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Weather & Climate in Esquipulas, Costa Rica

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Esquipulas enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 70°F (21°C). Winters average 69°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 170 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 99.9 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 3,317 feet.

Temperature

69°F Jan (20°C) 70°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average69.5°F
29% above US avg
January Average69°F (20°C)
July Average70°F (21°C)
Sunny Days170 days/yr

Geography

Elevation3,317 ft (1,011 m)
Area2.1 sq mi (5.4 km²)
Population Density727/sq mi
Coordinates10.0568°N, 84.4234°W
TimezoneAmerica/Costa_Rica

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 99.9"
163% above US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Oct) 16.30"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.06"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

633 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M7.6.

Sep 5, 2012 11 km ENE of Hojancha, Costa Rica M7.6 98 km 35 km
Mar 25, 1990 7 km SSE of Puntarenas, Costa Rica M7.3 45 km 22 km
Aug 20, 1999 42 km S of Quepos, Costa Rica M6.9 116 km 20 km
Mar 7, 1992 5 km SW of Río Segundo, Costa Rica M6.6 20 km 79 km
Oct 24, 2012 Costa Rica M6.5 96 km 17 km
Mar 25, 1990 11 km E of Paquera, Costa Rica M6.4 52 km 27 km
Jun 16, 2002 55 km WSW of Ciudad Cortés, Costa Rica M6.4 149 km 35 km
Jul 21, 2000 55 km SSE of Sámara, Costa Rica M6.4 122 km 33 km
Mar 16, 1991 15 km N of Nandayure, Costa Rica M6.3 84 km 33 km
Apr 24, 1991 16 km SE of La Suiza, Costa Rica M6.2 105 km 13 km
Sep 4, 1996 13 km WSW of Quepos, Costa Rica M6.2 79 km 33 km
Mar 1, 1991 13 km SE of Los Chiles, Costa Rica M6.2 101 km 197 km
Jan 8, 2009 10 km NNE of Sabanilla, Costa Rica M6.1 28 km 14 km
Dec 22, 1990 2 km NNE of Santiago, Costa Rica M6.0 25 km 17 km
Jun 1, 2010 12 km SSW of Quepos, Costa Rica M6.0 84 km 18 km
May 13, 2011 7 km ESE of Atenas, Costa Rica M5.9 17 km 73 km
Feb 13, 2012 27 km S of Quepos, Costa Rica M5.9 103 km 16 km
Aug 28, 1996 15 km S of Parrita, Costa Rica M5.9 76 km 33 km
May 20, 2010 25 km SW of Quepos, Costa Rica M5.9 91 km 21 km
Oct 9, 2010 3 km SSW of Río Segundo, Costa Rica M5.8 22 km 91 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

4 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 4.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
2022 Julia Category 1 86 mph 251 km
2016 Otto Category 3 115 mph 105 km
1996 Cesar Category 1 86 mph 244 km
1988 Joan:miriam Category 4 144 mph 205 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).

Tsunami History

7 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 2.0 m (7 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1950 COSTA RICA-NICARAGUA Earthquake 2.0 m 122 km
1990 COSTA RICA Earthquake 1.0 m 40 km
2012 COSTA RICA Earthquake 0.2 m 2 98 km
1952 COSTA RICA-PANAMA Earthquake 0.1 m 86 km
2019 IRAZU VOLCANO Explosion 63 km
1924 COSTA RICA Earthquake 53 km
1905 GULF OF NICOYA Earthquake 36 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.

Nearby Volcanoes

10 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Poas (26 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Poas Stratovolcano 2,708 m (8,885 ft) 2019 26 km
Platanar Stratovolcano(es) 2,267 m (7,438 ft) Unknown 28 km
Barva Complex 2,906 m (9,534 ft) -6050 37 km
Arenal Stratovolcano 1,670 m (5,479 ft) 2010 55 km
Irazu Stratovolcano 3,432 m (11,260 ft) 1994 63 km
Turrialba Stratovolcano 3,340 m (10,958 ft) 2019 72 km
Tenorio Stratovolcano(es) 1,916 m (6,286 ft) Unknown 94 km
Miravalles Stratovolcano 2,028 m (6,654 ft) 1946 111 km
Rincon de la Vieja Complex 1,916 m (6,286 ft) 2020 131 km
Orosi Stratovolcano(es) 1,659 m (5,443 ft) Unknown 154 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 69°F (20°C) 1.7 in
February 69°F (21°C) 1.1 in Driest
March 71°F (22°C) 1.3 in
April 72°F (22°C) 3.7 in Warmest
May 71°F (22°C) 11.3 in
June 70°F (21°C) 13.3 in
July 70°F (21°C) 10.7 in
August 70°F (21°C) 13.4 in
September 69°F (20°C) 16.0 in
October 69°F (20°C) 16.3 in Wettest
November 68°F (20°C) 7.9 in
December 68°F (20°C) 3.4 in Coldest

Esquipulas has a seasonal temperature swing of 4°F / from 68°F in December to 72°F in April. Total annual precipitation is 99.9 inches, with October being the wettest month (16.3") and February the driest (1.1").

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