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Weather & Climate in Dolton, SD

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Dolton experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 46°F (8°C). Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 291 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 27.9 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35. The city sits at an elevation of 1,448 feet.

Temperature

17°F Jan (-8°C) 74°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average46.4°F
14% below US avg
January Average17°F (-8°C)
July Average74°F (23°C)
Sunny Days291 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,448 ft (441 m)
Area0.3 sq mi (0.7 km²)
Population Density162/sq mi
Coordinates43.4911°N, 97.3848°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyMcCook County County
Nearest AirportJoe Foss Field (FSD)
33 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 27.9"
27% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun) 3.62"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.51"

Air Quality

AQI Median35.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score43.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability10.6 / 100
Community Resilience83.6 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

10 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.3.

Nov 3, 2002 16 km SSW of Butte, Nebraska M4.3 147 km 5 km
Jun 4, 2021 10 km NE of Anoka, Nebraska M3.7 122 km 5 km
Oct 25, 1990 8 km N of Plankinton, South Dakota M3.6 94 km 5 km
Feb 6, 1996 1 km N of Wausa, Nebraska M3.6 110 km 5 km
Jun 4, 2021 9 km ENE of Anoka, Nebraska M3.1 122 km 5 km
Jul 26, 2002 0 km WSW of Huron, South Dakota M3.1 118 km 5 km
Jan 4, 2021 5 km N of Tyndall, South Dakota M3.1 63 km 5 km
Feb 7, 2014 11 km NE of Bijou Hills, South Dakota M3.0 136 km 5 km
Jan 16, 2022 9 km NE of Plankinton, South Dakota M2.5 87 km 5 km
Mar 6, 2024 6 km SSE of Santee, Nebraska M2.5 85 km 5 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

616 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 11 fatalities, 259 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
Jun 24, 2003 EF4 93 km 10.0 mi 0
May 30, 1998 EF4 37 km 14.0 mi 6
Jun 7, 1993 EF4 44 km 10.0 mi 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF4 45 km 54.0 mi 0
Jul 28, 1986 EF4 96 km 52.5 mi 0
Jun 7, 1965 EF4 38 km 7.8 mi 1
May 5, 2007 EF3 86 km 4.0 mi 0
Jun 24, 2003 EF3 95 km 6.0 mi 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF3 55 km 6.0 mi 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF3 35 km 5.0 mi 0
Jun 7, 1993 EF3 66 km 6.0 mi 0
May 7, 1993 EF3 14 km 10.0 mi 0
Jun 16, 1992 EF3 97 km 4.0 mi 0
Jun 16, 1992 EF3 67 km 3.0 mi 0
Aug 3, 1981 EF3 30 km 12.8 mi 0
Jul 5, 1978 EF3 82 km 8.0 mi 0
Jun 15, 1970 EF3 81 km 0.1 mi 0
Jun 20, 1968 EF3 52 km 9.9 mi 0
Jun 26, 1965 EF3 68 km 35.6 mi 0
Jun 21, 1965 EF3 68 km 15.4 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: SIX PACK (1,649 acres, 2012).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
2012 SIX PACK 1,649 88 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 17°F (-8°C) 0.5 in Coldest, Driest
February 22°F (-5°C) 0.6 in
March 34°F (1°C) 1.6 in
April 47°F (9°C) 2.4 in
May 60°F (15°C) 3.2 in
June 69°F (21°C) 3.6 in Wettest
July 74°F (23°C) 3.0 in Warmest
August 72°F (22°C) 2.6 in
September 62°F (17°C) 2.6 in
October 49°F (10°C) 1.7 in
November 33°F (0°C) 1.1 in
December 20°F (-7°C) 0.6 in

Dolton has a seasonal temperature swing of 57°F / from 17°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 23.7 inches, with June being the wettest month (3.6") and January the driest (0.5").

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