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Weather & Climate in Cañada de Guadarrama, Mexico

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Cañada de Guadarrama enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 57°F (14°C). Winters average 52°F in January while summers reach 59°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 352 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 31.9 inches. The city sits at an elevation of 8,947 feet.

Temperature

52°F Jan (11°C) 59°F Jul (15°C)
Annual Average57.2°F
6% above US avg
January Average52°F (11°C)
July Average59°F (15°C)
Sunny Days352 days/yr

Geography

Elevation8,947 ft (2,727 m)
Area212.3 sq mi (549.9 km²)
Population Density7/sq mi
Coordinates19.3127°N, 99.7897°W
TimezoneAmerica/Mexico_City

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 31.9"
16% below US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 7.72"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.43"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

267 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M6.3.

May 23, 1994 4 km W of San Cristóbal, Mexico M6.3 149 km 55 km
Nov 15, 2012 8 km N of San José Poliutla, Mexico M6.1 124 km 53 km
Jul 21, 2000 12 km NW of Jolalpan, Mexico M5.9 136 km 80 km
Jun 16, 2013 5 km N of Tequicuilco, Mexico M5.8 143 km 52 km
Aug 15, 2009 3 km NE of San Miguel Totolapan, Mexico M5.5 140 km 57 km
Aug 12, 2022 10 km E of Zirándaro de los Chávez, Mexico M5.2 147 km 72 km
Feb 28, 2025 3 km NE of Pololcingo, Mexico M5.0 121 km 65 km
May 16, 2018 Guerrero-Michoacan border region, Mexico M5.0 142 km 51 km
May 20, 2014 20 km WSW of Apaxtla de Castrejón, Mexico M4.9 146 km 54 km
Jul 19, 1993 4 km W of San Antonio del Rosario, Mexico M4.9 117 km 56 km
Sep 24, 1991 1 km E of Huetamo de Núñez, Mexico M4.8 138 km 77 km
Aug 29, 1993 3 km NNE of Querendas, Mexico M4.8 136 km 87 km
May 26, 2005 7 km ESE of Cocula, Mexico M4.7 123 km 93 km
Apr 22, 1994 7 km ESE of Palmar Chico, Mexico M4.6 90 km 70 km
Apr 5, 2022 17 km NNW of Tuzantla, Mexico M4.5 91 km 4 km
Jun 29, 2013 10 km WNW of Tequicuilco, Mexico M4.5 140 km 55 km
May 7, 2024 11 km NNE of Santa Teresa, Mexico M4.5 143 km 60 km
Sep 11, 2019 2 km SSW of Maxela, Mexico M4.4 144 km 56 km
Nov 17, 1992 1 km S of San Lorenzo, Mexico M4.4 146 km 82 km
Nov 29, 1990 0 km NNE of Changata, Mexico M4.4 142 km 85 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

10 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 5.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
2025 Erick Category 2 75 mph 251 km
2024 John Category 2 98 mph 224 km
2023 Otis Category 5 167 mph 187 km
2021 Grace Category 3 121 mph 255 km
2021 Rick Category 2 104 mph 276 km
2007 Dean Category 2 98 mph 292 km
1997 Pauline Category 1 81 mph 257 km
1996 Boris Category 1 92 mph 254 km
1993 Gert Category 2 98 mph 252 km
1989 Cosme Category 1 75 mph 281 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).

Nearby Volcanoes

6 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Toluca, Nevado de (23 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Toluca, Nevado de Stratovolcano 4,680 m (15,354 ft) -1350 23 km
Zitacuaro-Valle de Bravo Caldera 3,500 m (11,483 ft) -3050 49 km
Chichinautzin Volcanic field 3,930 m (12,894 ft) 400 74 km
Papayo Lava dome 3,600 m (11,811 ft) Unknown 114 km
Iztaccihuatl Stratovolcano 5,230 m (17,159 ft) Unknown 121 km
Popocatepetl Stratovolcano(es) 5,393 m (17,694 ft) 2020 127 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 52°F (11°C) 0.7 in
February 51°F (10°C) 0.4 in Driest
March 54°F (12°C) 0.6 in
April 56°F (13°C) 1.1 in
May 57°F (14°C) 3.4 in
June 57°F (14°C) 6.7 in
July 59°F (15°C) 7.7 in Warmest, Wettest
August 56°F (13°C) 7.5 in
September 56°F (13°C) 6.5 in
October 54°F (12°C) 3.0 in
November 52°F (11°C) 1.0 in
December 50°F (10°C) 0.5 in Coldest

Cañada de Guadarrama has a seasonal temperature swing of 9°F / from 50°F in December to 59°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 39.0 inches, with July being the wettest month (7.7") and February the driest (0.4").

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