Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Boone experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 48°F (9°C). Winters average 19°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 260 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 39.1 inches. The area receives 35.9 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 1,145 feet.
Temperature
19°F Jan (-7°C)74°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average
48.1°F
11% below US avg
January Average
19°F (-7°C)
July Average
74°F (23°C)
Sunny Days
260 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
1,145 ft (349 m)
Area
9.0 sq mi (23.4 km²)
Population Density
1,362/sq mi
Coordinates
42.0493°N, 93.8725°W
Timezone
America/Chicago
County
Boone County County
Nearest Airport
Fort Dodge Regional (FOD) 38 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall39.1"
3% above US avg
Snowfall35.9"
Wettest Month (Jun)5.04"
Driest Month (Jan)0.83"
Air Quality
AQI Median
43.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Very Low
Risk Score
28.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability
10.6 / 100
Community Resilience
96.4 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Relatively Low
Hurricane
Very Low
Earthquake
Very Low
Wildfire
Very Low
Flood
Very Low
Hail
Relatively Low
Strong Wind
Relatively Low
Heat Wave
Very Low
Winter Weather
Relatively Low
Lightning
Very Low
Ice Storm
Relatively Low
Drought
Relatively High
Cold Wave
Relatively Low
Landslide
Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
1 earthquake (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M2.7.
Jun 30, 2021
4 km E of Rembrandt, Iowa
M2.7
133 km
10 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
738 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF5. Total: 38 fatalities, 617 injuries.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
May 25, 2008
EF5
99 km
41.0 mi
9
Jun 13, 1976
EF5
13 km
21.3 mi
0
Oct 14, 1966
EF5
86 km
9.7 mi
6
Jun 27, 1953
EF5
96 km
0.1 mi
1
Mar 5, 2022
EF4
95 km
70.6 mi
6
May 27, 1995
EF4
71 km
30.0 mi
0
May 27, 1995
EF4
85 km
36.0 mi
0
May 30, 1989
EF4
63 km
11.0 mi
0
May 24, 1989
EF4
21 km
66.0 mi
0
Sep 28, 1986
EF4
40 km
20.0 mi
0
Jun 28, 1979
EF4
88 km
14.9 mi
3
May 4, 1977
EF4
58 km
2.0 mi
0
Jun 18, 1974
EF4
41 km
15.3 mi
2
Jun 8, 1967
EF4
58 km
2.0 mi
0
May 5, 1965
EF4
57 km
9.9 mi
0
May 10, 1959
EF4
88 km
41.1 mi
0
Jun 9, 1954
EF4
74 km
9.9 mi
1
Jul 14, 2021
EF3
79 km
10.8 mi
0
Aug 20, 2019
EF3
93 km
5.4 mi
0
Jul 19, 2018
EF3
70 km
8.4 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Wildfire History
1 wildfire (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1 (1,050 acres, 2016).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2016
NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1
1,050
71 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
19°F (-7°C)
0.8 in
Coldest, Driest
February
24°F (-5°C)
0.9 in
March
36°F (2°C)
2.2 in
April
49°F (9°C)
3.3 in
May
60°F (16°C)
4.3 in
June
70°F (21°C)
5.0 in
Wettest
July
74°F (23°C)
3.9 in
Warmest
August
71°F (22°C)
4.0 in
September
63°F (17°C)
3.5 in
October
51°F (11°C)
2.6 in
November
36°F (2°C)
1.7 in
December
23°F (-5°C)
1.2 in
Boone has a seasonal temperature swing of 55°F / from 19°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 33.4 inches, with June being the wettest month (5.0") and January the driest (0.8").