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Weather & Climate in Chillicothe, MO

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Chillicothe experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 268 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 37.3 inches. The area receives 4.3 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 797 feet.

Temperature

25°F Jan (-4°C) 78°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average53.0°F
2% below US avg
January Average25°F (-4°C)
July Average78°F (25°C)
Sunny Days268 days/yr

Geography

Elevation797 ft (243 m)
Area7.1 sq mi (18.5 km²)
Population Density1,280/sq mi
Coordinates39.7953°N, 93.5524°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
Nearest AirportKirksville Regional (IRK)
57 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 37.3"
2% below US avg
Snowfall 4.3"
Wettest Month (Sep) 4.76"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.10"

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Earthquake History

5 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.3.

Jul 31, 2005 Missouri M3.3 139 km 5 km
Feb 11, 1995 6 km E of Clearmont, Missouri M3.1 143 km 5 km
May 13, 1999 6 km WSW of Kansas City, Kansas M3.0 125 km 5 km
Feb 8, 2004 6 km SSW of Stoutsville, Missouri M2.9 147 km 5 km
Jul 15, 2025 3 km W of Hale, Missouri M2.5 26 km 8 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

357 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 15 fatalities, 192 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
May 29, 2004 EF4 60 km 22.0 mi 3
Jun 7, 1984 EF4 81 km 134.0 mi 3
Jun 2, 1980 EF4 97 km 31.2 mi 0
May 4, 1977 EF4 65 km 48.6 mi 0
May 4, 1977 EF4 91 km 12.0 mi 0
Apr 23, 1975 EF4 77 km 28.2 mi 1
Apr 23, 1975 EF4 37 km 11.4 mi 1
Apr 21, 1973 EF4 60 km 14.6 mi 0
Apr 20, 1973 EF4 93 km 3.8 mi 1
Jun 12, 1970 EF4 64 km 16.1 mi 0
Apr 21, 1967 EF4 34 km 59.0 mi 0
May 2, 2008 EF3 98 km 0.9 mi 0
Mar 12, 2006 EF3 88 km 35.0 mi 0
Apr 11, 2001 EF3 95 km 76.5 mi 0
May 27, 1995 EF3 94 km 30.4 mi 0
May 4, 1977 EF3 94 km 26.2 mi 1
Apr 23, 1975 EF3 19 km 14.0 mi 0
May 5, 1971 EF3 50 km 0.1 mi 0
May 5, 1971 EF3 43 km 3.8 mi 0
Jun 12, 1970 EF3 92 km 8.5 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: HIGHWAY E (897 acres, 2012).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
2012 HIGHWAY E 897 39 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 25°F (-4°C) 1.5 in Coldest
February 31°F (-0°C) 1.1 in Driest
March 42°F (6°C) 2.7 in
April 54°F (12°C) 3.7 in
May 64°F (18°C) 4.4 in
June 73°F (23°C) 4.3 in
July 78°F (25°C) 3.9 in Warmest
August 75°F (24°C) 3.9 in
September 67°F (20°C) 4.8 in Wettest
October 56°F (13°C) 3.3 in
November 42°F (5°C) 2.1 in
December 30°F (-1°C) 1.6 in

Chillicothe has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F / from 25°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 37.3 inches, with September being the wettest month (4.8") and February the driest (1.1").

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