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Weather & Climate in Cowen, WV

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Cowen experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 29°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July. The area gets 290 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 55.8 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 100.0 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39. The city sits at an elevation of 2,233 feet.

Temperature

29°F Jan (-2°C) 69°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average49.9°F
8% below US avg
January Average29°F (-2°C)
July Average69°F (20°C)
Sunny Days290 days/yr

Geography

Elevation2,233 ft (681 m)
Area0.6 sq mi (1.6 km²)
Population Density889/sq mi
Coordinates38.4106°N, 80.5539°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyWebster County County
Nearest AirportWest Virginia International Yeager (CRW)
56 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 55.8"
47% above US avg
Snowfall 100.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 5.98"
Driest Month (Feb) 3.54"

Air Quality

AQI Median39.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score35.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability98.4 / 100
Community Resilience9.5 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Avalanche Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

40 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.5.

Apr 22, 1991 14 km ESE of Falling Spring, West Virginia M3.5 60 km 15 km
Mar 31, 2013 West Virginia M3.4 36 km 8 km
Apr 4, 2010 14 km SW of Gassaway, West Virginia M3.4 38 km 0 km
Sep 13, 2017 11 km NE of Peterstown, West Virginia M3.2 105 km 18 km
Aug 31, 2011 3 km SE of Lowell, Ohio M3.1 146 km 5 km
Dec 4, 2001 9 km W of Alderson, West Virginia M3.1 78 km 9 km
Jun 28, 1991 4 km ENE of Pratt, West Virginia M3.0 71 km 7 km
May 16, 2009 2 km NNE of Cave Spring, Virginia M3.0 138 km 13 km
May 6, 2002 3 km SE of Racine, Ohio M2.8 130 km 5 km
Jul 4, 2009 3 km E of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 122 km 0 km
Jan 10, 2012 14 km WNW of Birch River, West Virginia M2.8 34 km 0 km
Jul 30, 2013 12 km SSW of Glenville, West Virginia M2.8 57 km 13 km
Feb 3, 2025 0 km NE of Reno, Ohio M2.8 130 km 10 km
Aug 31, 2011 2 km NNW of Belmont, West Virginia M2.8 126 km 5 km
Jul 15, 2021 10 km S of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 132 km 20 km
May 12, 2017 6 km SSW of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 129 km 4 km
Apr 29, 2010 7 km W of Gassaway, West Virginia M2.7 39 km 0 km
Jun 21, 2017 1 km SW of Pratt, West Virginia M2.7 77 km 17 km
Aug 25, 2011 14 km SE of Falling Spring, West Virginia M2.7 63 km 13 km
Aug 18, 2000 2 km SSE of Narrows, Virginia M2.7 146 km 10 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

48 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF3. Total: 1 fatality, 32 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
Apr 4, 1974 EF3 79 km 32.2 mi 1
Apr 2, 2024 EF2 54 km 5.3 mi 0
Jun 22, 1990 EF2 87 km 5.0 mi 0
May 26, 1990 EF2 65 km 0.5 mi 0
Jul 9, 1980 EF2 84 km 0.3 mi 0
Jul 11, 1976 EF2 90 km 4.1 mi 0
Apr 24, 1975 EF2 71 km 6.0 mi 0
Feb 25, 1961 EF2 71 km 3.0 mi 0
Mar 7, 1956 EF2 71 km 1.0 mi 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF1 98 km 5.1 mi 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF1 84 km 0.8 mi 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF1 76 km 2.3 mi 0
Jun 23, 2017 EF1 95 km 4.4 mi 0
Jun 21, 2016 EF1 16 km 5.4 mi 0
Jun 21, 2016 EF1 97 km 0.4 mi 0
Jun 17, 2015 EF1 60 km 1.8 mi 0
Jul 27, 2014 EF1 82 km 1.1 mi 0
Apr 27, 2011 EF1 13 km 1.0 mi 0
Sep 16, 2010 EF1 97 km 0.7 mi 0
Jun 2, 1998 EF1 92 km 1.5 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: KAYFORD MOUNTAIN (31,509 acres, 1991).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
1991 KAYFORD MOUNTAIN 31,509 85 km
1987 ELLIS CREEK 24,070 97 km
2012 RICH HOLE 15,923 99 km
1991 GAULEY MTN 13,113 58 km
1991 TOMS BRANCH 11,849 78 km
2012 ALLEGHANY TUNNELS FIRES 11,055 77 km
1991 BRUSHY FORK 10,704 100 km
1991 LEFT FORK 10,196 93 km
1991 DRY BRANCH 8,059 81 km
2022 UNNAMED 7,791 83 km
1987 RICK CREEK ROAD 7,740 54 km
2012 BARBOURS CREEK. 7,244 97 km
1991 CARBANATE 6,533 66 km
1987 JOES BRANCH 6,340 94 km
1987 TUCKER HOLLOW 5,862 77 km
1991 MILBURN 4,777 80 km
1999 SCHYLER FORK 4,417 75 km
2012 UNNAMED 4,219 82 km
1999 FULTON CREEK 3,705 88 km
1987 LENS CREEK 3,609 98 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 29°F (-2°C) 3.7 in Coldest
February 32°F (-0°C) 3.5 in Driest
March 40°F (5°C) 4.3 in
April 49°F (10°C) 4.4 in
May 58°F (15°C) 5.0 in
June 66°F (19°C) 4.7 in
July 69°F (20°C) 6.0 in Warmest, Wettest
August 69°F (20°C) 4.8 in
September 63°F (17°C) 4.1 in
October 52°F (11°C) 3.8 in
November 42°F (6°C) 3.9 in
December 33°F (1°C) 4.2 in

Cowen has a seasonal temperature swing of 40°F / from 29°F in January to 69°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 52.4 inches, with July being the wettest month (6.0") and February the driest (3.5").

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