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Weather & Climate in Bayantöhöm, Mongolia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Bayantöhöm has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 33°F (0°C). Winters average 2°F in January while summers reach 64°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 62°F. The area gets 338 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 13.2 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 14.9 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 4,183 feet.

Temperature

2°F Jan (-17°C) 64°F Jul (18°C)
Annual Average32.9°F
39% below US avg
January Average2°F (-17°C)
July Average64°F (18°C)
Sunny Days338 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,183 ft (1,275 m)
Area4.3 sq mi (11.0 km²)
Population Density0/sq mi
Coordinates46.9167°N, 105.0500°W
TimezoneAsia/Ulaanbaatar

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 13.2"
65% below US avg
Snowfall 14.9"
Wettest Month (Jul) 2.50"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.10"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

4 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M5.6.

Sep 24, 1998 61 km N of Mandalgovi, Mongolia M5.6 116 km 33 km
May 5, 1990 142 km W of Mandalgovi, Mongolia M4.8 147 km 33 km
Jul 2, 2025 48 km N of Mandalgovi, Mongolia M4.5 122 km 9 km
Jan 9, 2010 47 km N of Mandalgovi, Mongolia M4.5 130 km 7 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 2°F (-17°C) 0.0 in Coldest, Driest
February 4°F (-16°C) 0.1 in
March 19°F (-7°C) 0.1 in
April 37°F (3°C) 0.3 in
May 51°F (11°C) 0.7 in
June 61°F (16°C) 1.6 in
July 64°F (18°C) 2.5 in Warmest, Wettest
August 61°F (16°C) 2.2 in
September 49°F (10°C) 1.0 in
October 34°F (1°C) 0.2 in
November 16°F (-9°C) 0.2 in
December 2°F (-17°C) 0.1 in

Bayantöhöm has a seasonal temperature swing of 63°F / from 2°F in January to 64°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 9.0 inches, with July being the wettest month (2.5") and January the driest (0.0").

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