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Weather & Climate in Esendere, Turkey
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Esendere experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 48°F (9°C). Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. The area gets 294 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 23.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 11.5 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 5,443 feet.
Temperature
23°F Jan (-5°C)
72°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 47.6°F |
| 12% below US avg | |
| January Average | 23°F (-5°C) |
| July Average | 72°F (22°C) |
| Sunny Days | 294 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 5,443 ft (1,659 m) |
| Area | 0.9 sq mi (2.2 km²) |
| Population Density | 0/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 37.7114°N, 44.6010°W |
| Timezone | Europe/Istanbul |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Earthquake History
232 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M7.1.
| Oct 23, 2011 | 27 km NNE of Van, Turkey | M7.1 | 147 km | 18 km |
| Feb 23, 2020 | 37 km ESE of Özalp, Turkey | M6.0 | 90 km | 10 km |
| Jan 25, 2005 | Turkey-Iraq border region | M5.9 | 80 km | 41 km |
| Jan 28, 2023 | 14 km SSW of Khowy, Iran | M5.9 | 83 km | 16 km |
| Feb 23, 2020 | 41 km NW of Salm?s, Iran | M5.8 | 83 km | 10 km |
| Jan 18, 2023 | 12 km S of Khowy, Iran | M5.7 | 86 km | 19 km |
| Oct 25, 2011 | 33 km SE of Erci?, Turkey | M5.6 | 149 km | 14 km |
| Mar 24, 2023 | 13 km SW of Khowy, Iran | M5.6 | 86 km | 11 km |
| Oct 23, 2011 | 33 km NNE of Van, Turkey | M5.6 | 145 km | 9 km |
| Jul 24, 1991 | 30 km SSE of ‘Aqrah, Iraq | M5.5 | 141 km | 26 km |
| Jun 25, 2020 | 14 km SSW of Özalp, Turkey | M5.4 | 108 km | 10 km |
| Mar 16, 2023 | 11 km ESE of Khowy, Iran | M5.2 | 97 km | 10 km |
| Feb 26, 2000 | 16 km E of ?emdinli, Turkey | M5.2 | 47 km | 33 km |
| Dec 23, 2012 | 12 km SW of Khowy, Iran | M5.2 | 86 km | 12 km |
| Jun 12, 2022 | 28 km NNE of Van, Turkey | M5.2 | 149 km | 10 km |
| Sep 21, 2022 | 9 km S of Khowy, Iran | M5.1 | 89 km | 10 km |
| Jan 28, 2023 | 7 km SSW of Khowy, Iran | M5.1 | 90 km | 10 km |
| Aug 5, 2012 | 3 km NW of Gülyaz?, Turkey | M5.0 | 148 km | 18 km |
| Jan 29, 2020 | 20 km WNW of Oshnav?yeh, Iran | M4.9 | 70 km | 10 km |
| Jun 24, 2012 | 30 km WNW of Özalp, Turkey | M4.9 | 139 km | 5 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990-2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Nearby Volcanoes
1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Tenduruk Dagi (194 km).
| Name | Type | Elevation | Last Eruption | Distance |
| Tenduruk Dagi | Shield | 3,514 m (11,529 ft) | 1855 | 194 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 23°F (-5°C) | 2.3 in | Coldest |
| February | 25°F (-4°C) | 2.9 in | |
| March | 33°F (0°C) | 3.6 in | |
| April | 45°F (7°C) | 4.0 in | Wettest |
| May | 54°F (12°C) | 2.3 in | |
| June | 64°F (18°C) | 0.5 in | |
| July | 72°F (22°C) | 0.2 in | Warmest, Driest |
| August | 72°F (22°C) | 0.2 in | |
| September | 64°F (18°C) | 0.2 in | |
| October | 52°F (11°C) | 1.6 in | |
| November | 40°F (5°C) | 2.6 in | |
| December | 29°F (-2°C) | 2.6 in |
Esendere has a seasonal temperature swing of 49°F / from 23°F in January to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 23.0 inches, with April being the wettest month (4.0") and July the driest (0.2").