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Weather & Climate in Çıldır, Turkey

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Çıldır has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 37°F (3°C). Winters average 19°F in January while summers reach 58°F in July. The area gets 319 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 38.1 inches. The area receives 103.9 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. The city sits at an elevation of 6,224 feet.

Temperature

19°F Jan (-7°C) 58°F Jul (14°C)
Annual Average37.4°F
31% below US avg
January Average19°F (-7°C)
July Average58°F (14°C)
Sunny Days319 days/yr

Geography

Elevation6,224 ft (1,897 m)
Area308.7 sq mi (799.5 km²)
Population Density32/sq mi
Coordinates41.1253°N, 43.1365°W
TimezoneEurope/Istanbul

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 38.1"
0% below US avg
Snowfall 103.9"
Wettest Month (May) 3.60"
Driest Month (Jan) 1.10"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

128 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M5.7.

Dec 3, 1999 20 km W of Sar?kam??, Turkey M5.7 108 km 19 km
Dec 16, 1990 14 km NE of Ninotsminda, Georgia M5.5 55 km 33 km
Sep 27, 2022 22 km WSW of Susuz, Turkey M5.3 50 km 10 km
Feb 13, 2022 18 km WSW of Metsavan, Armenia M5.3 73 km 10 km
Jun 3, 1991 26 km WSW of Ka??zman, Turkey M5.2 122 km 28 km
Jan 19, 2011 18 km SE of Vani, Georgia M5.2 101 km 10 km
Oct 6, 1991 24 km SW of Ninotsminda, Georgia M5.1 23 km 18 km
May 27, 1990 Armenia M4.9 97 km 10 km
May 1, 2022 17 km SW of Metsavan, Armenia M4.9 78 km 10 km
Jan 14, 1999 22 km WNW of Metsavan, Armenia M4.8 72 km 33 km
Apr 29, 1991 7 km SW of Java, Georgia M4.8 150 km 10 km
Jul 12, 2016 19 km SW of Jvara, Georgia M4.8 92 km 10 km
Aug 16, 2021 21 km W of Metsavan, Armenia M4.8 70 km 10 km
Jul 11, 2022 21 km WSW of Metsavan, Armenia M4.7 72 km 10 km
Mar 15, 2022 20 km ESE of Vani, Georgia M4.7 107 km 10 km
Sep 10, 2019 15 km SW of Tashir, Armenia M4.7 85 km 7 km
Apr 29, 1991 12 km SE of Chiat’ura, Georgia M4.6 124 km 10 km
Mar 20, 2000 15 km SSE of ?enkaya, Turkey M4.6 100 km 10 km
Dec 3, 1999 24 km W of Sar?kam??, Turkey M4.6 115 km 35 km
Mar 18, 2000 9 km SSW of ?enkaya, Turkey M4.6 100 km 10 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990-2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Nearby Volcanoes

4 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Samsari Volcanic Center (66 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Samsari Volcanic Center Lava cone(s) 3,290 m (10,794 ft) Unknown 66 km
Aragats Stratovolcano 4,095 m (13,435 ft) Unknown 111 km
Ghegham Volcanic Ridge Volcanic field 3,597 m (11,801 ft) -1900 183 km
Ararat Stratovolcano 5,165 m (16,946 ft) 1840 187 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 19°F (-7°C) 1.1 in Driest
February 16°F (-9°C) 1.2 in Coldest
March 24°F (-5°C) 1.4 in
April 37°F (3°C) 2.2 in
May 45°F (7°C) 3.6 in Wettest
June 52°F (11°C) 3.5 in
July 58°F (14°C) 2.4 in
August 58°F (15°C) 2.2 in Warmest
September 52°F (11°C) 1.5 in
October 42°F (6°C) 1.8 in
November 31°F (-1°C) 1.5 in
December 20°F (-7°C) 1.3 in

Çıldır has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 16°F in February to 58°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 23.7 inches, with May being the wettest month (3.6") and January the driest (1.1").

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