Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Buckeye experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 260 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 37.9 inches. The area receives 33.2 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 1,155 feet.
Temperature
17°F Jan (-8°C)73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average
46.9°F
13% below US avg
January Average
17°F (-8°C)
July Average
73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days
260 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
1,155 ft (352 m)
Area
1.0 sq mi (2.6 km²)
Population Density
83/sq mi
Coordinates
42.4195°N, 93.3758°W
Timezone
America/Chicago
County
Hardin County County
Nearest Airport
Fort Dodge Regional (FOD) 43 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall37.9"
0% below US avg
Snowfall33.2"
Wettest Month (Jun)5.12"
Driest Month (Jan)0.91"
Air Quality
AQI Median
43.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Relatively Low
Risk Score
58.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability
38.3 / 100
Community Resilience
80.5 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Relatively Moderate
Hurricane
Very Low
Earthquake
Very Low
Wildfire
Very Low
Flood
Relatively Low
Hail
Relatively High
Strong Wind
Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave
Very Low
Winter Weather
Relatively Moderate
Lightning
Very Low
Ice Storm
Relatively Low
Drought
Relatively High
Cold Wave
Relatively Low
Landslide
Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
1 earthquake (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M2.7.
Jun 30, 2021
4 km E of Rembrandt, Iowa
M2.7
149 km
10 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
715 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF5. Total: 42 fatalities, 1,137 injuries.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
May 25, 2008
EF5
43 km
41.0 mi
9
Jun 13, 1976
EF5
68 km
21.3 mi
0
May 15, 1968
EF5
44 km
62.1 mi
13
Oct 14, 1966
EF5
48 km
9.7 mi
6
May 30, 1989
EF4
23 km
11.0 mi
0
May 24, 1989
EF4
42 km
66.0 mi
0
Sep 28, 1986
EF4
77 km
20.0 mi
0
May 4, 1977
EF4
65 km
2.0 mi
0
Jun 18, 1974
EF4
79 km
15.3 mi
2
Jun 8, 1967
EF4
67 km
2.0 mi
0
Apr 30, 1967
EF4
99 km
13.3 mi
0
Aug 26, 1965
EF4
98 km
4.7 mi
1
May 5, 1965
EF4
91 km
9.9 mi
0
Aug 29, 1964
EF4
89 km
15.8 mi
0
Sep 1, 1961
EF4
51 km
26.6 mi
0
May 10, 1953
EF4
73 km
26.6 mi
0
Jul 19, 2018
EF3
47 km
8.4 mi
0
Jun 12, 2013
EF3
57 km
6.2 mi
0
Nov 12, 2005
EF3
64 km
17.6 mi
1
May 11, 2000
EF3
77 km
18.6 mi
1
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Wildfire History
1 wildfire (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1 (1,050 acres, 2016).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2016
NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1
1,050
94 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
17°F (-8°C)
0.9 in
Coldest, Driest
February
22°F (-6°C)
0.9 in
March
34°F (1°C)
2.1 in
April
48°F (9°C)
3.2 in
May
60°F (16°C)
4.1 in
June
70°F (21°C)
5.1 in
Wettest
July
73°F (23°C)
4.3 in
Warmest
August
70°F (21°C)
4.1 in
September
63°F (17°C)
3.4 in
October
50°F (10°C)
2.7 in
November
35°F (1°C)
1.8 in
December
21°F (-6°C)
1.2 in
Buckeye has a seasonal temperature swing of 56°F / from 17°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 33.8 inches, with June being the wettest month (5.1") and January the driest (0.9").