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Weather & Climate in El Viejo, Nicaragua
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
El Viejo has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 81°F (27°C). Winters average 80°F in January while summers reach 81°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 220 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 66.9 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 161 feet.
Temperature
80°F Jan (27°C)
81°F Jul (27°C)
| Annual Average | 81.1°F |
| 50% above US avg | |
| January Average | 80°F (27°C) |
| July Average | 81°F (27°C) |
| Sunny Days | 220 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 161 ft (49 m) |
| Area | 1,826.1 sq mi (4,729.5 km²) |
| Population Density | 29/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 12.6635°N, 87.1666°W |
| Timezone | America/Managua |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Earthquake History
1,814 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M7.7.
| Sep 2, 1992 | 83 km SSW of Corinto, Nicaragua | M7.7 | 104 km | 45 km |
| Mar 3, 1996 | 30 km WSW of Villa El Carmen, Nicaragua | M6.7 | 95 km | 33 km |
| Aug 23, 1998 | 130 km SW of Corinto, Nicaragua | M6.7 | 146 km | 55 km |
| Jun 14, 1995 | 120 km SW of Jiquilillo, Nicaragua | M6.6 | 143 km | 25 km |
| Apr 21, 2022 | 55 km WSW of Masachapa, Nicaragua | M6.6 | 125 km | 27 km |
| Mar 3, 1996 | 39 km WSW of Masachapa, Nicaragua | M6.6 | 117 km | 33 km |
| Jun 15, 2013 | 44 km W of Masachapa, Nicaragua | M6.5 | 104 km | 30 km |
| Jul 19, 2023 | 43 km S of Intipucá, El Salvador | M6.5 | 100 km | 71 km |
| Mar 2, 2014 | 33 km SW of Jiquilillo, Nicaragua | M6.2 | 58 km | 60 km |
| Mar 2, 2004 | 33 km SW of Masachapa, Nicaragua | M6.2 | 125 km | 28 km |
| Jun 10, 2016 | Nicaragua | M6.1 | 29 km | 10 km |
| Apr 10, 2014 | 16 km SW of Valle San Francisco, Nicaragua | M6.1 | 90 km | 13 km |
| Jan 6, 2022 | near the coast of Nicaragua | M6.1 | 81 km | 17 km |
| Sep 5, 1992 | 55 km SSW of Corinto, Nicaragua | M6.0 | 76 km | 10 km |
| Mar 27, 1996 | 113 km SW of Corinto, Nicaragua | M6.0 | 129 km | 33 km |
| Apr 3, 1999 | 13 km S of Amapala, Honduras | M6.0 | 76 km | 38 km |
| May 16, 2019 | 41 km WSW of Jiquilillo, Nicaragua | M5.9 | 71 km | 72 km |
| Jun 10, 2004 | 125 km SSW of Corinto, Nicaragua | M5.9 | 145 km | 10 km |
| Jun 12, 1993 | 14 km ESE of Amapala, Honduras | M5.9 | 76 km | 218 km |
| Apr 4, 1990 | near the coast of Nicaragua | M5.9 | 142 km | 61 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Hurricane History
3 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 2.
| Year | Name | Category | Max Wind | Closest |
| 2022 | Julia | Category 1 | 75 mph | 271 km |
| 2020 | Iota | Category 1 | 86 mph | 242 km |
| 1988 | Joan:miriam | Category 2 | 81 mph | 247 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).
Tsunami History
4 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 9.9 m (32 ft).
| Year | Location | Cause | Max Wave | Deaths | Distance |
| 1992 | NICARAGUA | Earthquake | 9.9 m | 170 | 138 km |
| 2014 | GULF OF FONSECA | Earthquake | 0.0 m | 1 | 105 km |
| 1919 | GULF OF FONSECA | Earthquake | — | — | 129 km |
| 1859 | EL SALVADOR | Earthquake | — | — | 102 km |
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.
Nearby Volcanoes
15 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: San Cristobal (18 km).
| Name | Type | Elevation | Last Eruption | Distance |
| San Cristobal | Stratovolcano | 1,745 m (5,725 ft) | 2019 | 18 km |
| Telica | Stratovolcano(es) | 1,036 m (3,399 ft) | 2018 | 36 km |
| Rota | Stratovolcano | 832 m (2,730 ft) | Unknown | 47 km |
| Negro, Cerro | Pyroclastic cone(s) | 728 m (2,388 ft) | 1999 | 53 km |
| Pilas, Las | Complex | 1,088 m (3,570 ft) | 1954 | 55 km |
| Cosiguina | Stratovolcano | 872 m (2,861 ft) | 1859 | 56 km |
| Momotombo | Stratovolcano | 1,270 m (4,167 ft) | 2016 | 73 km |
| Tigre, Isla el | Stratovolcano | 783 m (2,569 ft) | Unknown | 85 km |
| Zacate Grande, Isla | Stratovolcano | 640 m (2,100 ft) | Unknown | 90 km |
| Esteli | Fissure vent(s) | 899 m (2,949 ft) | Unknown | 100 km |
| Apoyeque | Pyroclastic shield | 518 m (1,699 ft) | -50 | 101 km |
| Nejapa-Miraflores | Fissure vent(s) | 360 m (1,181 ft) | 1060 | 110 km |
| Masaya | Caldera | 594 m (1,949 ft) | 2020 | 132 km |
| Granada | Fissure vent(s) | 300 m (984 ft) | Unknown | 153 km |
| Chinameca | Stratovolcano | 1,300 m (4,265 ft) | Unknown | 155 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 80°F (27°C) | 0.0 in | |
| February | 81°F (27°C) | 0.0 in | Driest |
| March | 83°F (28°C) | 0.1 in | |
| April | 84°F (29°C) | 0.6 in | Warmest |
| May | 83°F (28°C) | 8.5 in | |
| June | 81°F (27°C) | 11.9 in | |
| July | 81°F (27°C) | 6.3 in | |
| August | 81°F (27°C) | 8.2 in | |
| September | 80°F (27°C) | 14.0 in | |
| October | 80°F (26°C) | 14.1 in | Wettest |
| November | 79°F (26°C) | 2.6 in | |
| December | 79°F (26°C) | 0.5 in | Coldest |
El Viejo has a seasonal temperature swing of 5°F / from 79°F in December to 84°F in April. Total annual precipitation is 66.9 inches, with October being the wettest month (14.1") and February the driest (0.0").