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Weather & Climate in Hovd, Mongolia
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Hovd has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 38°F (4°C). Winters average -0°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 69°F. The area gets 342 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 7.7 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 16.6 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 4,744 feet.
Temperature
-0°F Jan (-18°C)
69°F Jul (21°C)
| Annual Average | 38.3°F |
| 29% below US avg | |
| January Average | -0°F (-18°C) |
| July Average | 69°F (21°C) |
| Sunny Days | 342 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 4,744 ft (1,446 m) |
| Area | 3,720.7 sq mi (9,636.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 0/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 44.6667°N, 102.3833°W |
| Timezone | Asia/Ulaanbaatar |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Earthquake History
21 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M5.7.
| Apr 30, 2006 | 24 km SE of Hovd, Mongolia | M5.7 | 17 km | 7 km |
| Jul 7, 2006 | 19 km SE of Hovd, Mongolia | M5.0 | 13 km | 10 km |
| Mar 4, 2009 | 100 km SSE of Bayanhongor, Mongolia | M4.9 | 114 km | 10 km |
| Jan 23, 2003 | 20 km NW of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.8 | 35 km | 33 km |
| Apr 6, 1992 | 40 km SW of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.7 | 54 km | 33 km |
| Jan 4, 2006 | 30 km WNW of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.6 | 47 km | 10 km |
| Jul 4, 2017 | 66 km WSW of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.5 | 82 km | 13 km |
| Mar 26, 2023 | 21 km WNW of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.5 | 37 km | 10 km |
| Mar 8, 1995 | 126 km WNW of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.4 | 142 km | 33 km |
| May 28, 1990 | 106 km SSE of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.4 | 101 km | 33 km |
| Feb 6, 2018 | 116 km S of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.4 | 118 km | 15 km |
| Aug 2, 2006 | 15 km ENE of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.4 | 4 km | 10 km |
| Apr 9, 2005 | 97 km NNW of Dalandzadgad, Mongolia | M4.3 | 139 km | 10 km |
| Jun 11, 2017 | 63 km WSW of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.3 | 79 km | 15 km |
| Sep 23, 2013 | 105 km S of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.0 | 107 km | 16 km |
| Mar 10, 1994 | 64 km SW of Hovd, Mongolia | M4.0 | 75 km | 33 km |
| Apr 30, 2006 | 17 km SSE of Hovd, Mongolia | M3.9 | 18 km | 11 km |
| May 1, 2006 | 13 km SE of Hovd, Mongolia | M3.9 | 14 km | 10 km |
| Apr 30, 2006 | 10 km ESE of Hovd, Mongolia | M3.8 | 7 km | 10 km |
| May 27, 2006 | 50 km NNE of Hovd, Mongolia | M3.6 | 48 km | 10 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | -0°F (-18°C) | 0.1 in | Coldest, Driest |
| February | 11°F (-12°C) | 0.1 in | |
| March | 25°F (-4°C) | 0.1 in | |
| April | 42°F (6°C) | 0.2 in | |
| May | 55°F (13°C) | 0.5 in | |
| June | 65°F (18°C) | 1.1 in | |
| July | 69°F (21°C) | 1.9 in | Warmest, Wettest |
| August | 65°F (19°C) | 1.6 in | |
| September | 54°F (12°C) | 0.6 in | |
| October | 39°F (4°C) | 0.2 in | |
| November | 22°F (-6°C) | 0.1 in | |
| December | 8°F (-13°C) | 0.1 in |
Hovd has a seasonal temperature swing of 69°F / from -0°F in January to 69°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 6.6 inches, with July being the wettest month (1.9") and January the driest (0.1").