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Weather & Climate in Birobidzhan, Russia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Birobidzhan has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 34°F (1°C). Winters average -9°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 79°F. The area gets 291 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 24.7 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 2.0 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 276 feet.

Temperature

-9°F Jan (-23°C) 70°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average34.2°F
37% below US avg
January Average-9°F (-23°C)
July Average70°F (21°C)
Sunny Days291 days/yr

Geography

Elevation276 ft (84 m)
Area65.4 sq mi (169.4 km²)
Population Density1,126/sq mi
Coordinates48.7930°N, 132.9203°W
TimezoneAsia/Vladivostok

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 24.7"
35% below US avg
Snowfall 2.0"
Wettest Month (Aug) 5.59"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.24"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

8 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.6.

Jul 17, 1990 27 km SSW of Londoko, Russia M4.6 74 km 33 km
Apr 22, 2007 34 km NW of Smidovich, Russia M4.6 37 km 10 km
Jul 24, 1998 27 km SSW of Khingansk, Russia M4.5 134 km 33 km
Jul 24, 1998 33 km SSW of Khingansk, Russia M4.3 134 km 33 km
Jul 6, 2005 69 km S of Izvestkovyy, Russia M4.2 113 km 10 km
Jun 18, 2024 37 km SSW of Birobidzhan, Russia M4.2 37 km 10 km
Mar 23, 2005 33 km WSW of Birobidzhan, Russia M4.1 34 km 10 km
Feb 22, 2008 58 km S of Izvestkovyy, Russia M4.0 101 km 43 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -9°F (-23°C) 0.3 in Coldest
February 1°F (-17°C) 0.2 in Driest
March 19°F (-7°C) 0.5 in
April 40°F (4°C) 1.5 in
May 53°F (12°C) 2.1 in
June 64°F (18°C) 3.5 in
July 70°F (21°C) 5.1 in Warmest
August 67°F (19°C) 5.6 in Wettest
September 55°F (13°C) 3.4 in
October 38°F (3°C) 1.4 in
November 16°F (-9°C) 0.6 in
December -4°F (-20°C) 0.4 in

Birobidzhan has a seasonal temperature swing of 79°F / from -9°F in January to 70°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 24.7 inches, with August being the wettest month (5.6") and February the driest (0.2").

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