$378) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,374 ($863–$5,395) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$140 ($81–$216) |
| Dental Filling |
$270 ($162–$432) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$49 ($27–$81) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$81 ($54–$129) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$324 ($162–$540) |
| Tire Rotation |
$43 ($22–$81) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$647 ($432–$1,079) |
| Battery Replacement |
$216 ($108–$378) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$108 ($65–$162) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$97 ($54–$151) |
| HVAC Repair |
$432 ($162–$863) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,553 ($4,316–$12,948) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,079 ($432–$2,158) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,711 ($5,935–$16,185) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,619 ($540–$3,777) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$16,185 ($5,395–$32,370) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,395 ($2,158–$10,790) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,619 ($863–$3,237) |
| Will Preparation |
$540 ($216–$1,079) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,698 ($1,079–$5,395) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$27 ($16–$49) |
| Women's Haircut |
$59 ($32–$108) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$162 ($81–$270) |
| Manicure |
$27 ($16–$49) |
| Pedicure |
$43 ($27–$70) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$86 ($54–$140) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.42 ($3.24–$5.93) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.78 ($2.70–$5.40) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$4.10 ($2.70–$5.93) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.86 ($3.24–$7.01) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.93 ($4.32–$8.09) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.08 ($0.65–$1.94) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$151 ($86–$270) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$76 ($32–$162) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$76 ($43–$129) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$76 ($43–$108) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$70 ($32–$108) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$92 ($54–$162) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$216 ($81–$540) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,158 ($1,295–$3,777) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$76 ($32–$140) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$16 ($8.63–$27) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$108 ($32–$270) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$32 ($16–$81) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,295 ($647–$2,698) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,079 ($540–$2,158) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$432 ($216–$755) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$54 ($27–$108) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,079 ($432–$2,698) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$13,488 ($5,395–$32,370) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$65 ($32–$108) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$108 ($54–$216) |
| Dog Grooming |
$65 ($32–$108) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$43 ($22–$81) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$324 ($162–$540) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$216 ($108–$432) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $1,070 |
| Toddler | $996 |
| Preschool | $866 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $823 |
| Toddler | $779 |
| Preschool | $758 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Wilmington
What is the population of Wilmington?
Wilmington has a population of 979 residents and is located in New York. The population density is 119 people per square mile, spread across 8.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 43.6 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 50.3% female and 49.7% male.
Is Wilmington expensive to live in?
Wilmington is slightly more expensive than average, with a cost of living index of 107.9 compared to the national baseline of 100. The median household income is $91,750, 22% above the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $260,300 (8% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,160 per month. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.8x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Wilmington safe?
Wilmington is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 172 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,328 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Wilmington receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Wilmington?
Wilmington has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 41°F (5°C). Winter temperatures average 15°F in January, while summers reach an average of 64°F in July. The area receives 251 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 43.8 inches, with 104.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 36.
How is the job market in Wilmington?
The job market in Wilmington is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,127. There are 1,334 business establishments in the area, including 209 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 27 minutes, and 14.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Wilmington?
The median home value in Wilmington is $260,300. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $195,073. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,160. Fair market rent is $1,315 for a 1-bedroom and $1,579 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 85.4%. The average annual property tax is $9,236.
How are the schools in Wilmington?
Schools in Wilmington score 5.3 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 26.0% of adults in Wilmington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 95.9% have completed high school. 10.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Wilmington?
The obesity rate in Wilmington is 32.8% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 11.9% of adults are smokers. 19.9% are physically inactive. 22.1% of residents report depression. 4.8% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 100.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,961.
What is transportation like in Wilmington?
The average commute in Wilmington is 27 minutes. 74.1% of workers drive alone to work, and 14.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Wilmington?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Wilmington is 97.8% White, 1% Hispanic or Latino. 96.7% of residents speak only English at home, while 3.3% speak Spanish. 9.1% of the population are military veterans. 16.0% of residents have a disability. 98.8% have health insurance coverage.
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