Weather & Climate in Buffalo Lake, MN
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Buffalo Lake has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 44°F (6°C). Winters average 12°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 31.3 inches. The area receives 50.0 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. The city sits at an elevation of 1,072 feet.
Temperature
12°F Jan (-11°C)
71°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 43.6°F |
| 19% below US avg | |
| January Average | 12°F (-11°C) |
| July Average | 71°F (22°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,072 ft (327 m) |
| Area | 0.7 sq mi (1.8 km²) |
| Population Density | 976/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 44.7368°N, 94.6170°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Renville County County |
| Nearest Airport | Mankato Regional (MKT) 49 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 38.5 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 42.1 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 88.2 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Relatively Low |
| Earthquake | Very Low |
| Wildfire | Very Low |
| Flood | Relatively Low |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning | Very Low |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide | Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
2 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.1.
| Feb 9, 1994 | 6 km NNE of Blomkest, Minnesota | M3.1 | 42 km | 5 km |
| Apr 25, 2017 | Near Mankato, Minnesota | M2.8 | 78 km | 0 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990-2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
511 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 18 fatalities, 625 injuries.
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Fatalities |
| Jul 25, 2000 | EF4 | 85 km | 9.0 mi | 1 |
| May 6, 1965 | EF4 | 69 km | 12.3 mi | 3 |
| May 6, 1965 | EF4 | 87 km | 6.9 mi | 0 |
| Jun 19, 1951 | EF4 | 25 km | 52.6 mi | 1 |
| Jul 11, 2008 | EF3 | 55 km | 8.0 mi | 0 |
| Aug 24, 2006 | EF3 | 59 km | 33.0 mi | 1 |
| Aug 1, 2006 | EF3 | 93 km | 1.5 mi | 0 |
| Mar 29, 1998 | EF3 | 62 km | 12.0 mi | 1 |
| Mar 29, 1998 | EF3 | 70 km | 6.0 mi | 0 |
| Jul 1, 1997 | EF3 | 63 km | 5.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 | EF3 | 94 km | 2.5 mi | 0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 | EF3 | 44 km | 10.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 | EF3 | 74 km | 13.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 | EF3 | 98 km | 6.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 | EF3 | 95 km | 16.0 mi | 0 |
| Sep 3, 1980 | EF3 | 94 km | 3.8 mi | 1 |
| May 6, 1965 | EF3 | 36 km | 15.5 mi | 0 |
| May 5, 1964 | EF3 | 95 km | 4.3 mi | 0 |
| Jul 20, 1951 | EF3 | 91 km | 11.6 mi | 5 |
| Jul 11, 2016 | EF2 | 43 km | 3.1 mi | 0 |
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950-2024, US only).
Wildfire History
3 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: SVOR (661 acres, 2000).
| Year | Name | Acres Burned | Distance |
| 2000 | SVOR | 661 | 98 km |
| 2024 | LINCOLN WPA RX | 575 | 83 km |
| 1995 | LV 68 CARVER | 532 | 79 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 12°F (-11°C) | 0.8 in | Coldest, Driest |
| February | 16°F (-9°C) | 0.9 in | |
| March | 29°F (-2°C) | 1.6 in | |
| April | 44°F (7°C) | 2.8 in | |
| May | 57°F (14°C) | 3.7 in | |
| June | 68°F (20°C) | 5.5 in | Wettest |
| July | 71°F (22°C) | 3.7 in | Warmest |
| August | 69°F (20°C) | 4.0 in | |
| September | 61°F (16°C) | 3.6 in | |
| October | 47°F (8°C) | 2.3 in | |
| November | 32°F (-0°C) | 1.4 in | |
| December | 19°F (-8°C) | 1.0 in |
Buffalo Lake has a seasonal temperature swing of 59°F / from 12°F in January to 71°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 31.3 inches, with June being the wettest month (5.5") and January the driest (0.8").