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Zaranj, Afghanistan
Nimroz · Afghanistan
Zaranj is a mid-size city in Nimroz, Afghanistan with a population of 49,851. Elevation: 1,604 ft (489 m). Average temperature: 71°F (22°C).
Data updated June 2026
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About Zaranj
Zaranj is a city in southwestern Afghanistan, serving as the capital of Nimruz Province. It is within the jurisdiction of Zaranj District and has an estimated population of 72,272 people. Maulvi Salahuddin Mumtaz is the current mayor of the city. His predecessor was Maulvi Nooruddin Hamza.
People
Climate
| Population | 49,851 |
| Population Density | 139 / sq mi |
| Elevation | 1,604 ft (489 m) |
| Coordinates | 30.9596°, 61.8604° |
| Timezone | Asia/Kabul |
| Country | 🇦🇫 Afghanistan |
| State / Province | Nimroz |
| Average Temperature | 71°F (22°C) |
| January Average | 45°F (7°C) |
| July Average | 95°F (35°C) |
| Annual Precipitation | 2.2 inches (56 mm) |
| Annual Snowfall | 0.0 inches (0 cm) |
About Zaranj
Zaranj is a mid-size city in Afghanistan (Nimroz) with a population of 49,851. The city sits at an elevation of 1,604 feet (489 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 71°F (22°C). Temperatures range from 45°F in January to 95°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 2.2 inches. The timezone is Asia/Kabul.
Climate in Zaranj
Zaranj has an average annual temperature of 22.8°C (73°F). The hottest month is Jul (36.7°C), the coldest is Jan (8.3°C). Average annual precipitation is 60 mm.
Temperature
| Annual Average | 71.2°F |
| 32% above Afghanistan avg | |
| January Average | 45°F (7°C) |
| July Average | 95°F (35°C) |
| Sunny Days | 332 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,604 ft (489 m) |
| Area | 359.3 sq mi (930.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 139/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 30.9596°N, 61.8604°W |
| Timezone | Asia/Kabul |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 45°F (7°C) | 0.6 in | Coldest, Wettest |
| February | 51°F (11°C) | 0.4 in | |
| March | 62°F (17°C) | 0.6 in | |
| April | 75°F (24°C) | 0.2 in | |
| May | 85°F (29°C) | 0.0 in | |
| June | 92°F (34°C) | 0.0 in | Driest |
| July | 95°F (35°C) | 0.0 in | Warmest |
| August | 91°F (33°C) | 0.0 in | |
| September | 82°F (28°C) | 0.0 in | |
| October | 72°F (22°C) | 0.1 in | |
| November | 57°F (14°C) | 0.1 in | |
| December | 49°F (9°C) | 0.3 in |
Zaranj has a seasonal temperature swing of 50°F / from 45°F in January to 95°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 2.2 inches, with January being the wettest month (0.6") and June the driest (0.0").
Schools in Zaranj
5 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).
| School | Level | Enrollment | Teachers | Student/Teacher |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| مکتب ذکور قلعه محمد | - | - | - | - |
| مکتب دخترانه قلعه محمد | - | - | - | - |
| Farukhi Boys Primary School/Nimruz | - | - | - | - |
| Zaranj girls primary school | - | - | - | - |
| Deh Murdah School | - | - | - | - |
Cafes in Zaranj
2 cafes within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Castles in Zaranj
4 castles within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Bus Stations in Zaranj
2 bus stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Gas Stations in Zaranj
3 gas stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Banks in Zaranj
1 banks within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Airports Near Zaranj
3 airports within the area.
| Airport | IATA | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Zabol Airport | ACZ | Medium Airport |
| Helmand Airport | - | Small Airport |
| Nimroz Airport | IMZ | Small Airport |
Churches & Religious Organizations in Zaranj
1 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).
| Name | Address |
|---|---|
| مسجد جامع قلعه محمد |
Quick Facts
🇦🇫 About Afghanistan
Frequently Asked Questions About Zaranj
What is the population of Zaranj?
Zaranj has a population of 49,851 residents and is located in Afghanistan. The population density is 139 people per square mile, spread across 359.3 square miles.
What is the weather like in Zaranj?
Zaranj has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 71°F (22°C). Winter temperatures average 45°F in January, while summers reach an average of 95°F in July. The area receives 332 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 2.2 inches.