Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Big Bend experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 34°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July. The area gets 308 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 28.6 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 44.5 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 48. The city sits at an elevation of 2,036 feet.
Temperature
34°F Jan (1°C)69°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average
49.0°F
9% below US avg
January Average
34°F (1°C)
July Average
69°F (20°C)
Sunny Days
308 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
2,036 ft (621 m)
Area
5.8 sq mi (15.1 km²)
Population Density
23/sq mi
Coordinates
41.0116°N, 121.9304°W
Timezone
America/Los_Angeles
County
Shasta County County
Nearest Airport
Redding Regional (RDD) 40 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall28.6"
25% below US avg
Snowfall44.5"
Wettest Month (Jan)7.72"
Driest Month (Jul)0.28"
Air Quality
AQI Median
48.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Relatively Moderate
Risk Score
93.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability
41.1 / 100
Community Resilience
47.7 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Very Low
Earthquake
Relatively Moderate
Wildfire
Relatively High
Flood
Relatively High
Hail
Very Low
Strong Wind
Very Low
Heat Wave
Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather
Relatively Moderate
Lightning
Relatively Moderate
Drought
Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave
Very Low
Landslide
Relatively Moderate
Volcano
Relatively Moderate
Avalanche
Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
1,376 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M5.9.
Sep 21, 1993
27 km WNW of Klamath Falls, Oregon
M6.0
150 km
9 km
Sep 21, 1993
22 km WNW of Klamath Falls, Oregon
M5.9
145 km
9 km
May 24, 2013
2 km NNE of Canyondam, California
M5.7
117 km
8 km
May 11, 2023
Lake Almanor Earthquake
M5.5
113 km
6 km
Apr 30, 2008
3 km NNW of Burnt Ranch, California
M5.4
133 km
28 km
May 12, 2023
4km NW of Canyondam, CA
M5.2
115 km
6 km
Nov 26, 1998
7km NW of Redding, CA
M5.1
59 km
25 km
Dec 4, 1993
20 km WNW of Klamath Falls, Oregon
M5.1
143 km
5 km
Sep 8, 2023
12 km NE of Burney, CA
M5.0
32 km
16 km
May 24, 2013
1km NNW of Canyondam, CA
M4.9
117 km
4 km
Jan 19, 2008
31 km NW of Rancho Tehama Reserve, California
M4.7
113 km
2 km
Nov 26, 1998
5km NNW of Redding, CA
M4.6
59 km
25 km
Jan 19, 2008
34 km WNW of Rancho Tehama Reserve, California
M4.5
117 km
10 km
Jul 21, 1998
4 km NNW of Redding, California
M4.5
59 km
23 km
Aug 28, 2016
8 km ESE of Mad River, California
M4.5
140 km
36 km
May 10, 2005
10 km NW of Burney, California
M4.4
16 km
17 km
Mar 9, 1992
8 km SE of Hyampom, California
M4.4
131 km
33 km
Apr 5, 2024
6 km NW of Belden, CA
M4.4
120 km
8 km
Mar 27, 1997
14km SW of Manton, CA
M4.4
76 km
8 km
Jun 14, 1991
8 km SW of Hat Creek, California
M4.4
37 km
11 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
2 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF0.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Apr 4, 2013
EF0
98 km
0.8 mi
0
Mar 5, 1978
EF0
78 km
0.1 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Nearby Volcanoes
3 volcanoes within 200 km.
Closest: Shasta (49 km).
Name
Type
Elevation
Last Eruption
Distance
Shasta
Stratovolcano
4,317 m (14,163 ft)
1250
49 km
Lassen Volcanic Center
Stratovolcano
3,187 m (10,456 ft)
1917
68 km
Medicine Lake
Shield
2,412 m (7,913 ft)
1060
74 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: CARR (233,710 acres, 2018).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2018
CARR
233,710
65 km
2021
HAYPRESS
204,549
89 km
2021
ANTELOPE
141,960
71 km
2020
CALDWELL
81,870
90 km
2018
DELTA
63,732
45 km
1992
FOUNTAIN
62,340
20 km
1999
GUN 2
61,203
93 km
2020
ZOGG
56,941
88 km
2012
BAGLEY
47,731
11 km
2018
HIRZ
46,700
29 km
2014
BALD
39,770
54 km
2018
STONE
39,455
89 km
2008
SHU LIGHTNING COMPLEX (MOON)
36,514
81 km
2014
WHITES
34,506
99 km
2014
EILER
30,967
39 km
2017
COVE
30,884
83 km
2008
SHU LIGHTNING COMPLEX (MOTION)
29,346
60 km
2012
PONDEROSA
28,690
67 km
2012
READING
26,872
67 km
1999
JONES
26,818
47 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
34°F (1°C)
7.7 in
Coldest, Wettest
February
40°F (4°C)
6.4 in
March
42°F (6°C)
6.6 in
April
47°F (8°C)
3.5 in
May
55°F (13°C)
2.1 in
June
62°F (17°C)
1.0 in
July
69°F (20°C)
0.3 in
Warmest, Driest
August
67°F (20°C)
0.6 in
September
62°F (17°C)
1.3 in
October
53°F (12°C)
3.1 in
November
43°F (6°C)
6.7 in
December
37°F (3°C)
7.3 in
Big Bend has a seasonal temperature swing of 35°F / from 34°F in January to 69°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 46.5 inches, with January being the wettest month (7.7") and July the driest (0.3").