Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Hines experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 46°F (8°C). Winters average 27°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July. The area gets 302 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 10.4 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 32. The city sits at an elevation of 4,153 feet.
Temperature
27°F Jan (-3°C)69°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average
46.0°F
15% below US avg
January Average
27°F (-3°C)
July Average
69°F (20°C)
Sunny Days
302 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
4,153 ft (1,266 m)
Area
2.1 sq mi (5.5 km²)
Population Density
791/sq mi
Coordinates
43.5574°N, 119.0820°W
Timezone
America/Los_Angeles
County
Harney County County
Nearest Airport
Grant County Regional/Ogilvie Field (JDA) 59 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall10.4"
73% below US avg
Wettest Month (Dec)1.46"
Driest Month (Jul)0.43"
Air Quality
AQI Median
32.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Very Low
Risk Score
23.7 / 100
Social Vulnerability
64.9 / 100
Community Resilience
20.6 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Very Low
Earthquake
Very Low
Wildfire
Relatively Moderate
Flood
Very Low
Hail
Very Low
Strong Wind
Very Low
Heat Wave
Very Low
Winter Weather
Relatively Low
Lightning
Relatively Low
Ice Storm
Very Low
Drought
Very Low
Cold Wave
Very Low
Landslide
Relatively Low
Volcano
Very Low
Avalanche
Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
19 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M3.8.
Apr 28, 1999
54 km E of Silver Lake, Oregon
M3.8
114 km
22 km
Sep 20, 1991
46 km E of Silver Lake, Oregon
M3.3
121 km
19 km
Jul 25, 2009
10 km NW of Brogan, Oregon
M3.2
145 km
7 km
Jul 13, 2000
7 km NW of Unity, Oregon
M3.1
121 km
19 km
Apr 19, 2007
63 km W of Hines, Oregon
M3.1
63 km
-1 km
Oct 17, 1993
33 km SE of Prairie City, Oregon
M3.1
88 km
13 km
Apr 27, 1999
Oregon
M3.0
116 km
15 km
Apr 28, 1999
53 km E of Silver Lake, Oregon
M3.0
114 km
22 km
May 6, 1999
52 km E of Silver Lake, Oregon
M2.9
116 km
17 km
Oct 7, 2003
36 km SSE of Prairie City, Oregon
M2.8
83 km
-2 km
May 20, 2008
22 km S of Unity, Oregon
M2.8
101 km
5 km
Mar 30, 2016
13 km WSW of Seneca, Oregon
M2.6
59 km
7 km
Oct 10, 1999
52 km E of Silver Lake, Oregon
M2.6
116 km
4 km
Jun 8, 1990
7 km S of Long Creek, Oregon
M2.6
121 km
19 km
May 27, 2008
22 km SSW of Unity, Oregon
M2.6
101 km
0 km
Jan 10, 2024
48 km ESE of Plush, Oregon
M2.5
144 km
7 km
May 1, 1999
52 km E of Silver Lake, Oregon
M2.5
115 km
19 km
Apr 28, 1999
52 km E of Silver Lake, Oregon
M2.5
115 km
21 km
Mar 10, 1992
7 km ENE of Monument, Oregon
M2.5
144 km
22 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
8 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF0.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Nov 5, 2023
EF0
95 km
0.2 mi
0
Jun 27, 2023
EF0
20 km
2.1 mi
0
Jun 1, 2019
EF0
100 km
1.3 mi
0
Jun 13, 2006
EF0
65 km
1.0 mi
0
Sep 25, 2001
EF0
100 km
2.0 mi
0
Aug 9, 2001
EF0
4 km
0.5 mi
0
Aug 9, 2001
EF0
4 km
0.2 mi
0
Sep 15, 1997
EF0
12 km
0.2 mi
0
Mar 11, 1995
EF0
63 km
0.1 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Nearby Volcanoes
4 volcanoes within 200 km.
Closest: Diamond Craters (58 km).
Name
Type
Elevation
Last Eruption
Distance
Diamond Craters
Volcanic field
1,435 m (4,708 ft)
-5610
58 km
Jordan Craters
Volcanic field
1,473 m (4,833 ft)
-1250
139 km
Devils Garden
Volcanic field
1,698 m (5,571 ft)
Unknown
144 km
Newberry
Shield
2,434 m (7,986 ft)
690
174 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: SADDLE DRAW (284,065 acres, 2014).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2014
SADDLE DRAW
284,065
88 km
2012
MILLER HOMESTEAD
163,356
75 km
2007
EGLEY COMPLEX (EGLEY)
139,515
38 km
2015
CANYON CREEK COMPLEX
109,786
85 km
2001
BIG JUNIPER
95,148
85 km
2014
BUZZARD
88,679
63 km
1990
PINE SPRINGS BASIN
71,143
23 km
2014
SOUTH FORK COMPLEX
66,743
85 km
2017
CINDER BUTTE
53,113
67 km
1985
HARNEY LK.
50,919
43 km
1994
SWAMP CREEK
40,332
86 km
1986
BACON CAMP
34,432
88 km
2001
SHEEPSHEAD
32,971
97 km
2007
BARTLETT MOUNTAIN
31,845
62 km
2015
CORNER CREEK 0297 PR
30,303
88 km
2006
GRANDDAD
29,337
85 km
2007
JUNIPER RESERVOIR
28,455
84 km
2021
BLACK BUTTE
24,736
85 km
2014
BEAVER CREEK
24,291
64 km
1990
BUCK SPRINGS
20,969
52 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
27°F (-3°C)
1.3 in
Coldest
February
30°F (-1°C)
1.0 in
March
37°F (3°C)
1.1 in
April
42°F (6°C)
0.7 in
May
50°F (10°C)
1.0 in
June
58°F (14°C)
0.8 in
July
69°F (20°C)
0.4 in
Warmest, Driest
August
66°F (19°C)
0.6 in
September
57°F (14°C)
0.5 in
October
47°F (8°C)
0.8 in
November
36°F (2°C)
1.4 in
December
27°F (-3°C)
1.5 in
Wettest
Hines has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 27°F in January to 69°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 11.1 inches, with December being the wettest month (1.5") and July the driest (0.4").