All Countries
Weather & Climate in Colta, Peru
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Colta enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 70°F (21°C). Winters average 68°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 360 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 44.3 inches. The area receives 58.8 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. The city sits at an elevation of 10,617 feet.
Temperature
68°F Jan (20°C)
71°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 70.3°F |
| 30% above US avg | |
| January Average | 68°F (20°C) |
| July Average | 71°F (22°C) |
| Sunny Days | 360 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 10,617 ft (3,236 m) |
| Area | 698.0 sq mi (1,807.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 1/sq mi |
| Coordinates | -15.1631°N, 73.2940°W |
| Timezone | America/Lima |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Earthquake History
637 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M8.4.
| Jun 23, 2001 | 6 km SSW of Atico, Peru | M8.4 | 128 km | 33 km |
| Jun 28, 2024 | 10 km WSW of Atiquipa, Peru | M7.2 | 145 km | 24 km |
| Aug 24, 2014 | 38 km NW of Aniso, Peru | M6.8 | 70 km | 101 km |
| Jul 5, 2001 | 31 km S of Achanizo, Peru | M6.6 | 127 km | 62 km |
| Jul 18, 2017 | 22 km S of Atico, Peru | M6.4 | 144 km | 44 km |
| Jun 7, 2012 | 16 km S of Uñon, Peru | M6.1 | 123 km | 110 km |
| Jun 16, 2024 | 10 km SW of Atiquipa, Peru | M6.0 | 145 km | 27 km |
| May 3, 2005 | central Peru | M5.9 | 145 km | 31 km |
| Jul 26, 2005 | 9 km SSW of Toro, Peru | M5.9 | 41 km | 111 km |
| May 17, 2025 | 5 km W of San Pedro, Peru | M5.9 | 102 km | 101 km |
| Aug 9, 2001 | 7 km WSW of Turpay, Peru | M5.8 | 120 km | 33 km |
| Nov 11, 1994 | 16 km NW of Uñon, Peru | M5.8 | 96 km | 121 km |
| Jun 29, 2015 | 27 km SSE of Atiquipa, Peru | M5.8 | 141 km | 28 km |
| Nov 4, 1990 | 15 km N of Iray, Peru | M5.8 | 95 km | 121 km |
| Sep 28, 2004 | 21 km WNW of Atiquipa, Peru | M5.8 | 145 km | 27 km |
| Dec 4, 2001 | 20 km WSW of Orcopampa, Peru | M5.8 | 86 km | 33 km |
| Jun 24, 2017 | 14 km NE of Cahuacho, Peru | M5.7 | 30 km | 97 km |
| Oct 15, 1997 | 10 km NNE of Atico, Peru | M5.7 | 111 km | 56 km |
| Feb 16, 2016 | 26 km S of Atico, Peru | M5.7 | 146 km | 29 km |
| Dec 8, 2001 | 3 km NE of Alca, Peru | M5.6 | 60 km | 26 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tsunami History
2 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 8.8 m (29 ft).
| Year | Location | Cause | Max Wave | Deaths | Distance |
| 2001 | S. PERU | Earthquake | 8.8 m | 103 | 128 km |
| 2024 | S. PERU | Earthquake | 0.2 m | — | 143 km |
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.
Nearby Volcanoes
3 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Andahua-Orcopampa (107 km).
| Name | Type | Elevation | Last Eruption | Distance |
| Andahua-Orcopampa | Pyroclastic cone(s) | 4,713 m (15,463 ft) | 1490 | 107 km |
| Huambo | Volcanic field | 4,550 m (14,928 ft) | -700 | 145 km |
| Sabancaya | Stratovolcano(es) | 5,960 m (19,554 ft) | 2020 | 169 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 68°F (20°C) | 5.9 in | |
| February | 44°F (7°C) | 5.8 in | |
| March | 44°F (7°C) | 6.3 in | Wettest |
| April | 43°F (6°C) | 1.5 in | |
| May | 41°F (5°C) | 0.5 in | |
| June | 38°F (4°C) | 0.1 in | Driest |
| July | 71°F (22°C) | 0.2 in | Warmest |
| August | 38°F (3°C) | 0.2 in | Coldest |
| September | 41°F (5°C) | 0.8 in | |
| October | 43°F (6°C) | 0.6 in | |
| November | 43°F (6°C) | 0.9 in | |
| December | 45°F (7°C) | 2.1 in |
Colta has a seasonal temperature swing of 33°F / from 38°F in August to 71°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 24.8 inches, with March being the wettest month (6.3") and June the driest (0.1").