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Weather & Climate in Argalant, Mongolia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Argalant has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 31°F (-1°C). Winters average -7°F in January while summers reach 64°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 71°F. The area gets 317 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 10.3 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 1.0 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 4,019 feet.

Temperature

-7°F Jan (-22°C) 64°F Jul (18°C)
Annual Average30.6°F
43% below US avg
January Average-7°F (-22°C)
July Average64°F (18°C)
Sunny Days317 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,019 ft (1,225 m)
Area1,816.4 sq mi (4,704.4 km²)
Population Density1/sq mi
Coordinates47.9421°N, 105.8958°W
TimezoneAsia/Ulaanbaatar

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 10.3"
73% below US avg
Snowfall 1.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 2.80"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

1 earthquake (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.2.

Mar 1, 1995 80 km ESE of Dzüünharaa, Mongolia M4.2 140 km 33 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -7°F (-22°C) 0.0 in Coldest, Driest
February 0°F (-18°C) 0.1 in
March 17°F (-8°C) 0.1 in
April 35°F (2°C) 0.3 in
May 50°F (10°C) 0.6 in
June 60°F (16°C) 1.9 in
July 64°F (18°C) 2.8 in Warmest, Wettest
August 60°F (16°C) 2.7 in
September 48°F (9°C) 1.3 in
October 32°F (-0°C) 0.2 in
November 12°F (-11°C) 0.2 in
December -2°F (-19°C) 0.1 in

Argalant has a seasonal temperature swing of 71°F / from -7°F in January to 64°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 10.3 inches, with July being the wettest month (2.8") and January the driest (0.0").

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