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Weather & Climate in Colomba, Guatemala

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Colomba enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 70°F (21°C). Winters average 68°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 162 sunny days per year, below the national average of 205. Annual precipitation totals 136.3 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 3,317 feet.

Temperature

68°F Jan (20°C) 70°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average69.6°F
29% above US avg
January Average68°F (20°C)
July Average70°F (21°C)
Sunny Days162 days/yr

Geography

Elevation3,317 ft (1,011 m)
Area141.9 sq mi (367.5 km²)
Population Density335/sq mi
Coordinates14.7073°N, 91.7317°W
TimezoneAmerica/Guatemala

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 136.3"
259% above US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Sep) 24.17"
Driest Month (Jan) 1.18"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

2,552 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M7.4.

Nov 7, 2012 33 km S of Champerico, Guatemala M7.4 82 km 24 km
Sep 10, 1993 24 km W of Puerto Madero, Mexico M7.2 98 km 34 km
Jul 7, 2014 4 km W of Puerto Madero, Mexico M6.9 79 km 53 km
Jun 14, 2017 2 km SSW of San Pablo, Guatemala M6.9 37 km 93 km
Sep 3, 1993 38 km SW of Puerto Madero, Mexico M6.8 108 km 27 km
Jun 22, 2017 28 km SW of Puerto San José, Guatemala M6.8 137 km 38 km
Feb 1, 2019 5 km SW of Puerto Madero, Mexico M6.7 78 km 66 km
Jan 10, 1998 10 km SSW of San José El Ídolo, Guatemala M6.6 46 km 33 km
Nov 11, 2012 32 km SW of Champerico, Guatemala M6.5 79 km 20 km
May 12, 2024 28 km WSW of Brisas Barra de Suchiate, Mexico M6.4 85 km 62 km
Sep 7, 2013 7 km ESE of Ignacio López Rayón, Mexico M6.4 43 km 66 km
May 17, 2023 8 km SE of Canillá, Guatemala M6.4 109 km 252 km
May 30, 1992 62 km WSW of Puerto Madero, Mexico M6.3 132 km 55 km
Mar 12, 2000 3 km ESE of Plan de Ayala, Mexico M6.3 82 km 62 km
Jun 6, 1999 6 km ESE of Puerto San José, Guatemala M6.3 138 km 33 km
May 3, 2009 5 km S of San Lucas Tolimán, Guatemala M6.3 66 km 108 km
Sep 18, 1991 4 km SE of Patzún, Guatemala M6.2 81 km 5 km
Feb 16, 2022 12 km WSW of Nueva Concepción, Guatemala M6.2 72 km 60 km
Mar 25, 2013 3 km NW of Fraijanes, Guatemala M6.2 139 km 189 km
Jan 21, 2012 46 km SW of El Arenal, Mexico M6.2 138 km 45 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990-2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

4 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 1.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
2013 Barbara Category 1 81 mph 283 km
2005 Adrian Category 1 81 mph 270 km
1998 Lester Category 1 81 mph 293 km
1996 Douglas Category 1 75 mph 239 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980-2026).

Tsunami History

3 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 4.0 m (13 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
2005 LAGO DE ATITLAN Meteorological 4.0 m - 53 km
2012 GUATEMALA Earthquake 0.4 m 48 82 km
1950 GUATEMALA Earthquake 0.2 m - 49 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.

Nearby Volcanoes

13 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Santa Maria (20 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Santa Maria Stratovolcano 3,745 m (12,287 ft) 2020 20 km
Almolonga Stratovolcano 3,173 m (10,410 ft) 1818 25 km
Toliman Stratovolcano(es) 3,158 m (10,361 ft) Unknown 59 km
Tacana Stratovolcano 4,064 m (13,333 ft) 1986 62 km
Acatenango Stratovolcano(es) 3,976 m (13,045 ft) 1972 95 km
Fuego Stratovolcano(es) 3,763 m (12,346 ft) 2020 95 km
Agua Stratovolcano 3,760 m (12,336 ft) Unknown 110 km
Pacaya Complex 2,569 m (8,428 ft) 2020 127 km
Cuilapa-Barbarena Volcanic field 1,454 m (4,770 ft) Unknown 149 km
Tecuamburro Stratovolcano 1,845 m (6,053 ft) -960 155 km
Moyuta Stratovolcano 1,662 m (5,453 ft) Unknown 191 km
Flores Volcanic field 1,600 m (5,249 ft) Unknown 193 km
Tahual Stratovolcano 1,716 m (5,630 ft) Unknown 200 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 68°F (20°C) 1.2 in Coldest, Driest
February 69°F (20°C) 1.5 in
March 70°F (21°C) 2.7 in
April 71°F (22°C) 6.6 in Warmest
May 71°F (22°C) 14.3 in
June 70°F (21°C) 23.1 in
July 70°F (21°C) 16.5 in
August 70°F (21°C) 19.0 in
September 70°F (21°C) 24.2 in Wettest
October 70°F (21°C) 19.1 in
November 69°F (21°C) 6.2 in
December 68°F (20°C) 1.9 in

Colomba has a seasonal temperature swing of 3°F / from 68°F in January to 71°F in April. Total annual precipitation is 136.3 inches, with September being the wettest month (24.2") and January the driest (1.2").

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