Wood Buffalo, AB
Alberta
Wood Buffalo is a mid-size city in Alberta with a population of 72,326. Residents earn $184,000 per year, which is 145% above the national average.
Data updated June 2026
Discover Wood Buffalo, AB
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How Wood Buffalo Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Economy
AHousing
A+Crime
C+Climate
Education
CCommunity
Is Wood Buffalo a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Wood Buffalo receives an overall livability score of 3.4 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include above-average household incomes, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include high housing costs, above-average unemployment. Wood Buffalo offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Wood Buffalo is $184,000, which is significantly higher than the national average / 145% above $75,149. This places Wood Buffalo among higher-income communities. At 8.7%, unemployment is notably high. Only 3.9% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 33 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Wood Buffalo is $472,000, making it a premium housing market at 67% above the U.S. median of $281,900. Renters pay a median of $1,530 per month, significantly above the national average of $1,163. At just 2.6x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,500 per 100,000, 79% above the national average.
Education
14.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 30.5% have completed high school.
Climate & Weather
Wood Buffalo has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 32°F. Winters average -6°F in January while summers reach 63°F in July. With 308 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 15.6 inches.
Population
Gender Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Wood Buffalo vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
Social Characteristics
Wood Buffalo vs U.S. Average
Income: Wood Buffalo vs U.S.
Commute Mode
Income
| Median HH Income | $184,000 |
| 145% above US avg | |
| Per Capita Income | $96,800 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,862 |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 8.7% |
| 142% above US avg | |
| Poverty Rate | 3.9% |
| 69% below US avg | |
| Establishments (County) | 0 |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 0 |
| Healthcare | 0 |
| Retail | 0 |
Tax & Cost of Living
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 33.2 min |
| Drive Alone | 61.6% |
| Public Transit | 26.9% |
| Work from Home | 13.4% |
Walkability
Home Value Sources
Ownership Split
Home Values
| Census Median | $472,000 |
| 67% above US avg |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,530 |
| 32% above US avg | |
| Rent Burden | 12.8% |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 67.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 67.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 33.0% |
| Housing Units | 25,935 |
Property Tax
Crime Rates: Wood Buffalo vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
Property Crime
| Total Property | 3,500.0/100K |
| 79% above US avg | |
| Burglary | 483.9/100K |
| Theft | 2,503.4/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 504.8/100K |
Traffic Safety
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | C+ |
| Safety Score | 2.5 / 5.0 |
Temperature
| Annual Average | 31.8°F |
| 41% below US avg | |
| January Average | -6°F (-21°C) |
| July Average | 63°F (17°C) |
| Sunny Days | 308 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 873 ft (266 m) |
| Area | 23,491.9 sq mi (60,844.1 km²) |
| Population Density | 3/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 57.6528°N, 111.4667°W |
| Timezone | America/Edmonton |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | -6°F (-21°C) | 0.8 in | Coldest |
| February | 4°F (-16°C) | 0.8 in | |
| March | 17°F (-9°C) | 0.6 in | |
| April | 36°F (2°C) | 0.6 in | Driest |
| May | 50°F (10°C) | 1.3 in | |
| June | 59°F (15°C) | 2.2 in | |
| July | 63°F (17°C) | 2.8 in | Warmest, Wettest |
| August | 60°F (16°C) | 2.2 in | |
| September | 49°F (9°C) | 1.7 in | |
| October | 36°F (2°C) | 1.0 in | |
| November | 15°F (-9°C) | 0.8 in | |
| December | -0°F (-18°C) | 0.8 in |
Wood Buffalo has a seasonal temperature swing of 68°F / from -6°F in January to 63°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 15.6 inches, with July being the wettest month (2.8") and April the driest (0.6").
Education
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 14.1% |
| 58% below US avg | |
| High School+ | 30.5% |
| Graduate Degree+ | 4.2% |
Area & Infrastructure
| Population Density | 3/sq mi |
| Total Area | 23,491.9 sq mi |
Services
| Healthcare Facilities | 0 |
| Restaurants | 0 |
| Retail Stores | 0 |
Commute & Transportation
| Avg Commute | 33.2 min |
| Drive Alone | 61.6% |
| Public Transit | 26.9% |
| Work from Home | 13.4% |
Airports Near Wood Buffalo
6 airports within the area.
| Airport | IATA | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Birch Mountain Airport | - | Small Airport |
| Fort Mackay / Firebag | YFI | Small Airport |
| Fort Mackay / Horizon Airport | HZP | Small Airport |
| Fort MacKay/Albian Aerodrome | JHL | Small Airport |
| Fort McMurray / Mildred Lake Airport | NML | Small Airport |
| Muskeg Tower Airport | - | Small Airport |
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Get ReportFrequently Asked Questions About Wood Buffalo
What is the population of Wood Buffalo?
Wood Buffalo has a population of 72,326 residents and is located in Alberta. The population density is 3 people per square mile, spread across 23,491.9 square miles. The median age of residents is 34.4 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 47.3% female and 52.7% male.
Is Wood Buffalo expensive to live in?
The median household income is $184,000, 145% above the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $472,000 (67% above the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,530 per month, above the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.6x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Wood Buffalo safe?
Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,500 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Wood Buffalo receives a safety grade of C+ based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Wood Buffalo?
Wood Buffalo has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 32°F (-0°C). Winter temperatures average -6°F in January, while summers reach an average of 63°F in July. The area receives 308 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 15.6 inches, with 3.8 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Wood Buffalo?
The job market in Wood Buffalo faces challenges, with unemployment at 8.7% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,862. The average commute time is 33 minutes, and 13.4% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Wood Buffalo?
The median home value in Wood Buffalo is $472,000. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,530. The homeownership rate is 67.0%.
How are the schools in Wood Buffalo?
14.1% of adults in Wood Buffalo hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 30.5% have completed high school. 4.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.
What is transportation like in Wood Buffalo?
The average commute in Wood Buffalo is 33 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 61.6% of workers drive alone to work, 26.9% use public transit, and 13.4% work from home.
What are the demographics of Wood Buffalo?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Wood Buffalo is 72.7% White, 6.7% Black or African American, 0.9% Hispanic or Latino, 16.7% Asian. 76.2% of residents speak only English at home.
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