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Weather & Climate in Colombia, Cuba

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Colombia has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 78°F (26°C). Winters average 74°F in January while summers reach 82°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 238 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 54.1 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 210 feet.

Temperature

74°F Jan (23°C) 82°F Jul (28°C)
Annual Average78.4°F
45% above US avg
January Average74°F (23°C)
July Average82°F (28°C)
Sunny Days238 days/yr

Geography

Elevation210 ft (64 m)
Area245.1 sq mi (634.9 km²)
Population Density82/sq mi
Coordinates20.9881°N, 77.4260°W
TimezoneAmerica/Havana

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 54.1"
42% above US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jun) 8.46"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.71"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

11 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.5.

Jun 26, 2000 49 km WSW of Niquero, Cuba M4.5 143 km 33 km
Jun 5, 2023 54 km NNE of Puerto Padre, Cuba M4.3 125 km 10 km
Dec 21, 2013 45 km SSW of Bartolomé Masó, Cuba M4.2 136 km 12 km
Nov 19, 2001 4 km ENE of San Germán, Cuba M4.2 145 km 33 km
Jun 10, 2007 33 km NNE of Jesús Menéndez, Cuba M4.0 125 km 21 km
May 25, 1992 43 km S of Niquero, Cuba M3.8 148 km 33 km
Oct 28, 2009 28 km SW of Bartolomé Masó, Cuba M3.8 116 km 10 km
May 15, 1991 23 km S of Guisa, Cuba M3.7 143 km 33 km
Mar 24, 1993 34 km S of Niquero, Cuba M3.5 141 km 33 km
May 26, 1992 35 km SSE of Niquero, Cuba M3.4 139 km 33 km
May 15, 1991 23 km SE of Guisa, Cuba M3.3 147 km 33 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990-2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

14 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 5.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
2025 Melissa Category 4 121 mph 167 km
2020 Isaias Category 1 86 mph 260 km
2017 Irma Category 5 167 mph 126 km
2016 Matthew Category 3 121 mph 249 km
2012 Sandy Category 3 115 mph 178 km
2008 Ike Category 4 132 mph 36 km
2008 Paloma Category 4 144 mph 54 km
2005 Dennis Category 4 150 mph 122 km
2002 Lili Category 1 75 mph 274 km
1998 Georges Category 2 98 mph 42 km
1996 Lili Category 2 104 mph 238 km
1985 Kate Category 2 109 mph 125 km
1981 Katrina Category 1 81 mph 216 km
1980 Allen Category 4 144 mph 208 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980-2026).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 74°F (23°C) 0.7 in Driest
February 74°F (23°C) 1.2 in Coldest
March 76°F (25°C) 1.5 in
April 78°F (26°C) 3.8 in
May 80°F (27°C) 7.6 in
June 81°F (27°C) 8.5 in Wettest
July 82°F (28°C) 6.5 in
August 83°F (28°C) 7.1 in Warmest
September 81°F (27°C) 7.2 in
October 80°F (26°C) 6.8 in
November 78°F (25°C) 2.2 in
December 75°F (24°C) 1.1 in

Colombia has a seasonal temperature swing of 9°F / from 74°F in February to 83°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 54.1 inches, with June being the wettest month (8.5") and January the driest (0.7").

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