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Weather & Climate in Caldas, Colombia
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Caldas enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F (16°C). Winters average 61°F in January while summers reach 62°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 165 sunny days per year, below the national average of 205. Annual precipitation totals 94.4 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 5,761 feet.
Temperature
61°F Jan (16°C)
62°F Jul (17°C)
| Annual Average | 61.4°F |
| 14% above US avg | |
| January Average | 61°F (16°C) |
| July Average | 62°F (17°C) |
| Sunny Days | 165 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 5,761 ft (1,756 m) |
| Area | 6.3 sq mi (16.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 12,971/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 6.0911°N, 75.6357°W |
| Timezone | America/Bogota |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Earthquake History
179 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M6.6.
| Aug 19, 1995 | 7 km WSW of Neira, Colombia | M6.6 | 106 km | 120 km |
| Aug 15, 1992 | 10 km NNE of Palestina, Colombia | M5.9 | 109 km | 119 km |
| Aug 27, 2023 | 5 km E of El Cantón de San Pablo, Colombia | M5.7 | 143 km | 24 km |
| Apr 23, 2018 | 3 km NW of Neira, Colombia | M5.3 | 101 km | 110 km |
| Apr 21, 2005 | 13 km NNW of San José del Palmar, Colombia | M5.2 | 139 km | 103 km |
| Nov 26, 1992 | 25 km E of Murindó, Colombia | M5.2 | 146 km | 10 km |
| Oct 18, 1992 | 20 km W of Dabeiba, Colombia | M5.2 | 133 km | 13 km |
| Apr 24, 2007 | 3 km SSW of Andes, Colombia | M5.1 | 59 km | 53 km |
| Oct 18, 1992 | 29 km SE of Murindó, Colombia | M5.1 | 135 km | 14 km |
| Mar 1, 2021 | 18 km SW of Urrao, Colombia | M5.1 | 70 km | 10 km |
| Oct 17, 1992 | 20 km SE of Murindó, Colombia | M5.1 | 144 km | 10 km |
| Apr 11, 2016 | 23 km ENE of Murindó, Colombia | M5.1 | 150 km | 22 km |
| Jun 1, 2011 | 8 km WSW of Pereira, Colombia | M5.0 | 145 km | 80 km |
| Oct 19, 1992 | 29 km SE of Murindó, Colombia | M5.0 | 135 km | 10 km |
| Jan 10, 1990 | 6 km NE of Jardín, Colombia | M5.0 | 52 km | 62 km |
| Oct 18, 1992 | 20 km NE of Vigía del Fuerte, Colombia | M5.0 | 146 km | 17 km |
| Aug 11, 2023 | 21 km WNW of Valdivia, Colombia | M4.9 | 141 km | 51 km |
| Jan 10, 1992 | 16 km WSW of Uramita, Colombia | M4.9 | 112 km | 35 km |
| May 1, 2009 | 24 km SSE of Puerto Berrío, Colombia | M4.9 | 148 km | 21 km |
| Aug 14, 2023 | 19 km WNW of Valdivia, Colombia | M4.9 | 140 km | 54 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990-2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Nearby Volcanoes
4 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Bravo, Cerro (118 km).
| Name | Type | Elevation | Last Eruption | Distance |
| Bravo, Cerro | Stratovolcano | 3,985 m (13,074 ft) | 1720 | 118 km |
| Ruiz, Nevado del | Stratovolcano | 5,279 m (17,320 ft) | 2020 | 138 km |
| Santa Isabel | Shield | 4,944 m (16,220 ft) | -850 | 145 km |
| Tolima, Nevado del | Stratovolcano | 5,215 m (17,110 ft) | 1943 | 163 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 61°F (16°C) | 4.2 in | Driest |
| February | 61°F (16°C) | 4.5 in | |
| March | 62°F (17°C) | 6.1 in | Warmest |
| April | 62°F (17°C) | 9.7 in | |
| May | 62°F (17°C) | 11.3 in | |
| June | 62°F (17°C) | 7.8 in | |
| July | 62°F (17°C) | 6.2 in | |
| August | 62°F (16°C) | 7.7 in | |
| September | 61°F (16°C) | 9.4 in | |
| October | 61°F (16°C) | 12.2 in | Coldest, Wettest |
| November | 61°F (16°C) | 9.3 in | |
| December | 61°F (16°C) | 5.9 in |
Caldas has a seasonal temperature swing of 1°F / from 61°F in October to 62°F in March. Total annual precipitation is 94.4 inches, with October being the wettest month (12.2") and January the driest (4.2").