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Weather & Climate in Brockton, MA

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Brockton experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (11°C). Winters average 37°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 259 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 54.8 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 24.2 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37. The city sits at an elevation of 135 feet.

Temperature

37°F Jan (3°C) 74°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average52.6°F
3% below US avg
January Average37°F (3°C)
July Average74°F (24°C)
Sunny Days259 days/yr

Geography

Elevation135 ft (41 m)
Area21.3 sq mi (55.2 km²)
Population Density4,926/sq mi
Coordinates42.0825°N, 71.0246°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyNorfolk County County
Nearest AirportGeneral Edward Lawrence Logan International (BOS)
19 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 54.8"
44% above US avg
Snowfall 24.2"
Wettest Month (Nov) 4.49"
Driest Month (Jun) 3.50"

Air Quality

AQI Median37.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score92.0 / 100
Social Vulnerability12.8 / 100
Community Resilience93.0 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively High
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Coastal Flood Relatively High
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

29 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.8.

Jan 27, 2025 9 km SE of York Harbor, Maine M3.8 116 km 11 km
Oct 2, 1994 6 km W of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.7 107 km 10 km
Oct 6, 1992 1 km SW of Canterbury, New Hampshire M3.4 145 km 5 km
Jan 12, 2015 0 km NE of Wauregan, Connecticut M3.3 82 km 5 km
Jun 16, 2000 5 km NE of Granville, Massachusetts M3.3 148 km 10 km
Oct 2, 1994 1 km NW of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.3 103 km 10 km
Sep 26, 2010 2 km SW of Canterbury, New Hampshire M3.2 146 km 5 km
Mar 22, 1996 2 km NE of Bristol, Rhode Island M3.1 47 km 12 km
Jan 10, 1999 2 km ENE of Merrimac, Massachusetts M3.1 84 km 2 km
Jan 27, 2000 3 km WNW of Fremont, New Hampshire M3.0 103 km 1 km
Jan 10, 1999 1 km NNE of Merrimac, Massachusetts M3.0 84 km 2 km
Mar 12, 2002 52 km E of Chatham, Massachusetts M3.0 150 km 1 km
Jul 22, 2003 72 km NNE of Provincetown, Massachusetts M3.0 122 km 10 km
Jun 7, 2010 29 km SE of York Beach, Maine M2.9 120 km 10 km
Jan 8, 1998 52 km ENE of Rockport, Massachusetts M2.9 118 km 25 km
Mar 9, 2008 25 km SE of York Beach, Maine M2.8 118 km 0 km
Sep 28, 2002 2 km N of Wilton, New Hampshire M2.8 105 km 5 km
Mar 21, 2016 4 km ESE of Warner, New Hampshire M2.8 145 km 7 km
Oct 13, 1999 2 km E of Littleton Common, Massachusetts M2.7 62 km 2 km
Oct 11, 1990 5 km NNE of The Pinehills, Massachusetts M2.7 41 km 13 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

5 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 2.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
2021 Henri Category 1 75 mph 298 km
2014 Arthur Category 1 75 mph 237 km
1996 Edouard Category 1 81 mph 275 km
1991 Bob Category 2 104 mph 72 km
1985 Gloria Category 1 86 mph 148 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).

Tornado History

154 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF3. Total: 5 fatalities, 99 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
Jun 22, 1981 EF3 95 km 7.1 mi 0
Sep 29, 1974 EF3 60 km 0.1 mi 0
Oct 3, 1970 EF3 98 km 35.4 mi 1
Jun 9, 1953 EF3 62 km 28.0 mi 0
Jun 9, 1953 EF3 99 km 1.5 mi 0
Aug 18, 2023 EF2 55 km 9.1 mi 0
Jul 28, 2014 EF2 35 km 1.9 mi 0
May 21, 2006 EF2 94 km 0.1 mi 0
Aug 7, 1986 EF2 50 km 4.0 mi 0
Aug 10, 1979 EF2 95 km 9.7 mi 2
Jul 21, 1972 EF2 74 km 7.6 mi 0
Aug 28, 1970 EF2 55 km 1.0 mi 0
Nov 18, 1967 EF2 16 km 0.1 mi 0
Aug 31, 1966 EF2 68 km 1.0 mi 0
Aug 28, 1965 EF2 73 km 2.0 mi 0
May 20, 1963 EF2 100 km 3.8 mi 0
May 20, 1963 EF2 59 km 0.3 mi 0
May 20, 1963 EF2 66 km 1.5 mi 0
Oct 12, 1962 EF2 78 km 4.1 mi 0
Jul 2, 1961 EF2 86 km 5.1 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

2 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: THE RANGE (760 acres, 2005).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
2005 THE RANGE 760 70 km
2008 NOMANS AERIAL RX 546 94 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 37°F (3°C) 4.2 in
February 29°F (-2°C) 3.7 in Coldest
March 37°F (3°C) 4.4 in
April 47°F (8°C) 4.0 in
May 57°F (14°C) 3.6 in
June 66°F (19°C) 3.5 in Driest
July 74°F (24°C) 3.5 in Warmest
August 71°F (22°C) 4.0 in
September 63°F (17°C) 3.8 in
October 52°F (11°C) 3.9 in
November 43°F (6°C) 4.5 in Wettest
December 33°F (0°C) 4.3 in

Brockton has a seasonal temperature swing of 46°F / from 29°F in February to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 47.4 inches, with November being the wettest month (4.5") and June the driest (3.5").

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