All Countries
Weather & Climate in Cairo, NE
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Cairo experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 308 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 26.5 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 24.4 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 32. The city sits at an elevation of 1,951 feet.
Temperature
24°F Jan (-4°C)
75°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 49.6°F |
| 8% below US avg | |
| January Average | 24°F (-4°C) |
| July Average | 75°F (24°C) |
| Sunny Days | 308 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,951 ft (595 m) |
| Area | 0.8 sq mi (2.0 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,214/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 41.0048°N, 98.6006°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Howard County County |
| Nearest Airport | Central Nebraska Regional (GRI) 15 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 32.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 24.2 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 10.6 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 44.4 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Relatively Low |
| Earthquake | Very Low |
| Wildfire | Very Low |
| Flood | Very Low |
| Hail | Relatively High |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave | Very Low |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low |
| Lightning | Very Low |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave | Very Low |
| Landslide | Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
72 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.8.
| Jul 17, 2022 | 8 km WSW of Superior, Nebraska | M3.8 | 119 km | 3 km |
| Apr 10, 2018 | 10 km SE of Arnold, Nebraska | M3.7 | 133 km | 5 km |
| Jun 12, 2017 | 5 km SE of Mankato, Kansas | M3.7 | 145 km | 5 km |
| Jun 12, 2017 | 8 km NNE of Jewell, Kansas | M3.7 | 147 km | 5 km |
| Jun 13, 2017 | 6 km SE of Mankato, Kansas | M3.6 | 146 km | 5 km |
| Aug 9, 2021 | Kansas | M3.5 | 144 km | 5 km |
| Jan 4, 2016 | 11 km NW of Westerville, Nebraska | M3.5 | 90 km | 6 km |
| Apr 4, 2017 | 3 km SSE of Mankato, Kansas | M3.4 | 142 km | 15 km |
| Sep 18, 2023 | Nebraska | M3.4 | 95 km | 10 km |
| Aug 9, 1997 | 9 km NW of Clarkson, Nebraska | M3.4 | 147 km | 5 km |
| Jul 26, 2022 | 8 km WSW of Superior, Nebraska | M3.4 | 120 km | 5 km |
| May 21, 2017 | 7 km ESE of Mankato, Kansas | M3.4 | 144 km | 16 km |
| Apr 7, 2017 | 7 km ESE of Mankato, Kansas | M3.3 | 145 km | 13 km |
| Jul 29, 2021 | 11 km SSE of Esbon, Kansas | M3.3 | 143 km | 5 km |
| Jun 20, 2002 | 8 km NE of Scotia, Nebraska | M3.3 | 56 km | 5 km |
| Apr 9, 2018 | 10 km SSE of Arnold, Nebraska | M3.3 | 134 km | 5 km |
| Apr 19, 2018 | 9 km SSE of Arnold, Nebraska | M3.3 | 135 km | 5 km |
| Apr 7, 2017 | 5 km SE of Mankato, Kansas | M3.2 | 144 km | 15 km |
| Jun 12, 2017 | 6 km N of Jewell, Kansas | M3.2 | 147 km | 5 km |
| Apr 16, 2018 | 8 km SE of Arnold, Nebraska | M3.1 | 134 km | 5 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
750 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF5. Total: 28 fatalities, 420 injuries.
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Fatalities |
| May 5, 1964 | EF5 | 54 km | 79.7 mi | 4 |
| Jun 3, 1980 | EF4 | 27 km | 1.1 mi | 3 |
| Apr 7, 1978 | EF4 | 32 km | 31.2 mi | 0 |
| May 8, 1965 | EF4 | 15 km | 125.7 mi | 4 |
| May 8, 1965 | EF4 | 26 km | 78.9 mi | 0 |
| May 5, 1964 | EF4 | 48 km | 51.2 mi | 0 |
| Apr 25, 1957 | EF4 | 99 km | 89.8 mi | 1 |
| Jun 6, 1956 | EF4 | 42 km | 2.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 7, 1953 | EF4 | 57 km | 15.0 mi | 11 |
| Apr 26, 2024 | EF3 | 22 km | 9.3 mi | 0 |
| May 11, 2014 | EF3 | 70 km | 20.2 mi | 0 |
| Jun 20, 2011 | EF3 | 69 km | 10.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 20, 2011 | EF3 | 75 km | 9.5 mi | 0 |
| Oct 9, 2001 | EF3 | 62 km | 18.0 mi | 0 |
| Sep 22, 2001 | EF3 | 83 km | 10.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 3, 1999 | EF3 | 82 km | 14.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1993 | EF3 | 81 km | 10.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1993 | EF3 | 54 km | 50.0 mi | 0 |
| May 7, 1993 | EF3 | 83 km | 75.0 mi | 0 |
| Mar 13, 1990 | EF3 | 63 km | 32.0 mi | 0 |
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 24°F (-4°C) | 0.4 in | Coldest, Driest |
| February | 28°F (-2°C) | 0.6 in | |
| March | 38°F (3°C) | 2.0 in | |
| April | 50°F (10°C) | 2.6 in | |
| May | 61°F (16°C) | 4.1 in | Wettest |
| June | 71°F (22°C) | 3.8 in | |
| July | 75°F (24°C) | 3.2 in | Warmest |
| August | 73°F (23°C) | 2.9 in | |
| September | 64°F (18°C) | 2.6 in | |
| October | 52°F (11°C) | 1.5 in | |
| November | 36°F (2°C) | 1.2 in | |
| December | 26°F (-3°C) | 0.6 in |
Cairo has a seasonal temperature swing of 51°F / from 24°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 25.5 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.1") and January the driest (0.4").