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Weather & Climate in Bayandelger, Mongolia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Bayandelger has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 30°F (-1°C). Winters average -6°F in January while summers reach 64°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 70°F. The area gets 329 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 12.6 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 17.0 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 4,757 feet.

Temperature

-6°F Jan (-21°C) 64°F Jul (18°C)
Annual Average30.1°F
44% below US avg
January Average-6°F (-21°C)
July Average64°F (18°C)
Sunny Days329 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,757 ft (1,450 m)
Area265.5 sq mi (687.6 km²)
Population Density0/sq mi
Coordinates47.7273°N, 108.1106°W
TimezoneAsia/Ulaanbaatar

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 12.6"
67% below US avg
Snowfall 17.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 2.80"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.10"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

2 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.6.

Mar 23, 2021 45 km N of Choyr, Mongolia M4.6 108 km 10 km
Mar 1, 1995 80 km ESE of Dzüünharaa, Mongolia M4.2 109 km 33 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -6°F (-21°C) 0.0 in Coldest, Driest
February -1°F (-18°C) 0.1 in
March 15°F (-9°C) 0.1 in
April 34°F (1°C) 0.3 in
May 49°F (10°C) 0.5 in
June 60°F (15°C) 1.8 in
July 64°F (18°C) 2.8 in Warmest, Wettest
August 60°F (15°C) 2.6 in
September 47°F (9°C) 1.1 in
October 32°F (-0°C) 0.3 in
November 11°F (-12°C) 0.2 in
December -2°F (-19°C) 0.1 in

Bayandelger has a seasonal temperature swing of 69°F / from -6°F in January to 64°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 9.9 inches, with July being the wettest month (2.8") and January the driest (0.0").

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