Median Income
$55,000
27% lower than US avg
Home Value
$251,100
11% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
14.6%
57% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$1,198
3% higher than US avg
Obesity Rate
36.1%
12% higher than US avg
Unemployment
12.6%
250% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
12.0%
3% lower than US avg
How Yoncalla Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,106
Median Age50.7 yrs
Density1,651/mi²
Male / Female47% / 53%
Largest GroupWhite 88%
Veterans13.9%
Economy
C+
Median Income$55,000
Per Capita$26,416
Unemployment12.6%
Poverty12.0%
County GDP$5,360M
Commute36 min
Housing
A
Home Value$251,100
Rent$1,198
Ownership77.2%
Zillow$322,245
Housing Units464
Rent Burden31.3%
Health
Obesity36.1%
Uninsured8.1%
Smoking14.0%
Depression29.9%
Heart Disease5.7%
Climate
Avg Temp54°F (12°C)
Rain47.6 in/yr
Elevation411 ft (125 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+14.6%
High School+91.0%
Graduate+0.2%
School Score4.78
Community
2024 VoteR 68% / D 30%
Commute36 min
Broadband82.2%
EV Stations3
Libraries7
Is Yoncalla a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Yoncalla receives an overall livability score of 3.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, below-average incomes, long commute times. Yoncalla offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Yoncalla is $55,000, 27% below the national average of $75,149. At 12.6%, unemployment is notably high. 12.0% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 36 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Yoncalla is $251,100, 11% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $1,198 per month. A price-to-income ratio of 4.6x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Education
14.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.8/10.
Climate & Weather
Yoncalla experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 54°F. Winters average 43°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 47.6 inches.
Yoncalla has a population of 1,106 with a density of 1,651 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age is 50.7 years, 30% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 53% female and 47% male. The city is predominantly White (88%), with 3.6% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 96.4% of residents. 13.9% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 34.3% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 91.9% have health insurance coverage.
Population
1,106
Total Population
2023 Census
50.7yrs
Median Age
30% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
96.4%
23% above US avg
Spanish
2.9%
78% below US avg
The median household income in Yoncalla is $55,000, which is 27% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $26,416 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,038, 28% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 12.6% (above the 3.6% US average). 12.0% of residents live below the poverty line. The area has 3,503 business establishments, including 275 restaurants. The cost of living index is 103.4, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 36 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 3.8% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $55,000 |
| 27% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $26,416 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,038 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $65,188 |
| Gini Index | 0.437 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 12.6% |
| 250% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 12.0% |
| 3% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 3,503 |
| County GDP | $5,360M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 275 |
| Healthcare | 326 |
| Retail | 395 |
| Manufacturing | 131 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,648 |
| 4% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 103.40 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.45% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 35.5 min |
| Drive Alone | 72.3% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 3.8% |
The median home value in Yoncalla is $251,100, 11% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $322,245, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $1,198 (3% above the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $1,143 for a one-bedroom to $1,425 for a two-bedroom apartment. 77.2% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 464 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1972. The average annual property tax is $3,648. 31.3% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 4.6x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $251,100 |
| 11% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $322,245 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,198 |
| 3% above US avg |
| Rent Burden | 31.3% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,051 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,143 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,425 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,963 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,318 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 77.2% |
| Owner-Occupied | 77.2% |
| Renter-Occupied | 22.8% |
| Housing Units | 464 |
| Median Year Built | 1972 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,648 |
| 4% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 1.45% |
In Yoncalla, 36.1% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.6% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.7% of residents. 29.7% have high blood pressure. 14.0% are current smokers. 17.0% report binge drinking. 21.6% are physically inactive. 29.9% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 20.3% experience frequent mental distress. 8.1% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,555. The dentist ratio is 1:1,262. 49.6% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.1 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Yoncalla vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 36.1% |
| 12% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.6% |
| Heart Disease | 5.7% |
| High Blood Pressure | 29.7% |
| Asthma | 13.6% |
| COPD | 6.8% |
| Cancer | 7.8% |
| Stroke | 3.0% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.0% |
| 0% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 17.0% |
| Physical Inactivity | 21.6% |
| Depression | 29.9% |
| Mental Distress | 20.3% |
| Physical Distress | 14.2% |
| Short Sleep | 35.0% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 91.9% |
| Uninsured | 8.1% |
| 6% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,555 |
| Dentists | 1:1,262 |
| Mental Health | 1:236 |
| Checkup Rate | 71.3% |
| Dental Visits | 62.7% |
| Premature Death | 10,750/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.1/10 |
| Exercise Access | 49.6% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 326 |
Yoncalla experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 43°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 47.6 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 411 feet.
Temperature
43°F Jan (6°C)
68°F Jul (20°C)
| Annual Average | 54.1°F |
| 0% below US avg |
| January Average | 43°F (6°C) |
| July Average | 68°F (20°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 411 ft (125 m) |
| Area | 0.3 sq mi (0.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,651/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 43.6002°N, 123.2924°W |
| Timezone | America/Los_Angeles |
| County | Douglas County County |
| Nearest Airport | Roseburg Regional (RBG) 25 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
47.6"
25% above US avg
Wettest Month (Dec)
8.54"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 92.9 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 79.1 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 44.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Moderate |
| Wildfire |
Relatively High |
| Flood |
Relatively High |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Very Low |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Moderate |
| Coastal Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Tsunami |
Very Low |
| Volcano |
Relatively Low |
| Avalanche |
Relatively Moderate |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
58 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.9. Most recent: M2.6 on Mar 18, 2022.
| Jul 12, 2004 |
30 km W of Yachats, Oregon |
M4.9 |
126 km |
| Aug 19, 2004 |
19 km W of Newport, Oregon |
M4.7 |
143 km |
| Feb 26, 2009 |
37 km NW of Selma, Oregon |
M4.2 |
128 km |
| Jul 4, 2015 |
16 km ENE of Springfield, Oregon |
M4.1 |
66 km |
| Apr 15, 2017 |
43 km WNW of Yachats, Oregon |
M3.9 |
141 km |
| Jan 24, 2014 |
31 km SSE of Powers, Oregon |
M3.8 |
122 km |
| Mar 20, 2012 |
29 km WNW of Yachats, Oregon |
M3.7 |
128 km |
| Jul 3, 2010 |
near the coast of Oregon |
M3.5 |
144 km |
| Mar 4, 2006 |
16 km ENE of Siletz, Oregon |
M3.3 |
133 km |
| Jul 13, 2004 |
32 km W of Yachats, Oregon |
M3.3 |
129 km |
| Mar 20, 2012 |
27 km WNW of Yachats, Oregon |
M3.2 |
125 km |
| Mar 24, 2013 |
14 km ENE of Butte Falls, Oregon |
M3.1 |
131 km |
| Mar 12, 2012 |
27 km W of Yachats, Oregon |
M3.1 |
125 km |
| Feb 26, 2012 |
23 km WNW of Port Orford, Oregon |
M3.1 |
148 km |
| Dec 30, 2000 |
7 km NNE of Adair Village, Oregon |
M3.1 |
127 km |
| Mar 13, 1995 |
6 km NW of Lacomb, Oregon |
M3.0 |
120 km |
| Jan 25, 2013 |
47 km WNW of Yachats, Oregon |
M3.0 |
146 km |
| Jul 12, 2004 |
30 km W of Yachats, Oregon |
M2.9 |
127 km |
| Feb 15, 2004 |
30 km W of Newport, Oregon |
M2.9 |
148 km |
| Jul 13, 1991 |
26 km WNW of Langlois, Oregon |
M2.9 |
137 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
10 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF1. Total: 1 injury.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Nov 24, 1989 |
EF1 |
48 km |
0 |
| Dec 6, 1951 |
EF1 |
65 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 2023 |
EF0 |
80 km |
0 |
| Apr 14, 2015 |
EF0 |
51 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 2013 |
EF0 |
37 km |
0 |
| Jun 4, 2009 |
EF0 |
100 km |
0 |
| Dec 2, 1999 |
EF0 |
42 km |
0 |
| Dec 5, 1996 |
EF0 |
54 km |
0 |
| May 14, 1984 |
EF0 |
65 km |
0 |
| Aug 18, 1975 |
EF0 |
53 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Nearby Volcanoes
10 volcanoes within 200 km.
Closest: Cinnamon Butte (104 km).
| Name |
Type |
Elevation |
Last Eruption |
Distance |
| Cinnamon Butte |
Pyroclastic cone(s) |
1,956 m (6,417 ft) |
Unknown |
104 km |
| Davis Lake |
Volcanic field |
2,163 m (7,096 ft) |
-2790 |
119 km |
| Crater Lake |
Caldera |
2,487 m (8,159 ft) |
-2850 |
121 km |
| Bachelor |
Stratovolcano |
2,763 m (9,065 ft) |
-5800 |
136 km |
| Three Sisters |
Complex |
3,159 m (10,364 ft) |
440 |
136 km |
| Belknap |
Shield(s) |
2,095 m (6,873 ft) |
480 |
139 km |
| Sand Mountain Field |
Pyroclastic cone(s) |
1,664 m (5,459 ft) |
-950 |
139 km |
| Newberry |
Shield |
2,434 m (7,986 ft) |
690 |
167 km |
| Jefferson |
Stratovolcano |
3,199 m (10,495 ft) |
950 |
169 km |
| Devils Garden |
Volcanic field |
1,698 m (5,571 ft) |
Unknown |
196 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: HOLIDAY FARM (174,390 ac, 2020).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2020 |
HOLIDAY FARM |
174,390 |
89 km |
| 2022 |
CEDAR CREEK MF |
136,357 |
95 km |
| 2020 |
ARCHIE CREEK |
131,885 |
41 km |
| 2021 |
SMITH |
50,739 |
70 km |
| 2002 |
BOULDER |
48,505 |
71 km |
| 2018 |
MILES |
40,343 |
98 km |
| 2017 |
HAPPY DOG |
34,241 |
67 km |
| 2021 |
JACK FIRE |
33,747 |
67 km |
| 2023 |
BEDROCK |
31,692 |
76 km |
| 2021 |
GALES |
31,655 |
81 km |
| 2021 |
CHAOS |
29,698 |
52 km |
| 2015 |
STOUTS CREEK |
27,570 |
86 km |
| 2013 |
DADS |
25,216 |
100 km |
| 2013 |
NORTH RABBIT |
25,085 |
91 km |
| 2021 |
BIG HAMLIN |
21,853 |
87 km |
| 2008 |
RATTLE |
20,443 |
70 km |
| 2017 |
BROKEN LOOKOUT |
19,152 |
92 km |
| 2002 |
APPLE |
19,139 |
62 km |
| 2017 |
DFPA HORSE PRAIRIE |
17,066 |
81 km |
| 2013 |
WHISKEY |
16,509 |
87 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
43°F (6°C) |
7.3 in |
|
| February |
45°F (7°C) |
5.5 in |
|
| March |
48°F (9°C) |
5.4 in |
|
| April |
52°F (11°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| May |
57°F (14°C) |
2.7 in |
|
| June |
62°F (17°C) |
1.2 in |
|
| July |
68°F (20°C) |
0.3 in |
Driest |
| August |
68°F (20°C) |
0.4 in |
Warmest |
| September |
63°F (17°C) |
1.4 in |
|
| October |
55°F (13°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| November |
47°F (8°C) |
7.0 in |
|
| December |
42°F (5°C) |
8.5 in |
Coldest, Wettest |
Yoncalla has a seasonal temperature swing of 26°F / from 42°F in December to 68°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 47.6 inches, with December being the wettest month (8.5") and July the driest (0.3").
Average costs for common services in Yoncalla. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$259 ($155-$414) |
| Specialist Visit |
$362 ($207-$569) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$207 ($103-$362) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,275 ($827-$5,170) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$134 ($78-$207) |
| Dental Filling |
$259 ($155-$414) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$47 ($26-$78) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$78 ($52-$124) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$310 ($155-$517) |
| Tire Rotation |
$41 ($21-$78) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$620 ($414-$1,034) |
| Battery Replacement |
$207 ($103-$362) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$103 ($62-$155) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$93 ($52-$145) |
| HVAC Repair |
$414 ($155-$827) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,238 ($4,136-$12,408) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,034 ($414-$2,068) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,306 ($5,687-$15,510) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,551 ($517-$3,619) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,510 ($5,170-$31,020) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,170 ($2,068-$10,340) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,551 ($827-$3,102) |
| Will Preparation |
$517 ($207-$1,034) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,585 ($1,034-$5,170) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$26 ($16-$47) |
| Women's Haircut |
$57 ($31-$103) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$155 ($78-$259) |
| Manicure |
$26 ($16-$47) |
| Pedicure |
$41 ($26-$67) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$83 ($52-$134) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.24 ($3.10-$5.69) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.62 ($2.59-$5.17) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.93 ($2.59-$5.69) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.65 ($3.10-$6.72) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.69 ($4.14-$7.76) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.03 ($0.62-$1.86) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$145 ($83-$259) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$72 ($31-$155) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$72 ($41-$124) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$72 ($41-$103) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$67 ($31-$103) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$88 ($52-$155) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$207 ($78-$517) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,068 ($1,241-$3,619) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$72 ($31-$134) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$16 ($8.27-$26) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$103 ($31-$259) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$31 ($16-$78) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,241 ($620-$2,585) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,034 ($517-$2,068) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$414 ($207-$724) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$52 ($26-$103) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,034 ($414-$2,585) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,925 ($5,170-$31,020) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$62 ($31-$103) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$103 ($52-$207) |
| Dog Grooming |
$62 ($31-$103) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$41 ($21-$78) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$310 ($155-$517) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$207 ($103-$414) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $917 |
| Toddler | $840 |
| Preschool | $690 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $749 |
| Toddler | $718 |
| Preschool | $673 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Yoncalla
What is the population of Yoncalla?
Yoncalla has a population of 1,106 residents and is located in Oregon. The population density is 1,651 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 50.7 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 53% female and 47% male.
Is Yoncalla expensive to live in?
Yoncalla has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 103.4 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $55,000, 27% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $251,100 (11% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,198 per month. The home price-to-income ratio is 4.6x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Yoncalla?
Yoncalla has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winter temperatures average 43°F in January, while summers reach an average of 68°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 47.6 inches.
How is the job market in Yoncalla?
The job market in Yoncalla faces challenges, with unemployment at 12.6% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,038. There are 3,503 business establishments in the area, including 275 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 36 minutes, and 3.8% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Yoncalla?
The median home value in Yoncalla is $251,100. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $322,245. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,198. Fair market rent is $1,143 for a 1-bedroom and $1,425 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 77.2%. The average annual property tax is $3,648.
How are the schools in Yoncalla?
Schools in Yoncalla have an average test score of 4.8 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 14.6% of adults in Yoncalla hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.0% have completed high school. 0.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Yoncalla?
The obesity rate in Yoncalla is 36.1% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.0% of adults are smokers. 21.6% are physically inactive. 29.9% of residents report depression. 8.1% lack health insurance. 49.6% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,555.
What is transportation like in Yoncalla?
The average commute in Yoncalla is 36 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 72.3% of workers drive alone to work, and 3.8% work from home.
What are the demographics of Yoncalla?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Yoncalla is 88% White, 3.6% Hispanic or Latino. 96.4% of residents speak only English at home. 13.9% of the population are military veterans. 34.3% of residents have a disability. 91.9% have health insurance coverage.