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Weather & Climate in Erdenet, Mongolia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Erdenet has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 27°F (-3°C). Winters average -1°F in January while summers reach 59°F in July. The area gets 327 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 16.9 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 33.2 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 5,545 feet.

Temperature

-1°F Jan (-18°C) 59°F Jul (15°C)
Annual Average27.3°F
49% below US avg
January Average-1°F (-18°C)
July Average59°F (15°C)
Sunny Days327 days/yr

Geography

Elevation5,545 ft (1,690 m)
Area9.5 sq mi (24.6 km²)
Population Density0/sq mi
Coordinates48.9488°N, 99.5367°W
TimezoneAsia/Ulaanbaatar

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 16.9"
56% below US avg
Snowfall 33.2"
Wettest Month (Jul) 2.90"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.10"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

5 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.6.

Mar 3, 2008 56 km NNW of Tosontsengel, Mongolia M4.6 117 km 29 km
Jul 24, 2001 96 km N of Tosontsengel, Mongolia M4.4 115 km 33 km
Feb 4, 1998 41 km WNW of Mörön, Mongolia M4.3 95 km 33 km
Mar 23, 2016 100 km SSE of Kungurtug, Russia M4.2 135 km 16 km
Aug 31, 1996 83 km NNW of Tosontsengel, Mongolia M3.9 135 km 33 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Nearby Volcanoes

1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Taryatu-Chulutu (96 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Taryatu-Chulutu Volcanic field 2,326 m (7,631 ft) -2980 96 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -1°F (-18°C) 0.1 in Driest
February -3°F (-19°C) 0.1 in
March 13°F (-11°C) 0.1 in
April 32°F (0°C) 0.3 in
May 47°F (8°C) 0.6 in
June 56°F (14°C) 1.8 in
July 59°F (15°C) 2.9 in Warmest, Wettest
August 56°F (13°C) 2.2 in
September 45°F (7°C) 0.9 in
October 29°F (-1°C) 0.3 in
November 9°F (-13°C) 0.2 in
December -5°F (-20°C) 0.1 in Coldest

Erdenet has a seasonal temperature swing of 64°F / from -5°F in December to 59°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 9.6 inches, with July being the wettest month (2.9") and January the driest (0.1").

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