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Weather & Climate in La Unión, Mexico

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

La Unión has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 72°F (22°C). Winters average 65°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 299 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 56.5 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 2,136 feet.

Temperature

65°F Jan (19°C) 77°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average71.7°F
33% above US avg
January Average65°F (19°C)
July Average77°F (25°C)
Sunny Days299 days/yr

Geography

Elevation2,136 ft (651 m)
Area176.1 sq mi (456.0 km²)
Population Density9/sq mi
Coordinates20.2618°N, 97.8714°W
TimezoneAmerica/Mexico_City

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 56.5"
49% above US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Sep) 19.25"
Driest Month (Mar) 2.24"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

71 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.7.

Feb 8, 2016 5 km WSW of Atecax, Mexico M4.7 80 km 10 km
Sep 3, 2013 Gulf of America M4.3 120 km 17 km
Mar 12, 2000 1 km SE of Teocalco, Mexico M4.1 147 km 5 km
Jan 21, 2002 2 km S of El Carmen, Mexico M4.1 136 km 97 km
Mar 21, 1998 8 km W of San Mateo Ozolco, Mexico M4.1 149 km 5 km
Sep 28, 2011 Gulf of America M4.1 140 km 23 km
Sep 21, 1998 1 km W of San Mateo Ozolco, Mexico M4.0 147 km 1 km
Nov 3, 2002 8 km SW of José María Morelos, Mexico M4.0 113 km 5 km
Apr 17, 2010 5 km SSE of Pozuelos, Mexico M4.0 124 km 2 km
Aug 7, 2005 2 km W of San Isidro, Mexico M4.0 94 km 5 km
Sep 23, 2013 2 km ENE of Chilcuautla, Mexico M4.0 139 km 5 km
Sep 22, 1998 3 km WNW of Xalitzintla, Mexico M4.0 148 km 1 km
Sep 23, 1998 1 km NW of Xalitzintla, Mexico M3.9 147 km 3 km
Mar 19, 2000 3 km E of San Antonio Virreyes, Mexico M3.9 99 km 9 km
May 20, 2010 3 km N of La Estancia, Mexico M3.9 108 km 5 km
May 23, 1998 3 km SSW of Tequexquináhuac, Mexico M3.8 135 km 8 km
Feb 22, 2003 1 km S of San Lucas Atzala, Mexico M3.8 145 km 10 km
Mar 22, 1999 0 km E of Xalitzintla, Mexico M3.8 147 km 0 km
Feb 14, 2003 2 km SSE of San Nicolás de los Ranchos, Mexico M3.8 149 km 1 km
Apr 16, 2005 2 km WNW of Santa María Chimalhuacán, Mexico M3.8 148 km 13 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

11 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 3.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
2021 Grace Category 3 121 mph 32 km
2017 Katia Category 2 104 mph 89 km
2017 Franklin Category 1 86 mph 136 km
2010 Karl Category 3 127 mph 189 km
2007 Dean Category 2 98 mph 65 km
2007 Lorenzo Category 1 81 mph 85 km
2000 Keith Category 1 92 mph 191 km
1996 Dolly Category 1 81 mph 150 km
1993 Gert Category 2 98 mph 103 km
1990 Diana Category 2 98 mph 86 km
1988 Debby Category 1 75 mph 77 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).

Nearby Volcanoes

11 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Humeros, Los (78 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Humeros, Los Caldera(s) 3,150 m (10,335 ft) -4470 78 km
Cofre de Perote Shield(s) 4,282 m (14,049 ft) 1150 114 km
Serdan-Oriental Tuff cone(s) 3,485 m (11,434 ft) Unknown 118 km
Gloria, La Volcanic field 3,500 m (11,483 ft) Unknown 122 km
Naolinco Volcanic Field Pyroclastic cone(s) 2,000 m (6,562 ft) -1200 134 km
Papayo Lava dome 3,600 m (11,811 ft) Unknown 137 km
Cumbres, Las Stratovolcano 3,940 m (12,927 ft) -3920 139 km
Iztaccihuatl Stratovolcano 5,230 m (17,159 ft) Unknown 145 km
Orizaba, Pico de Stratovolcano 5,564 m (18,255 ft) 1846 151 km
Popocatepetl Stratovolcano(es) 5,393 m (17,694 ft) 2020 159 km
Chichinautzin Volcanic field 3,930 m (12,894 ft) 400 186 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 65°F (19°C) 2.3 in
February 62°F (17°C) 2.3 in
March 66°F (19°C) 2.2 in Driest
April 70°F (21°C) 3.0 in
May 73°F (23°C) 5.0 in
June 72°F (22°C) 14.5 in
July 77°F (25°C) 16.3 in Warmest
August 71°F (22°C) 16.5 in
September 70°F (21°C) 19.3 in Wettest
October 68°F (20°C) 10.3 in
November 65°F (18°C) 4.3 in
December 62°F (17°C) 2.6 in Coldest

La Unión has a seasonal temperature swing of 15°F / from 62°F in December to 77°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 98.7 inches, with September being the wettest month (19.3") and March the driest (2.2").

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