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Weather & Climate in Kharkhorin, Mongolia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Kharkhorin has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 31°F (-1°C). Winters average -2°F in January while summers reach 60°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 62°F. The area gets 317 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 10.6 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 1.1 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 4,843 feet.

Temperature

-2°F Jan (-19°C) 60°F Jul (15°C)
Annual Average30.7°F
43% below US avg
January Average-2°F (-19°C)
July Average60°F (15°C)
Sunny Days317 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,843 ft (1,476 m)
Area1,074.2 sq mi (2,782.0 km²)
Population Density8/sq mi
Coordinates47.1925°N, 102.8135°W
TimezoneAsia/Ulaanbaatar

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 10.6"
72% below US avg
Snowfall 1.1"
Wettest Month (Jul) 2.87"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

5 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.3.

Sep 27, 2023 48 km NNW of Kharkhorin, Mongolia M4.3 48 km 10 km
Feb 16, 2019 58 km N of Kharkhorin, Mongolia M4.3 59 km 10 km
Sep 28, 2004 75 km S of Bulgan, Mongolia M4.2 122 km 43 km
Mar 6, 2006 72 km SSW of Bulgan, Mongolia M4.0 116 km 10 km
Mar 23, 1992 59 km S of Bulgan, Mongolia M3.3 129 km 33 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Nearby Volcanoes

1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Khanuy Gol (164 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Khanuy Gol Volcanic field 1,886 m (6,188 ft) Unknown 164 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -2°F (-19°C) 0.0 in Coldest, Driest
February 4°F (-16°C) 0.1 in
March 18°F (-8°C) 0.1 in
April 35°F (1°C) 0.4 in
May 48°F (9°C) 0.9 in
June 56°F (13°C) 2.1 in
July 60°F (15°C) 2.9 in Warmest, Wettest
August 56°F (14°C) 2.6 in
September 46°F (8°C) 1.0 in
October 32°F (-0°C) 0.3 in
November 14°F (-10°C) 0.1 in
December 2°F (-17°C) 0.1 in

Kharkhorin has a seasonal temperature swing of 61°F / from -2°F in January to 60°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 10.6 inches, with July being the wettest month (2.9") and January the driest (0.0").

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