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Weather & Climate in Gisenyi, Rwanda

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Gisenyi experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 49°F in January while summers reach 50°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 354 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 55.7 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 4,793 feet.

Temperature

49°F Jan (9°C) 50°F Jul (10°C)
Annual Average50.1°F
7% below US avg
January Average49°F (9°C)
July Average50°F (10°C)
Sunny Days354 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,793 ft (1,461 m)
Area210.6 sq mi (545.4 km²)
Population Density818/sq mi
Coordinates-1.7028°N, 29.2564°W
TimezoneAfrica/Kigali

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 55.7"
47% above US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Apr) 6.50"
Driest Month (Jul) 1.14"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

115 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M6.2.

Oct 24, 2002 34 km SW of Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo M6.2 35 km 11 km
Feb 3, 2008 20 km N of Cyangugu, Rwanda M5.9 77 km 10 km
Aug 7, 2015 37 km N of Cyangugu, Rwanda M5.8 63 km 11 km
Oct 24, 2002 28 km SSW of Sake, Democratic Republic of the Congo M5.5 34 km 10 km
Aug 7, 2015 43 km N of Cyangugu, Rwanda M5.5 55 km 10 km
Sep 4, 1990 72 km SSW of Butembo, Democratic Republic of the Congo M5.4 137 km 10 km
Feb 14, 2008 8 km N of Cyangugu, Rwanda M5.3 87 km 10 km
Aug 5, 2003 46 km NNW of Ntungamo, Uganda M5.2 133 km 10 km
Mar 20, 2003 Rwanda - Burundi region M5.2 86 km 10 km
Jan 22, 2002 8 km NW of Sake, Democratic Republic of the Congo M5.2 36 km 10 km
Jan 21, 2002 22 km S of Sake, Democratic Republic of the Congo M5.1 25 km 10 km
Apr 29, 1995 56 km WNW of Sake, Democratic Republic of the Congo M5.1 84 km 10 km
Feb 4, 2016 69 km W of Sake, Democratic Republic of the Congo M5.1 94 km 10 km
Jan 20, 2002 13 km SSW of Sake, Democratic Republic of the Congo M5.1 31 km 10 km
Oct 24, 2002 37 km W of Kibuye, Rwanda M5.0 44 km 10 km
Feb 3, 2008 11 km NE of Cyangugu, Rwanda M5.0 84 km 10 km
Sep 15, 2017 24 km S of Kabare, Democratic Republic of the Congo M5.0 124 km 12 km
Jan 28, 2010 50 km W of Ntungamo, Uganda M4.9 89 km 10 km
Sep 28, 1993 21 km W of Kabare, Democratic Republic of the Congo M4.9 117 km 10 km
Feb 3, 2008 22 km NNE of Cyangugu, Rwanda M4.9 72 km 10 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1938 NYAMURAGIRA Astronomical 33 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.

Nearby Volcanoes

7 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Nyiragongo (20 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Nyiragongo Stratovolcano 3,470 m (11,385 ft) 2020 20 km
Karisimbi Stratovolcano 4,490 m (14,731 ft) -8050 31 km
Nyamuragira Shield 3,058 m (10,033 ft) 2020 33 km
Visoke Stratovolcano 3,696 m (12,126 ft) 1957 37 km
Muhavura Stratovolcano 4,103 m (13,461 ft) Unknown 59 km
Bunyaruguru Maar(s) 1,554 m (5,098 ft) Unknown 191 km
Katwe-Kikorongo Tuff cone(s) 1,067 m (3,501 ft) Unknown 195 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 49°F (9°C) 3.6 in Coldest
February 67°F (20°C) 4.1 in Warmest
March 67°F (19°C) 5.2 in
April 67°F (20°C) 6.5 in Wettest
May 67°F (19°C) 5.0 in
June 66°F (19°C) 2.2 in
July 50°F (10°C) 1.1 in Driest
August 67°F (20°C) 2.4 in
September 66°F (19°C) 4.8 in
October 67°F (19°C) 5.5 in
November 65°F (18°C) 6.1 in
December 66°F (19°C) 4.4 in

Gisenyi has a seasonal temperature swing of 19°F / from 49°F in January to 67°F in February. Total annual precipitation is 51.0 inches, with April being the wettest month (6.5") and July the driest (1.1").

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