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Weather & Climate in Arequipa, Peru

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Arequipa enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F (16°C). Winters average 59°F in January while summers reach 62°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 353 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 23.4 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 7,864 feet.

Temperature

59°F Jan (15°C) 62°F Jul (16°C)
Annual Average61.5°F
14% above US avg
January Average59°F (15°C)
July Average62°F (16°C)
Sunny Days353 days/yr

Geography

Elevation7,864 ft (2,397 m)
Area251.0 sq mi (650.0 km²)
Population Density4,018/sq mi
Coordinates-16.3990°N, 71.5375°W
TimezoneAmerica/Lima

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 23.4"
38% below US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Feb) 0.83"
Driest Month (Aug) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

812 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M7.6.

Jul 7, 2001 51 km SW of Punta de Bombón, Peru M7.6 140 km 33 km
May 24, 1991 13 km SSE of Chojata, Peru M6.8 90 km 128 km
Apr 3, 1999 6 km SE of Camaná, Peru M6.8 123 km 87 km
Jul 8, 2008 28 km E of Lluta, Peru M6.2 51 km 123 km
Oct 8, 1998 16 km SSE of Pucara, Peru M6.2 34 km 136 km
Jun 7, 2012 16 km S of Uñon, Peru M6.1 110 km 110 km
Jun 23, 2001 56 km SSW of Quilca, Peru M6.1 146 km 33 km
May 31, 2020 19 km SW of Vilavila, Peru M6.1 145 km 186 km
Jul 17, 2013 3 km ESE of Maca, Peru M6.0 85 km 7 km
Apr 12, 1998 9 km N of Madrigal, Peru M5.8 102 km 33 km
Nov 4, 1990 15 km N of Iray, Peru M5.8 138 km 121 km
Nov 11, 1994 16 km NW of Uñon, Peru M5.8 137 km 121 km
Jun 23, 2001 44 km SSW of Mollendo, Peru M5.8 130 km 33 km
Aug 3, 2000 59 km SSW of Punta de Bombón, Peru M5.8 150 km 33 km
Aug 26, 2003 20 km ESE of Torata, Peru M5.7 125 km 32 km
Jun 8, 1990 44 km S of Punta de Bombón, Peru M5.7 134 km 27 km
Jun 24, 2001 22 km WSW of Pacocha, Peru M5.6 150 km 33 km
Aug 15, 2016 11 km SW of Tapay, Peru M5.5 97 km 20 km
Mar 16, 2022 10 km SW of Madrigal, Peru M5.5 89 km 12 km
May 30, 2004 18 km W of Camilaca, Peru M5.5 141 km 109 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1715 PERU Earthquake 127 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.

Nearby Volcanoes

7 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Chachani, Nevado (23 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Chachani, Nevado Stratovolcano 6,057 m (19,872 ft) Unknown 23 km
Sabancaya Stratovolcano(es) 5,960 m (19,554 ft) 2020 76 km
Huaynaputina Stratovolcano 4,850 m (15,912 ft) 1600 77 km
Huambo Volcanic field 4,550 m (14,928 ft) -700 90 km
Andahua-Orcopampa Pyroclastic cone(s) 4,713 m (15,463 ft) 1490 138 km
Tutupaca Stratovolcano(es) 5,801 m (19,032 ft) 1802 142 km
Yucamane Stratovolcano(es) 5,495 m (18,028 ft) -1320 167 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 59°F (15°C) 0.7 in
February 61°F (16°C) 0.8 in Wettest
March 61°F (16°C) 0.6 in
April 60°F (16°C) 0.0 in Driest
May 59°F (15°C) 0.0 in
June 58°F (14°C) 0.0 in Coldest
July 62°F (16°C) 0.0 in Warmest
August 58°F (15°C) 0.0 in
September 60°F (15°C) 0.0 in
October 60°F (16°C) 0.0 in
November 60°F (16°C) 0.0 in
December 61°F (16°C) 0.1 in

Arequipa has a seasonal temperature swing of 4°F / from 58°F in June to 62°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 2.3 inches, with February being the wettest month (0.8") and April the driest (0.0").

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