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Weather & Climate in Cascadia, OR
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Cascadia experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winters average 41°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July. The area gets 234 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 54.5 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 32. The city sits at an elevation of 809 feet.
Temperature
41°F Jan (5°C)
66°F Jul (19°C)
| Annual Average | 52.4°F |
| 3% below US avg | |
| January Average | 41°F (5°C) |
| July Average | 66°F (19°C) |
| Sunny Days | 234 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 809 ft (247 m) |
| Area | 5.0 sq mi (13.0 km²) |
| Population Density | 21/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 44.3930°N, 122.5026°W |
| Timezone | America/Los_Angeles |
| County | Linn County County |
| Nearest Airport | Mahlon Sweet Field (EUG) 40 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 32.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 88.1 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 41.4 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 62.0 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Very Low |
| Earthquake | Relatively Moderate |
| Wildfire | Very Low |
| Flood | Relatively Moderate |
| Hail | Very Low |
| Strong Wind | Relatively High |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning | Relatively Moderate |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low |
| Drought | Very Low |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low |
| Landslide | Relatively Low |
| Volcano | Relatively Low |
| Avalanche | Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
172 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M5.6.
| Mar 25, 1993 | 4 km E of Scotts Mills, Oregon | M5.6 | 72 km | 20 km |
| Aug 19, 2004 | 19 km W of Newport, Oregon | M4.7 | 146 km | 27 km |
| Jun 29, 2002 | 6 km ENE of Government Camp, Oregon | M4.5 | 123 km | 5 km |
| Jul 14, 2008 | 11 km ESE of Maupin, Oregon | M4.2 | 147 km | 16 km |
| Jul 4, 2015 | 16 km ENE of Springfield, Oregon | M4.1 | 43 km | 8 km |
| Jun 6, 2021 | 6 km NE of Government Camp, Oregon | M3.9 | 123 km | 4 km |
| Apr 24, 2003 | 3 km NW of North Portland, Oregon | M3.9 | 139 km | 17 km |
| Feb 8, 1995 | 9 km ESE of Hubbard, Oregon | M3.8 | 85 km | 24 km |
| Jun 14, 2007 | 12 km ESE of Maupin, Oregon | M3.8 | 148 km | 18 km |
| Jun 29, 2002 | 7 km NE of Government Camp, Oregon | M3.8 | 124 km | 5 km |
| Jun 8, 1993 | 5 km ESE of Scotts Mills, Oregon | M3.7 | 71 km | 19 km |
| Jan 2, 2010 | 10 km ESE of Maupin, Oregon | M3.6 | 148 km | 14 km |
| Apr 20, 2009 | 10 km ESE of Maupin, Oregon | M3.6 | 147 km | 15 km |
| Feb 24, 1999 | 8 km WSW of Molalla, Oregon | M3.6 | 82 km | 34 km |
| Apr 5, 2008 | 12 km ESE of Maupin, Oregon | M3.6 | 148 km | 18 km |
| Mar 1, 2007 | Washington-Oregon border region | M3.6 | 148 km | 23 km |
| May 19, 2019 | 3 km ESE of Rose Lodge, Oregon | M3.6 | 125 km | 44 km |
| Sep 8, 2012 | 8 km N of Scotts Mills, Oregon | M3.5 | 82 km | 24 km |
| Aug 2, 1996 | 4 km S of Scotts Mills, Oregon | M3.5 | 69 km | 29 km |
| Jul 22, 1991 | 8 km N of Bethany, Oregon | M3.5 | 141 km | 19 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
32 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF2. Total: 3 injuries.
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Fatalities |
| Dec 14, 2010 | EF2 | 58 km | 5.0 mi | 0 |
| Sep 1, 2017 | EF1 | 27 km | 0.7 mi | 0 |
| Jun 21, 2003 | EF1 | 74 km | 0.3 mi | 0 |
| Oct 9, 2000 | EF1 | 85 km | 0.1 mi | 0 |
| Nov 24, 1989 | EF1 | 64 km | 0.3 mi | 0 |
| Mar 8, 1960 | EF1 | 52 km | 1.0 mi | 0 |
| Dec 6, 1951 | EF1 | 63 km | 0.3 mi | 0 |
| Jun 18, 2023 | EF0 | 46 km | 0.3 mi | 0 |
| Oct 24, 2022 | EF0 | 91 km | 0.0 mi | 0 |
| Oct 29, 2018 | EF0 | 53 km | 0.1 mi | 0 |
| Oct 12, 2017 | EF0 | 98 km | 0.6 mi | 0 |
| Apr 14, 2015 | EF0 | 60 km | 0.1 mi | 0 |
| Jun 4, 2009 | EF0 | 57 km | 1.5 mi | 0 |
| Sep 28, 2007 | EF0 | 37 km | 1.0 mi | 0 |
| Dec 16, 2006 | EF0 | 78 km | 1.5 mi | 0 |
| Dec 2, 1999 | EF0 | 67 km | 2.3 mi | 0 |
| Oct 3, 1998 | EF0 | 99 km | 0.3 mi | 0 |
| Oct 3, 1998 | EF0 | 72 km | 0.1 mi | 0 |
| Sep 17, 1997 | EF0 | 61 km | 1.0 mi | 0 |
| Sep 17, 1997 | EF0 | 62 km | 0.5 mi | 0 |
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Nearby Volcanoes
13 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Sand Mountain Field (46 km).
| Name | Type | Elevation | Last Eruption | Distance |
| Sand Mountain Field | Pyroclastic cone(s) | 1,664 m (5,459 ft) | -950 | 46 km |
| Belknap | Shield(s) | 2,095 m (6,873 ft) | 480 | 54 km |
| Jefferson | Stratovolcano | 3,199 m (10,495 ft) | 950 | 64 km |
| Three Sisters | Complex | 3,159 m (10,364 ft) | 440 | 65 km |
| Bachelor | Stratovolcano | 2,763 m (9,065 ft) | -5800 | 80 km |
| Davis Lake | Volcanic field | 2,163 m (7,096 ft) | -2790 | 107 km |
| Newberry | Shield | 2,434 m (7,986 ft) | 690 | 126 km |
| Hood | Stratovolcano | 3,426 m (11,240 ft) | 1866 | 126 km |
| Cinnamon Butte | Pyroclastic cone(s) | 1,956 m (6,417 ft) | Unknown | 132 km |
| Devils Garden | Volcanic field | 1,698 m (5,571 ft) | Unknown | 164 km |
| Crater Lake | Caldera | 2,487 m (8,159 ft) | -2850 | 166 km |
| West Crater | Volcanic field | 1,329 m (4,360 ft) | -5750 | 169 km |
| Indian Heaven | Shield(s) | 1,806 m (5,925 ft) | -6250 | 179 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: LIONSHEAD (197,732 acres, 2020).
| Year | Name | Acres Burned | Distance |
| 2020 | LIONSHEAD | 197,732 | 68 km |
| 2020 | BEACHIE CREEK | 194,619 | 53 km |
| 2020 | HOLIDAY FARM | 174,390 | 26 km |
| 2020 | RIVERSIDE | 138,190 | 85 km |
| 2022 | CEDAR CREEK MF | 136,357 | 75 km |
| 2003 | BB COMPLEX (BOOTH) | 91,281 | 60 km |
| 2015 | COUNTY LINE 2 | 68,189 | 99 km |
| 2011 | HIGH CASCADES | 44,498 | 88 km |
| 2023 | BEDROCK | 31,692 | 45 km |
| 2021 | GALES | 31,655 | 48 km |
| 2021 | CHAOS | 29,698 | 98 km |
| 2012 | POLE CREEK | 26,982 | 70 km |
| 2021 | BULL COMPLEX | 26,233 | 63 km |
| 2017 | MR SEPARATION | 25,137 | 58 km |
| 2023 | LOOKOUT | 25,103 | 34 km |
| 2017 | MILLI 0843 CS | 24,074 | 67 km |
| 2002 | EYERLY COMPLEX (EYERLY) | 22,358 | 83 km |
| 2007 | WSA LIGHTNING COMPLEX (BIDDLE PASS) | 14,147 | 79 km |
| 2012 | WATERFALLS 2 | 12,612 | 74 km |
| 2017 | WHITEWATER | 11,758 | 60 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 41°F (5°C) | 10.4 in | |
| February | 42°F (5°C) | 8.2 in | |
| March | 44°F (7°C) | 8.2 in | |
| April | 47°F (8°C) | 6.0 in | |
| May | 53°F (11°C) | 4.5 in | |
| June | 58°F (15°C) | 2.9 in | |
| July | 66°F (19°C) | 0.9 in | Warmest, Driest |
| August | 64°F (18°C) | 1.5 in | |
| September | 59°F (15°C) | 2.9 in | |
| October | 52°F (11°C) | 5.6 in | |
| November | 43°F (6°C) | 11.3 in | Wettest |
| December | 39°F (4°C) | 11.3 in | Coldest |
Cascadia has a seasonal temperature swing of 28°F / from 39°F in December to 66°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 73.9 inches, with November being the wettest month (11.3") and July the driest (0.9").