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Weather & Climate in Bourail, New Caledonia
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Bourail has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 73°F (23°C). Winters average 79°F in January while summers reach 67°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 236 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 55.4 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 30 feet.
Temperature
79°F Jan (26°C)
67°F Jul (20°C)
| Annual Average | 73.2°F |
| 36% above US avg | |
| January Average | 79°F (26°C) |
| July Average | 67°F (20°C) |
| Sunny Days | 236 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 30 ft (9 m) |
| Area | 336.9 sq mi (872.5 km²) |
| Population Density | 16/sq mi |
| Coordinates | -21.5669°N, 165.4974°W |
| Timezone | Pacific/Noumea |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Earthquake History
3 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.9.
| Feb 8, 2018 | 7 km SSW of Fayaoué, New Caledonia | M4.9 | 141 km | 16 km |
| Jun 29, 2021 | 17 km ENE of Touho, New Caledonia | M4.5 | 90 km | 14 km |
| May 27, 2006 | 25 km SW of Fayaoué, New Caledonia | M4.4 | 124 km | 35 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Hurricane History
28 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 4.
| Year | Name | Category | Max Wind | Closest |
| 2022 | Dovi | Category 1 | 92 mph | 223 km |
| 2022 | Ruby | Category 1 | 63 mph | 203 km |
| 2021 | Niran | Category 3 | 127 mph | 70 km |
| 2020 | Gretel | Category 1 | 63 mph | 207 km |
| 2020 | Uesi | Category 1 | 81 mph | 284 km |
| 2018 | Hola | Category 2 | 81 mph | 279 km |
| 2017 | Donna | Category 2 | 86 mph | 173 km |
| 2017 | Cook | Category 2 | 98 mph | 21 km |
| 2011 | Zelia | Category 2 | 92 mph | 298 km |
| 2006 | Jim | Category 1 | 92 mph | 181 km |
| 2003 | Erica | Category 4 | 132 mph | 31 km |
| 1999 | Frank | Category 2 | 92 mph | 21 km |
| 1999 | Dani | Category 2 | 92 mph | 272 km |
| 1997 | Drena | Category 3 | 98 mph | 52 km |
| 1996 | Beti | Category 3 | 104 mph | 30 km |
| 1994 | Theodore | Category 3 | — | 110 km |
| 1994 | Rewa | Category 1 | 81 mph | 110 km |
| 1993 | Prema | Category 4 | — | 295 km |
| 1993 | Polly | Category 2 | — | 260 km |
| 1992 | Fran | Category 4 | 115 mph | 227 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).
Tsunami History
2 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 3.0 m (10 ft).
| Year | Location | Cause | Max Wave | Deaths | Distance |
| 1942 | NEW CALEDONIA | Unknown | 3.0 m | — | 119 km |
| 1936 | NEW CALEDONIA | Unknown | 2.2 m | — | 129 km |
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 79°F (26°C) | 8.4 in | |
| February | 79°F (26°C) | 6.5 in | Warmest |
| March | 78°F (25°C) | 9.4 in | Wettest |
| April | 75°F (24°C) | 4.3 in | |
| May | 72°F (22°C) | 3.2 in | |
| June | 69°F (21°C) | 3.9 in | |
| July | 67°F (20°C) | 3.6 in | Coldest |
| August | 67°F (20°C) | 2.8 in | |
| September | 69°F (21°C) | 1.9 in | Driest |
| October | 72°F (22°C) | 2.5 in | |
| November | 75°F (24°C) | 4.2 in | |
| December | 77°F (25°C) | 4.7 in |
Bourail has a seasonal temperature swing of 12°F / from 67°F in July to 79°F in February. Total annual precipitation is 55.4 inches, with March being the wettest month (9.4") and September the driest (1.9").