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Weather & Climate in Dawson Springs, KY

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Dawson Springs enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F (15°C). Winters average 37°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July. The area gets 299 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 50.9 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 8.5 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 464 feet.

Temperature

37°F Jan (3°C) 79°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average58.6°F
9% above US avg
January Average37°F (3°C)
July Average79°F (26°C)
Sunny Days299 days/yr

Geography

Elevation464 ft (141 m)
Area3.8 sq mi (9.9 km²)
Population Density514/sq mi
Coordinates37.1742°N, 87.6886°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyCaldwell County County
Nearest AirportOwensboro/Daviess County Regional (OWB)
48 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 50.9"
34% above US avg
Snowfall 8.5"
Wettest Month (Mar) 4.88"
Driest Month (Oct) 3.03"

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score39.0 / 100
Social Vulnerability72.6 / 100
Community Resilience43.5 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

85 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M5.2.

Apr 18, 2008 7 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois M5.2 143 km 14 km
Apr 18, 2008 9 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois M4.7 144 km 15 km
Jun 18, 2002 6 km SW of Parkers Settlement, Indiana M4.6 92 km 16 km
Feb 5, 1994 2 km WNW of Dongola, Illinois M4.2 134 km 16 km
Apr 21, 2008 7 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois M4.0 143 km 18 km
Jun 6, 2003 1 km NE of Bardwell, Kentucky M4.0 121 km 3 km
Dec 7, 2000 7 km W of Evansville, Indiana M3.9 89 km 5 km
Sep 19, 2017 4 km N of Bellmont, Illinois M3.8 140 km 12 km
Apr 25, 2008 8 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois M3.7 143 km 13 km
Jan 2, 2006 3 km NNE of Eldorado, Illinois M3.6 98 km 7 km
Jun 20, 2005 4 km WSW of Blandville, Kentucky M3.6 120 km 19 km
Nov 20, 2012 7 km N of Bellmont, Illinois M3.6 144 km 19 km
Mar 15, 2017 9 km ESE of Wyatt, Missouri M3.6 131 km 8 km
Jul 16, 2004 6 km SE of Wyatt, Missouri M3.5 136 km 4 km
May 1, 2016 5 km SE of New Grand Chain, Illinois M3.5 115 km 16 km
Jun 5, 2008 8 km WNW of Mount Carmel, Illinois M3.4 143 km 16 km
Sep 26, 1994 4 km ENE of Blandville, Kentucky M3.4 112 km 13 km
May 1, 2008 8 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois M3.3 143 km 14 km
May 16, 2017 9 km ESE of Wyatt, Missouri M3.3 132 km 9 km
Apr 8, 1998 2 km NNW of Blandville, Kentucky M3.2 117 km 13 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

522 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 72 fatalities, 904 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
Nov 15, 2005 EF4 16 km 15.0 mi 0
Apr 27, 1970 EF4 95 km 42.6 mi 3
Apr 3, 1968 EF4 81 km 50.6 mi 2
Mar 4, 1964 EF4 86 km 18.5 mi 3
Jul 9, 2024 EF3 86 km 5.8 mi 0
May 26, 2024 EF3 35 km 34.1 mi 1
Dec 9, 2023 EF3 69 km 47.2 mi 4
Dec 11, 2021 EF3 68 km 28.0 mi 0
Dec 11, 2021 EF3 99 km 29.3 mi 16
Nov 17, 2013 EF3 63 km 14.1 mi 0
Nov 17, 2013 EF3 18 km 8.2 mi 0
Apr 26, 2011 EF3 59 km 2.6 mi 0
Apr 10, 2009 EF3 19 km 2.0 mi 0
Mar 28, 2009 EF3 53 km 12.4 mi 0
Feb 5, 2008 EF3 41 km 18.1 mi 3
Oct 18, 2007 EF3 81 km 7.0 mi 0
Sep 22, 2006 EF3 99 km 3.5 mi 0
Apr 2, 2006 EF3 31 km 29.7 mi 0
Nov 6, 2005 EF3 73 km 41.3 mi 24
Nov 6, 2005 EF3 42 km 11.2 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: DEVILS BACKBONE RX (3,215 acres, 2010).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
2010 DEVILS BACKBONE RX 3,215 80 km
2010 FRANKLIN CREEK RX 2,828 51 km
2019 UNNAMED 2,286 80 km
2019 UNNAMED 2,282 52 km
2014 UNNAMED 1,837 62 km
2021 GAP VIEW RX 1,575 80 km
2022 DENNISON HOLLOW RX 1,573 84 km
2007 DEAD DEER 1,557 67 km
2021 UNNAMED 1,510 90 km
2022 ONE HORSE GAP RX 1,502 77 km
2014 UNNAMED 1,493 85 km
2006 UNNAMED 1,493 62 km
2015 UNNAMED 1,447 83 km
2021 BEATTY BRANCH RX 1,396 81 km
2016 UNNAMED 1,299 77 km
2014 UNNAMED 1,216 77 km
2013 UNNAMED 1,203 78 km
2024 LBL - NWDA UNIT 3 RX 1,187 47 km
2013 UNNAMED 1,167 47 km
1999 UNNAMED 1,039 70 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 37°F (3°C) 3.4 in Coldest
February 38°F (3°C) 4.0 in
March 48°F (9°C) 4.9 in Wettest
April 57°F (14°C) 4.7 in
May 66°F (19°C) 4.8 in
June 74°F (23°C) 3.7 in
July 79°F (26°C) 4.2 in Warmest
August 76°F (25°C) 3.5 in
September 70°F (21°C) 3.4 in
October 58°F (15°C) 3.0 in Driest
November 48°F (9°C) 4.4 in
December 38°F (4°C) 4.6 in

Dawson Springs has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 37°F in January to 79°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 48.6 inches, with March being the wettest month (4.9") and October the driest (3.0").

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