Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Argenta has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 43°F (6°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 65°F in July. The area gets 311 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 11.3 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 11.2 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 26 / among the cleanest air in the country. The city sits at an elevation of 6,130 feet.
Temperature
24°F Jan (-5°C)65°F Jul (18°C)
Annual Average
42.8°F
21% below US avg
January Average
24°F (-5°C)
July Average
65°F (18°C)
Sunny Days
311 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
6,130 ft (1,868 m)
Area
0.3 sq mi (0.8 km²)
Population Density
327/sq mi
Coordinates
45.2787°N, 112.8606°W
Timezone
America/Denver
County
Beaverhead County County
Nearest Airport
Bozeman Yellowstone International (BZN) 90 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall11.3"
70% below US avg
Snowfall11.2"
Wettest Month (Jun)1.93"
Driest Month (Feb)0.31"
Air Quality
AQI Median
26.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Relatively Low
Risk Score
42.9 / 100
Social Vulnerability
77.2 / 100
Community Resilience
24.0 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Very Low
Earthquake
Relatively Low
Wildfire
Relatively Low
Flood
Relatively Low
Hail
Very Low
Strong Wind
Very Low
Heat Wave
Very Low
Winter Weather
Relatively High
Lightning
Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm
Very Low
Drought
Relatively Low
Cold Wave
Relatively Moderate
Landslide
Relatively Moderate
Volcano
Very Low
Avalanche
Relatively High
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
743 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M5.6.
Jul 26, 2005
16 km N of Dillon, Montana
M5.6
22 km
13 km
Aug 20, 1999
22 km NW of Lima, Montana
M5.1
55 km
16 km
Jan 3, 2015
9 km E of Challis, Idaho
M5.0
131 km
9 km
Apr 13, 2014
15 km NNW of Challis, Idaho
M4.8
137 km
4 km
Jun 7, 1994
18 km E of Challis, Idaho
M4.8
125 km
5 km
May 4, 1992
20 km E of Challis, Idaho
M4.6
123 km
10 km
Apr 9, 2019
9 km NE of Lima, Montana
M4.6
70 km
14 km
Dec 28, 1991
southern Idaho
M4.4
127 km
5 km
May 6, 1992
17 km E of Challis, Idaho
M4.4
127 km
5 km
Feb 5, 2006
44 km NE of Spencer, Idaho
M4.4
102 km
14 km
May 8, 2007
8 km NNW of Alder, Montana
M4.4
59 km
14 km
Apr 14, 2014
13 km NW of Challis, Idaho
M4.4
138 km
7 km
Apr 5, 2011
28 km NNE of Spencer, Idaho
M4.4
96 km
12 km
Jun 13, 2016
45 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
M4.3
106 km
10 km
Oct 28, 1998
18 km S of Whitehall, Montana
M4.3
74 km
5 km
Jun 8, 2025
24 km E of Clayton, Idaho
M4.3
149 km
7 km
Mar 22, 1992
11 km NE of Challis, Idaho
M4.3
127 km
5 km
Aug 13, 1998
3 km ESE of Challis, Idaho
M4.2
136 km
5 km
Jul 14, 2023
3 km S of Lima, Montana
M4.2
77 km
12 km
Aug 16, 2019
4 km NW of Manhattan, Montana
M4.2
135 km
2 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
19 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF2.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Jun 14, 1962
EF2
44 km
0.1 mi
0
May 19, 1962
EF2
13 km
2.0 mi
0
Jul 3, 1988
EF1
45 km
0.2 mi
0
Jun 15, 1987
EF1
82 km
0.1 mi
0
Aug 24, 1984
EF1
69 km
0.1 mi
0
Jun 6, 1976
EF1
42 km
3.0 mi
0
May 29, 1965
EF1
36 km
0.1 mi
0
Jun 1, 1956
EF1
82 km
0.5 mi
0
Aug 6, 2023
EF0
76 km
1.6 mi
0
Aug 20, 2018
EF0
58 km
0.8 mi
0
Jul 10, 2016
EF0
18 km
0.0 mi
0
Jun 29, 1999
EF0
95 km
0.2 mi
0
Sep 15, 1997
EF0
91 km
0.1 mi
0
Jul 19, 1997
EF0
7 km
0.1 mi
0
Sep 5, 1995
EF0
64 km
0.1 mi
0
Jun 29, 1992
EF0
85 km
0.1 mi
0
May 16, 1991
EF0
76 km
0.2 mi
0
Jul 14, 1962
EF0
44 km
0.1 mi
0
Aug 2, 1959
EF0
14 km
0.1 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Nearby Volcanoes
1 volcano within 200 km.
Closest: Yellowstone (197 km).
Name
Type
Elevation
Last Eruption
Distance
Yellowstone
Caldera(s)
2,805 m (9,203 ft)
-1350
197 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: MEYERS (68,711 acres, 2017).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2017
MEYERS
68,711
96 km
2000
MUSSIGBROD COMPLEX (MUSSIGBROD)
64,810
90 km
2021
TRAIL CREEK
62,432
80 km
2021
ALDER CREEK
38,189
62 km
2023
HAYDEN
32,292
91 km
2007
RAT CREEK
25,929
84 km
2022
TRAIL RIDGE
19,532
93 km
2020
BEAR CREEK
14,978
60 km
2006
CLARKS CANYON
14,848
27 km
2007
PATTENGAIL CREEK
13,471
54 km
2003
TOBIAS
13,356
85 km
2018
GOLDSTONE
9,812
54 km
2003
WITHINGTON
9,305
82 km
1988
SWEETWATER
8,405
46 km
2018
MONUMENT
6,973
86 km
2013
EUREKA
6,213
91 km
2020
SOURDOUGH
5,755
70 km
2015
BEAR LAKE
4,695
39 km
2012
PONY
4,453
83 km
2018
WIGWAM
4,412
77 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
24°F (-5°C)
0.5 in
February
23°F (-5°C)
0.3 in
Driest
March
28°F (-2°C)
0.6 in
April
35°F (2°C)
0.9 in
May
44°F (7°C)
1.9 in
June
52°F (11°C)
1.9 in
Wettest
July
65°F (18°C)
1.2 in
Warmest
August
59°F (15°C)
1.3 in
September
51°F (11°C)
1.3 in
October
41°F (5°C)
0.6 in
November
29°F (-2°C)
0.6 in
December
21°F (-6°C)
0.5 in
Coldest
Argenta has a seasonal temperature swing of 44°F / from 21°F in December to 65°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 11.5 inches, with June being the wettest month (1.9") and February the driest (0.3").