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Weather & Climate in Chantal, Haiti

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Chantal has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 77°F (25°C). Winters average 74°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 197 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 79.7 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 184 feet.

Temperature

74°F Jan (23°C) 79°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average76.8°F
42% above US avg
January Average74°F (23°C)
July Average79°F (26°C)
Sunny Days197 days/yr

Geography

Elevation184 ft (56 m)
Area104.2 sq mi (269.8 km²)
Population Density18/sq mi
Coordinates18.2017°N, 73.8896°W
TimezoneAmerica/Port-au-Prince

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 79.7"
110% above US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Oct) 15.55"
Driest Month (Jan) 2.80"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

210 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M7.2.

Aug 14, 2021 Nippes, Haiti M7.2 50 km 10 km
Jan 12, 2010 10 km SE of Léogâne, Haiti M7.0 142 km 13 km
Jan 12, 2010 4 km SSW of Grangwav, Haiti M6.0 119 km 10 km
Jan 20, 2010 4 km ESE of Tigwav, Haiti M5.9 115 km 11 km
Jan 13, 2010 Haiti region M5.8 106 km 10 km
Aug 15, 2021 15 km NNE of Chardonnière, Haiti M5.8 30 km 8 km
Jan 12, 2010 Haiti region M5.7 148 km 10 km
Jan 13, 2010 5 km SE of Tigwav, Haiti M5.6 115 km 10 km
Jan 13, 2010 1 km SSE of Tigwav, Haiti M5.6 111 km 10 km
Jan 13, 2010 4 km SSW of Tigwav, Haiti M5.4 108 km 10 km
Jan 24, 2022 4 km S of Anse-à-Veau, Haiti M5.3 65 km 10 km
Jan 12, 2010 Haiti region M5.3 147 km 10 km
Aug 14, 2021 11 km N of Baradères, Haiti M5.2 51 km 9 km
Jan 13, 2010 8 km SSW of Grangwav, Haiti M5.2 116 km 10 km
Jan 13, 2010 12 km S of Tigwav, Haiti M5.2 107 km 10 km
Mar 23, 2022 16 km N of Jérémie, Haiti M5.1 70 km 10 km
Aug 14, 2021 10 km WSW of Baradères, Haiti M5.1 34 km 13 km
Jan 24, 2022 4 km E of Anse-à-Veau, Haiti M5.1 70 km 10 km
Jan 13, 2010 6 km W of Tigwav, Haiti M5.1 105 km 10 km
Aug 15, 2021 11 km NW of Petit Trou de Nippes, Haiti M5.1 56 km 14 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990-2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

17 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 5.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
2025 Melissa Category 4 132 mph 238 km
2024 Beryl Category 4 150 mph 197 km
2024 Oscar Category 1 86 mph 231 km
2020 Isaias Category 1 81 mph 284 km
2016 Matthew Category 4 150 mph 45 km
2012 Sandy Category 3 115 mph 274 km
2010 Tomas Category 1 86 mph 102 km
2008 Gustav Category 1 92 mph 116 km
2007 Dean Category 4 144 mph 162 km
2006 Ernesto Category 1 75 mph 192 km
2005 Dennis Category 3 115 mph 126 km
2004 Ivan Category 4 155 mph 239 km
2001 Iris Category 1 86 mph 145 km
1998 Georges Category 1 75 mph 137 km
1988 Gilbert Category 4 127 mph 101 km
1987 Emily Category 1 81 mph 267 km
1980 Allen Category 5 173 mph 46 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980-2026).

Tsunami History

4 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 3.2 m (11 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
2010 HAITI & DOMINICAN REPUBLIC Eruption + Earthquake 3.2 m 316,000 146 km
2021 PORT-AU-PRINCE Earthquake - 2,248 49 km
1860 ANSE-A-VEAU Eruption + Earthquake - - 67 km
1860 PETIT TROU NIPPES Earthquake - - 57 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 74°F (23°C) 2.8 in Coldest, Driest
February 74°F (23°C) 3.0 in
March 75°F (24°C) 3.8 in
April 76°F (25°C) 6.1 in
May 77°F (25°C) 11.7 in
June 79°F (26°C) 7.3 in
July 79°F (26°C) 5.2 in
August 80°F (26°C) 8.2 in Warmest
September 79°F (26°C) 7.1 in
October 78°F (26°C) 15.6 in Wettest
November 76°F (25°C) 5.9 in
December 74°F (24°C) 3.1 in

Chantal has a seasonal temperature swing of 6°F / from 74°F in January to 80°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 79.7 inches, with October being the wettest month (15.6") and January the driest (2.8").

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