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Weather & Climate in Glen Alpine, NC

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Glen Alpine enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 58°F (14°C). Winters average 39°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. The area gets 301 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 51.5 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 4.5 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40. The city sits at an elevation of 1,187 feet.

Temperature

39°F Jan (4°C) 77°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average57.9°F
7% above US avg
January Average39°F (4°C)
July Average77°F (25°C)
Sunny Days301 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,187 ft (362 m)
Area2.2 sq mi (5.6 km²)
Population Density928/sq mi
Coordinates35.7307°N, 81.7826°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyBurke County County
Nearest AirportFoothills Regional (MRN)
11 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 51.5"
36% above US avg
Snowfall 4.5"
Wettest Month (Mar) 4.84"
Driest Month (Dec) 3.66"

Air Quality

AQI Median40.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score70.2 / 100
Social Vulnerability67.8 / 100
Community Resilience30.9 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

39 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.4.

Feb 12, 1994 10 km NNW of Abingdon, Virginia M3.4 121 km 5 km
Jun 16, 2006 9 km W of Maggie Valley, North Carolina M3.4 131 km 1 km
Jun 26, 1995 6 km NNW of Trout Dale, Virginia M3.4 117 km 2 km
Jun 4, 2023 4 km NNW of West Canton, North Carolina M3.2 100 km 0 km
Jun 5, 1998 4 km SSE of Mooresville, North Carolina M3.2 92 km 9 km
Aug 4, 2007 12 km ENE of Lake Lure, North Carolina M3.0 39 km 9 km
Jan 1, 1993 4 km SSW of Spruce Pine, North Carolina M3.0 32 km 2 km
Jul 7, 1995 3 km NW of Mountain City, Tennessee M3.0 85 km 10 km
Aug 14, 2009 4 km ENE of Nickelsville, Virginia M2.9 126 km 16 km
Aug 25, 2013 3 km NNE of Blowing Rock, North Carolina M2.9 49 km 9 km
Mar 6, 2006 3 km W of Burnsville, North Carolina M2.8 54 km 4 km
Feb 12, 2021 8 km SW of Banner Hill, Tennessee M2.8 73 km 3 km
May 23, 2023 4 km N of West Canton, North Carolina M2.8 99 km 1 km
Aug 14, 2025 7 km N of Columbus, North Carolina M2.7 60 km 6 km
Jul 6, 2023 5 km S of Hillsville, Virginia M2.7 145 km 0 km
Aug 30, 2010 7 km ENE of Mountain City, Tennessee M2.7 85 km 11 km
Mar 21, 2004 16 km ENE of Lake Lure, North Carolina M2.7 35 km 9 km
Jun 10, 2018 2 km NE of Hays, North Carolina M2.7 86 km 2 km
Mar 14, 2015 3 km SE of Cherokee, North Carolina M2.7 139 km 0 km
Aug 17, 2021 6 km N of Morganton, North Carolina M2.7 12 km 6 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

2 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 2.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
1996 Fran Category 1 75 mph 285 km
1989 Hugo Category 2 98 mph 130 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).

Tornado History

270 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 19 fatalities, 360 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
May 7, 1998 EF4 40 km 4.0 mi 0
May 5, 1989 EF4 34 km 14.0 mi 4
May 5, 1989 EF4 74 km 15.0 mi 2
Apr 27, 2011 EF3 98 km 15.8 mi 6
Apr 27, 2011 EF3 93 km 13.6 mi 2
Mar 27, 1994 EF3 91 km 18.5 mi 0
Jul 10, 1980 EF3 73 km 1.9 mi 0
May 26, 2022 EF2 79 km 6.0 mi 0
Feb 6, 2020 EF2 70 km 8.7 mi 0
Oct 23, 2017 EF2 69 km 4.9 mi 0
Oct 23, 2017 EF2 36 km 4.9 mi 0
Oct 23, 2017 EF2 86 km 3.0 mi 0
May 24, 2017 EF2 91 km 3.2 mi 0
Jan 11, 2012 EF2 28 km 4.2 mi 0
Jan 11, 2012 EF2 42 km 3.8 mi 0
Apr 27, 2011 EF2 76 km 12.0 mi 2
Oct 26, 2010 EF2 57 km 2.5 mi 0
Oct 26, 2010 EF2 34 km 2.6 mi 0
May 9, 2008 EF2 76 km 18.2 mi 0
Nov 15, 2006 EF2 67 km 1.0 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: BRUSHY RIDGE (12,405 acres, 2000).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
2000 BRUSHY RIDGE 12,405 18 km
2016 PARTY ROCK 8,572 51 km
2007 LINVILLE COMPLEX (DOBSON KNOB) 7,151 16 km
2016 CHESTNUT KNOB 6,418 17 km
2016 SILVER MINE 6,082 93 km
1985 UNNAMED 4,610 18 km
2022 LOST BEAR RX FY2022 4,276 39 km
2017 WHITE CREEK 4,166 15 km
2016 CLEAR CREEK 3,493 30 km
2001 LARMAN 3,072 98 km
2016 UNNAMED 2,976 19 km
2000 TIPTON HILL 2,661 57 km
2007 UNNAMED 2,242 93 km
2013 LOST BEAR EAST 2,167 38 km
2007 UNNAMED 2,026 79 km
2008 SUNRISE 1,906 20 km
2015 UNNAMED 1,879 18 km
2018 UNNAMED 1,812 33 km
2016 RAILROAD GRADE 2016 1,790 63 km
2013 CALIFORNIA CREEK 1,758 77 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 39°F (4°C) 4.0 in Coldest
February 41°F (5°C) 4.0 in
March 49°F (9°C) 4.8 in Wettest
April 57°F (14°C) 3.8 in
May 65°F (18°C) 4.6 in
June 72°F (22°C) 4.6 in
July 77°F (25°C) 4.1 in Warmest
August 75°F (24°C) 4.1 in
September 69°F (20°C) 4.1 in
October 58°F (14°C) 3.9 in
November 49°F (9°C) 3.8 in
December 41°F (5°C) 3.7 in Driest

Glen Alpine has a seasonal temperature swing of 38°F / from 39°F in January to 77°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 49.6 inches, with March being the wettest month (4.8") and December the driest (3.7").

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