Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Castella experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 39°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. The area gets 269 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 63.3 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 26.7 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 48. The city sits at an elevation of 2,151 feet.
Temperature
39°F Jan (4°C)72°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average
53.9°F
0% below US avg
January Average
39°F (4°C)
July Average
72°F (22°C)
Sunny Days
269 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
2,151 ft (656 m)
Area
1.1 sq mi (2.9 km²)
Population Density
256/sq mi
Coordinates
41.1772°N, 122.2872°W
Timezone
America/Los_Angeles
County
Siskiyou County County
Nearest Airport
Redding Regional (RDD) 47 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall63.3"
67% above US avg
Snowfall26.7"
Wettest Month (Jan)6.85"
Driest Month (Jul)0.35"
Air Quality
AQI Median
48.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Relatively Moderate
Risk Score
89.0 / 100
Social Vulnerability
79.4 / 100
Community Resilience
44.8 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Very Low
Earthquake
Relatively Low
Wildfire
Relatively High
Flood
Relatively Moderate
Hail
Very Low
Strong Wind
Very Low
Heat Wave
Relatively Low
Winter Weather
Relatively Moderate
Lightning
Relatively Low
Drought
Relatively High
Cold Wave
Very Low
Landslide
Relatively Moderate
Volcano
Relatively High
Avalanche
Relatively Moderate
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
1,301 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M6.0.
Sep 21, 1993
27 km WNW of Klamath Falls, Oregon
M6.0
133 km
9 km
Sep 21, 1993
22 km WNW of Klamath Falls, Oregon
M5.9
129 km
9 km
Feb 13, 2012
26 km NNW of Willow Creek, California
M5.6
126 km
27 km
May 11, 2023
Lake Almanor Earthquake
M5.5
147 km
6 km
Apr 30, 2008
3 km NNW of Burnt Ranch, California
M5.4
108 km
28 km
May 12, 2023
4km NW of Canyondam, CA
M5.2
148 km
6 km
Dec 4, 1993
20 km WNW of Klamath Falls, Oregon
M5.1
126 km
5 km
Nov 26, 1998
7km NW of Redding, CA
M5.1
62 km
25 km
Sep 8, 2023
12 km NE of Burney, CA
M5.0
66 km
16 km
Jan 18, 1990
27 km ESE of Orick, California
M4.9
124 km
35 km
Jul 21, 2016
19km SSE of Blue Lake, CA
M4.8
144 km
26 km
Jan 19, 2008
31 km NW of Rancho Tehama Reserve, California
M4.7
117 km
2 km
Nov 26, 1998
5km NNW of Redding, CA
M4.6
63 km
25 km
Jul 21, 1998
4 km NNW of Redding, California
M4.5
62 km
23 km
Jan 19, 2008
34 km WNW of Rancho Tehama Reserve, California
M4.5
119 km
10 km
Aug 28, 2016
8 km ESE of Mad River, California
M4.5
125 km
36 km
May 10, 2005
10 km NW of Burney, California
M4.4
51 km
17 km
Mar 9, 1992
8 km SE of Hyampom, California
M4.4
113 km
33 km
Mar 27, 1997
14km SW of Manton, CA
M4.4
98 km
8 km
Jun 14, 1991
8 km SW of Hat Creek, California
M4.4
72 km
11 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
1 tornado (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF0.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Mar 5, 1978
EF0
95 km
0.1 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Nearby Volcanoes
4 volcanoes within 200 km.
Closest: Shasta (27 km).
Name
Type
Elevation
Last Eruption
Distance
Shasta
Stratovolcano
4,317 m (14,163 ft)
1250
27 km
Medicine Lake
Shield
2,412 m (7,913 ft)
1060
78 km
Lassen Volcanic Center
Stratovolcano
3,187 m (10,456 ft)
1917
101 km
Crater Lake
Caldera
2,487 m (8,159 ft)
-2850
195 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: CARR (233,710 acres, 2018).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2018
CARR
233,710
58 km
2021
MONUMENT
226,125
96 km
2021
HAYPRESS
204,549
59 km
2020
RED SALMON COMPLEX
147,535
94 km
2021
ANTELOPE
141,960
67 km
1999
MEGRAM- ORLEANS
125,337
97 km
2014
HAPPY CAMP COMPLEX
118,491
96 km
2006
PIGEON
100,962
81 km
2021
MCCASH
95,762
98 km
2020
CALDWELL
81,870
93 km
2015
RIVER COMPLEX
78,531
95 km
2008
PANTHER
71,448
100 km
2018
DELTA
63,732
24 km
2017
ISLAND
62,931
76 km
1992
FOUNTAIN
62,340
52 km
2022
MCKINNEY
60,592
84 km
2020
ZOGG
56,941
89 km
1987
YELLOW 2
53,626
90 km
2012
BAGLEY
47,731
25 km
2018
HIRZ
46,700
22 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
39°F (4°C)
6.9 in
Wettest
February
37°F (3°C)
5.8 in
March
40°F (4°C)
5.6 in
April
44°F (7°C)
2.8 in
May
52°F (11°C)
1.9 in
June
59°F (15°C)
1.0 in
July
72°F (22°C)
0.4 in
Warmest, Driest
August
65°F (18°C)
0.6 in
September
59°F (15°C)
1.0 in
October
51°F (11°C)
2.5 in
November
40°F (4°C)
5.7 in
December
34°F (1°C)
5.9 in
Coldest
Castella has a seasonal temperature swing of 38°F / from 34°F in December to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 39.9 inches, with January being the wettest month (6.9") and July the driest (0.4").