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Weather & Climate in Jerusalem, New Zealand
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Jerusalem experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 62°F in January while summers reach 44°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 233 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 57.0 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 262 feet.
Temperature
62°F Jan (16°C)
44°F Jul (7°C)
| Annual Average | 53.0°F |
| 2% below US avg | |
| January Average | 62°F (16°C) |
| July Average | 44°F (7°C) |
| Sunny Days | 233 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 262 ft (80 m) |
| Area | 1,454.1 sq mi (3,766.2 km²) |
| Population Density | 1/sq mi |
| Coordinates | -39.5500°N, 175.0667°W |
| Timezone | Pacific/Auckland |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Earthquake History
1,253 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M6.4.
| May 13, 1990 | 39 km E of Palmerston North, New Zealand | M6.4 | 119 km | 21 km |
| Feb 19, 1990 | 41 km E of Palmerston North, New Zealand | M6.3 | 125 km | 24 km |
| Jul 3, 2012 | 63 km S of Opunake, New Zealand | M6.3 | 124 km | 230 km |
| Oct 25, 1999 | 24 km W of Taupo, New Zealand | M6.2 | 114 km | 159 km |
| Jan 20, 2014 | 35 km NNE of Masterton, New Zealand | M6.1 | 139 km | 28 km |
| Sep 19, 1995 | 15 km SW of Hawera, New Zealand | M5.8 | 79 km | 217 km |
| May 18, 1999 | 54 km S of Otorohanga, New Zealand | M5.8 | 99 km | 283 km |
| Jan 12, 2022 | 22 km ENE of Eltham, New Zealand | M5.7 | 53 km | 193 km |
| Feb 15, 2023 | 55 km NW of Raumati Beach, New Zealand | M5.7 | 120 km | 78 km |
| Apr 11, 1993 | 28 km WSW of Hastings, New Zealand | M5.7 | 128 km | 33 km |
| Sep 8, 1991 | 29 km WSW of Bulls, New Zealand | M5.6 | 78 km | 88 km |
| Oct 16, 2012 | 8 km NE of Taupo, New Zealand | M5.6 | 139 km | 111 km |
| May 24, 2020 | 29 km WNW of Foxton, New Zealand | M5.6 | 93 km | 46 km |
| Jan 27, 2011 | 21 km NNW of Taupo, New Zealand | M5.6 | 142 km | 158 km |
| Mar 2, 1992 | 63 km N of Castlepoint, New Zealand | M5.5 | 141 km | 28 km |
| May 24, 2001 | 38 km WNW of Turangi, New Zealand | M5.5 | 81 km | 261 km |
| Jul 5, 2011 | 29 km W of Taupo, New Zealand | M5.5 | 114 km | 152 km |
| Oct 15, 2001 | 21 km WSW of Hastings, New Zealand | M5.5 | 134 km | 48 km |
| Mar 13, 2005 | 83 km SSW of Opunake, New Zealand | M5.4 | 145 km | 141 km |
| Jul 15, 2009 | 83 km SSW of Opunake, New Zealand | M5.4 | 143 km | 163 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tsunami History
6 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 15.0 m (49 ft).
| Year | Location | Cause | Max Wave | Deaths | Distance |
| 1931 | N. NEW ZEALAND | Eruption + Earthquake | 15.0 m | 261 | 86 km |
| 1910 | LAKE TAUPO, NORTH ISLAND | Meteorological | 1.5 m | 1 | 87 km |
| 2022 | LAKE TAUPO, NORTH ISLAND | Earthquake | 1.0 m | — | 110 km |
| 1956 | LAKE TAUPO, NORTH ISLAND | Earthquake | 0.9 m | — | 96 km |
| 1895 | LAKE TAUPO, NORTH ISLAND | Eruption + Earthquake | — | — | 116 km |
| 1846 | LAKE TAUPO, NORTH ISLAND | Unknown | — | — | 87 km |
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.
Nearby Volcanoes
6 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Ruapehu (53 km).
| Name | Type | Elevation | Last Eruption | Distance |
| Ruapehu | Stratovolcano | 2,797 m (9,177 ft) | 2007 | 53 km |
| Tongariro | Stratovolcano(es) | 1,978 m (6,490 ft) | 2012 | 65 km |
| Taranaki | Stratovolcano | 2,518 m (8,261 ft) | 1800 | 90 km |
| Taupo | Caldera | 760 m (2,493 ft) | 260 | 114 km |
| Maroa | Caldera(s) | 897 m (2,943 ft) | 180 | 153 km |
| Reporoa | Caldera | 592 m (1,942 ft) | 1180 | 167 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 62°F (16°C) | 4.0 in | Warmest |
| February | 62°F (16°C) | 3.7 in | Driest |
| March | 59°F (15°C) | 4.0 in | |
| April | 54°F (12°C) | 4.3 in | |
| May | 49°F (10°C) | 5.2 in | |
| June | 46°F (8°C) | 5.2 in | |
| July | 44°F (7°C) | 5.4 in | Coldest, Wettest |
| August | 46°F (8°C) | 5.2 in | |
| September | 49°F (9°C) | 5.2 in | |
| October | 52°F (11°C) | 5.4 in | |
| November | 56°F (13°C) | 4.5 in | |
| December | 59°F (15°C) | 5.0 in |
Jerusalem has a seasonal temperature swing of 18°F / from 44°F in July to 62°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 57.0 inches, with July being the wettest month (5.4") and February the driest (3.7").