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Weather & Climate in Garrison, KY

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Garrison experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 33°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 48.2 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 20.8 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 525 feet.

Temperature

33°F Jan (1°C) 74°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average54.5°F
1% above US avg
January Average33°F (1°C)
July Average74°F (24°C)
Sunny Days293 days/yr

Geography

Elevation525 ft (160 m)
Area2.8 sq mi (7.1 km²)
Population Density277/sq mi
Coordinates38.6067°N, 83.1819°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyLewis County County
Nearest AirportGreater Portsmouth Regional (PMH)
24 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 48.2"
27% above US avg
Snowfall 20.8"
Wettest Month (Jul) 4.61"
Driest Month (Oct) 2.83"

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score41.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability74.0 / 100
Community Resilience7.6 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Very Low
Cold Wave Very Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

21 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.6.

Feb 19, 1995 8 km SSE of Rocky Fork Point, Ohio M3.6 62 km 10 km
Nov 20, 2013 2 km SW of Buchtel, Ohio M3.5 126 km 8 km
Apr 24, 2009 7 km ENE of Rio Grande, Ohio M3.4 83 km 8 km
May 24, 2017 1 km S of McArthur, Ohio M3.4 92 km 10 km
Sep 8, 1990 5 km N of Owingsville, Kentucky M3.3 69 km 0 km
Feb 3, 2025 2 km NNW of Oak Hill, Ohio M3.1 63 km 26 km
Apr 25, 2020 2 km SE of South Shore, Kentucky M2.9 24 km 27 km
May 6, 2002 3 km SE of Racine, Ohio M2.8 118 km 5 km
Mar 17, 1999 2 km NNE of Ripley, Ohio M2.8 59 km 0 km
May 11, 2015 5 km ESE of Maysville, Kentucky M2.6 44 km 11 km
Jun 6, 2014 13 km NNE of Sissonville, West Virginia M2.6 139 km 30 km
Mar 16, 2012 7 km SE of Alum Creek, West Virginia M2.6 132 km 5 km
Mar 8, 2016 0 km N of Thurman, Ohio M2.6 72 km 20 km
Feb 11, 2015 8 km SE of Richmond Dale, Ohio M2.6 72 km 20 km
Jul 23, 2013 6 km NNE of Germantown, Kentucky M2.6 67 km 4 km
Jan 28, 2024 3 km SW of Old Washington, Kentucky M2.5 57 km 15 km
Mar 20, 2023 13 km SSW of Rio Grande, Ohio M2.5 67 km 6 km
Mar 27, 2013 3 km W of Apple Grove, West Virginia M2.5 84 km 15 km
Sep 27, 2009 22 km NNW of Hindman, Kentucky M2.5 121 km 7 km
Feb 17, 2023 6 km ESE of Cheshire, Ohio M2.5 105 km 16 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

232 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF5. Total: 19 fatalities, 321 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
Apr 23, 1968 EF5 35 km 34.0 mi 7
Mar 2, 2012 EF3 87 km 85.0 mi 10
May 10, 2003 EF3 47 km 25.0 mi 0
Jul 2, 1997 EF3 91 km 12.0 mi 0
Jun 30, 1993 EF3 76 km 15.0 mi 0
Apr 3, 1974 EF3 43 km 15.5 mi 1
Apr 3, 1974 EF3 93 km 4.9 mi 0
Apr 23, 1968 EF3 24 km 0.1 mi 0
May 7, 1967 EF3 45 km 2.0 mi 0
Apr 8, 1965 EF3 34 km 2.0 mi 0
Apr 8, 1965 EF3 53 km 6.9 mi 0
Feb 10, 1959 EF3 69 km 10.5 mi 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF2 67 km 1.9 mi 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF2 51 km 1.1 mi 0
Jun 8, 2022 EF2 94 km 9.1 mi 0
Oct 15, 2021 EF2 82 km 0.9 mi 0
Jul 4, 2016 EF2 74 km 2.6 mi 0
Mar 2, 2012 EF2 37 km 11.1 mi 1
Feb 29, 2012 EF2 83 km 6.3 mi 0
May 8, 2002 EF2 78 km 3.0 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (21,562 acres, 1987).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
1987 UNNAMED 21,562 89 km
1987 UNNAMED 20,994 94 km
1987 UNNAMED 7,281 92 km
1987 MILL CREEK ROAD 7,029 91 km
1987 UNNAMED 6,337 81 km
1987 PLUM BRANCH 6,223 97 km
2001 UNNAMED 5,981 85 km
1991 PRICHARD 5,220 72 km
1991 UNNAMED 4,451 83 km
1987 SUMMER FORK 4,393 97 km
1999 UNNAMED 3,373 82 km
2009 UNNAMED 3,259 11 km
1991 DUNLOW 3,074 92 km
1995 UNNAMED 2,786 90 km
1987 UNNAMED 2,559 60 km
1987 UNNAMED 2,302 81 km
2000 SUMMER FORK 1,978 98 km
1991 UNNAMED 1,908 94 km
1991 PETERS BRANCH 1,824 97 km
1987 UNNAMED 1,683 54 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 33°F (1°C) 2.9 in Coldest
February 34°F (1°C) 2.9 in
March 43°F (6°C) 3.9 in
April 53°F (12°C) 3.7 in
May 62°F (16°C) 4.5 in
June 70°F (21°C) 3.8 in
July 74°F (24°C) 4.6 in Warmest, Wettest
August 73°F (23°C) 4.0 in
September 67°F (19°C) 3.1 in
October 55°F (13°C) 2.8 in Driest
November 45°F (7°C) 3.3 in
December 36°F (2°C) 3.5 in

Garrison has a seasonal temperature swing of 41°F / from 33°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 43.2 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.6") and October the driest (2.8").

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