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Weather & Climate in Bayanbaraat, Mongolia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Bayanbaraat has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 31°F (-1°C). Winters average -2°F in January while summers reach 63°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 65°F. The area gets 336 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 12.6 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 16.3 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 4,925 feet.

Temperature

-2°F Jan (-19°C) 63°F Jul (17°C)
Annual Average30.6°F
43% below US avg
January Average-2°F (-19°C)
July Average63°F (17°C)
Sunny Days336 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,925 ft (1,501 m)
Area214.3 sq mi (555.0 km²)
Population Density0/sq mi
Coordinates46.8667°N, 106.2500°W
TimezoneAsia/Ulaanbaatar

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 12.6"
67% below US avg
Snowfall 16.3"
Wettest Month (Jul) 2.70"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.10"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

4 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M5.6.

Sep 24, 1998 61 km N of Mandalgovi, Mongolia M5.6 62 km 33 km
Sep 21, 2019 59 km NE of Mandalgovi, Mongolia M4.8 86 km 10 km
Jul 2, 2025 48 km N of Mandalgovi, Mongolia M4.5 74 km 9 km
Jan 9, 2010 47 km N of Mandalgovi, Mongolia M4.5 77 km 7 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -2°F (-19°C) 0.0 in Coldest, Driest
February 1°F (-17°C) 0.1 in
March 16°F (-9°C) 0.1 in
April 34°F (1°C) 0.3 in
May 49°F (9°C) 0.5 in
June 59°F (15°C) 1.7 in
July 63°F (17°C) 2.7 in Warmest, Wettest
August 59°F (15°C) 2.5 in
September 47°F (8°C) 1.0 in
October 32°F (-0°C) 0.3 in
November 12°F (-11°C) 0.1 in
December -0°F (-18°C) 0.1 in

Bayanbaraat has a seasonal temperature swing of 64°F / from -2°F in January to 63°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 9.4 inches, with July being the wettest month (2.7") and January the driest (0.0").

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