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Weather & Climate in Conestoga, PA
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Conestoga experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 46.3 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 21.3 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40. The city sits at an elevation of 424 feet.
Temperature
32°F Jan (0°C)
77°F Jul (25°C)
| Annual Average | 54.6°F |
| 1% above US avg | |
| January Average | 32°F (0°C) |
| July Average | 77°F (25°C) |
| Sunny Days | 293 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 424 ft (129 m) |
| Area | 2.1 sq mi (5.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 564/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 39.9398°N, 76.3360°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | York County County |
| Nearest Airport | Harrisburg International (MDT) 29 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 40.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 90.4 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 17.1 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 83.5 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Relatively Low |
| Hurricane | Relatively Moderate |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low |
| Wildfire | Very Low |
| Flood | Relatively High |
| Hail | Very Low |
| Strong Wind | Relatively High |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather | Very High |
| Lightning | Relatively High |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide | Relatively Low |
| Avalanche | Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
28 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.6.
| Jan 16, 1994 | 2 km W of Sinking Spring, Pennsylvania | M4.6 | 50 km | 5 km |
| Jan 16, 1994 | 0 km E of Sinking Spring, Pennsylvania | M4.2 | 51 km | 5 km |
| Jul 16, 2010 | 5 km NNW of Barnesville, Maryland | M3.6 | 119 km | 7 km |
| Jun 13, 2019 | 9 km N of Blain, Pennsylvania | M3.4 | 113 km | 27 km |
| Oct 23, 1990 | 3 km W of Hancocks Bridge, New Jersey | M3.2 | 85 km | 10 km |
| Aug 26, 2003 | 4 km NNW of Milford, New Jersey | M3.1 | 128 km | 3 km |
| Jun 3, 2010 | 4 km ENE of Franklintown, Pennsylvania | M3.1 | 57 km | 2 km |
| Jan 17, 2016 | 3 km NE of Ranson, West Virginia | M3.0 | 145 km | 5 km |
| Nov 14, 1997 | 0 km S of Rothsville, Pennsylvania | M3.0 | 24 km | 5 km |
| Apr 24, 2009 | 1 km S of Franklintown, Pennsylvania | M2.9 | 60 km | 1 km |
| Jan 16, 1994 | 0 km SSE of Sinking Spring, Pennsylvania | M2.9 | 51 km | 5 km |
| Sep 15, 2019 | 5 km ESE of East Berlin, Pennsylvania | M2.8 | 49 km | 5 km |
| May 10, 1993 | 1 km NW of Whitfield, Pennsylvania | M2.8 | 53 km | 5 km |
| Jul 1, 2009 | 3 km ESE of Pennsville, New Jersey | M2.8 | 80 km | 5 km |
| Oct 25, 2009 | 4 km ENE of Franklintown, Pennsylvania | M2.8 | 57 km | 1 km |
| Mar 15, 1993 | 5 km W of Columbia, Maryland | M2.7 | 92 km | 5 km |
| Oct 28, 1994 | 1 km E of Mount Vernon, Maryland | M2.7 | 75 km | - |
| Mar 11, 1995 | 0 km ENE of Landisville, Pennsylvania | M2.7 | 19 km | 5 km |
| Jan 25, 2015 | 4 km ESE of Downingtown, Pennsylvania | M2.6 | 58 km | 2 km |
| Jan 18, 1994 | 3 km SE of Clay, Pennsylvania | M2.6 | 30 km | 5 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990-2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Hurricane History
3 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 2.
| Year | Name | Category | Max Wind | Closest |
| 2011 | Irene | Category 1 | 75 mph | 235 km |
| 1986 | Charley | Category 1 | 75 mph | 299 km |
| 1985 | Gloria | Category 2 | 98 mph | 233 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980-2026).
Tornado History
423 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF3. Total: 11 fatalities, 320 injuries.
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Fatalities |
| Sep 1, 2021 | EF3 | 97 km | 12.4 mi | 0 |
| Jul 14, 2004 | EF3 | 43 km | 7.5 mi | 0 |
| May 31, 1998 | EF3 | 71 km | 8.3 mi | 0 |
| Jul 19, 1996 | EF3 | 74 km | 2.2 mi | 0 |
| Jul 27, 1994 | EF3 | 53 km | 4.0 mi | 0 |
| Jul 27, 1994 | EF3 | 77 km | 2.0 mi | 3 |
| May 22, 1983 | EF3 | 83 km | 2.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 7, 1980 | EF3 | 58 km | 1.5 mi | 0 |
| Jun 18, 1970 | EF3 | 51 km | 1.9 mi | 1 |
| Jun 9, 1961 | EF3 | 86 km | 0.1 mi | 0 |
| Apr 28, 1961 | EF3 | 72 km | 0.3 mi | 0 |
| Mar 22, 1955 | EF3 | 61 km | 9.6 mi | 1 |
| Apr 5, 1952 | EF3 | 57 km | 17.5 mi | 0 |
| Nov 4, 1950 | EF3 | 34 km | 15.9 mi | 0 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | EF2 | 37 km | 5.9 mi | 0 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | EF2 | 95 km | 8.3 mi | 1 |
| Oct 31, 2019 | EF2 | 70 km | 0.5 mi | 0 |
| May 28, 2019 | EF2 | 44 km | 3.1 mi | 0 |
| Nov 2, 2018 | EF2 | 97 km | 5.5 mi | 0 |
| Feb 24, 2016 | EF2 | 27 km | 4.9 mi | 0 |
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950-2024, US only).
Tsunami History
2 tsunamis recorded within 500 km.
| Year | Location | Cause | Max Wave | Deaths | Distance |
| 1895 | HIGH BRIDGE, NJ | Earthquake | - | - | 147 km |
| 1840 | PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA | Earthquake | - | - | 98 km |
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.
Wildfire History
1 wildfire (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: HOPEWELL FIRE (812 acres, 2012).
| Year | Name | Acres Burned | Distance |
| 2012 | HOPEWELL FIRE | 812 | 59 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 32°F (0°C) | 3.0 in | |
| February | 32°F (-0°C) | 2.6 in | Coldest, Driest |
| March | 41°F (5°C) | 3.2 in | |
| April | 51°F (10°C) | 3.5 in | |
| May | 61°F (16°C) | 4.1 in | |
| June | 69°F (21°C) | 4.0 in | |
| July | 77°F (25°C) | 4.2 in | Warmest, Wettest |
| August | 73°F (23°C) | 3.6 in | |
| September | 66°F (19°C) | 3.5 in | |
| October | 55°F (13°C) | 3.0 in | |
| November | 45°F (7°C) | 3.5 in | |
| December | 35°F (2°C) | 3.2 in |
Conestoga has a seasonal temperature swing of 46°F / from 32°F in February to 77°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 41.3 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.2") and February the driest (2.6").