Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Lake City experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 33°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 316 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 13.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 22.2 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 32. 99% of days have good air quality. The city sits at an elevation of 4,832 feet.
Temperature
33°F Jan (0°C)73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average
50.1°F
7% below US avg
January Average
33°F (0°C)
July Average
73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days
316 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
4,832 ft (1,473 m)
Area
5.8 sq mi (15.1 km²)
Population Density
5/sq mi
Coordinates
41.6453°N, 120.2221°W
Timezone
America/Los_Angeles
County
Modoc County County
Nearest Airport
Crater Lake/Klamath Regional (LMT) 85 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall13.1"
65% below US avg
Snowfall22.2"
Wettest Month (Nov)2.20"
Driest Month (Jul)0.43"
Air Quality
AQI Median
32.0
Rating
Good
Good Days %
99.5%
Unhealthy Days
0
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Very Low
Risk Score
39.7 / 100
Social Vulnerability
66.8 / 100
Community Resilience
21.8 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Very Low
Earthquake
Relatively Low
Wildfire
Relatively Moderate
Flood
Relatively Low
Hail
Very Low
Strong Wind
Very Low
Heat Wave
Very Low
Winter Weather
Relatively Low
Lightning
Very Low
Drought
Relatively High
Cold Wave
Very Low
Landslide
Very Low
Volcano
Very Low
Avalanche
Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
750 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M5.0.
Sep 8, 2023
12 km NE of Burney, CA
M5.0
136 km
16 km
Feb 10, 1993
28 km SW of Empire, Nevada
M4.8
145 km
5 km
Sep 14, 2015
43 km E of Fort Bidwell, California
M4.7
55 km
10 km
Jul 16, 2015
42 km E of Fort Bidwell, California
M4.6
56 km
10 km
Jan 22, 2015
43 km E of Fort Bidwell, California
M4.5
56 km
12 km
Jul 27, 2015
43 km E of Fort Bidwell, California
M4.5
57 km
11 km
May 10, 2005
10 km NW of Burney, California
M4.4
150 km
17 km
Dec 20, 2000
12 km NNW of Burney, California
M4.4
143 km
17 km
Jun 14, 1991
8 km SW of Hat Creek, California
M4.4
150 km
11 km
Jun 30, 2004
10 km NNE of New Pine Creek, Oregon
M4.4
48 km
9 km
Sep 8, 2023
12 km NE of Burney, CA
M4.3
136 km
12 km
Jul 22, 2004
Oregon
M4.3
50 km
0 km
Dec 20, 2000
11 km NNW of Burney, California
M4.3
143 km
18 km
Jan 29, 2015
43 km E of Fort Bidwell, California
M4.2
56 km
9 km
Aug 13, 2015
44 km E of Fort Bidwell, California
M4.2
57 km
10 km
Nov 19, 2000
17 km WSW of Empire, Nevada
M4.2
141 km
5 km
Aug 29, 1997
Northern California
M4.2
32 km
44 km
Jan 4, 2015
43 km E of Fort Bidwell, California
M4.1
56 km
9 km
Jan 3, 2016
45 km E of Fort Bidwell, California
M4.1
57 km
11 km
Jul 16, 2015
42 km E of Fort Bidwell, California
M4.0
56 km
9 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
2 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF0.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Feb 28, 1988
EF0
78 km
0.2 mi
0
Feb 28, 1988
EF0
78 km
0.2 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Nearby Volcanoes
3 volcanoes within 200 km.
Closest: Medicine Lake (111 km).
Name
Type
Elevation
Last Eruption
Distance
Medicine Lake
Shield
2,412 m (7,913 ft)
1060
111 km
Shasta
Stratovolcano
4,317 m (14,163 ft)
1250
166 km
Lassen Volcanic Center
Stratovolcano
3,187 m (10,456 ft)
1917
168 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: COUGAR PEAK (95,350 acres, 2021).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2021
COUGAR PEAK
95,350
87 km
2012
BARRY POINT
91,487
56 km
2020
W-5 COLD SPRINGS
84,024
60 km
2012
LOST
57,647
70 km
2017
STEELE
49,153
62 km
1999
BADGER
40,247
82 km
2018
STONE
39,455
70 km
2017
COVE
30,884
77 km
2001
BLUE COMPLEX (BLUE)
30,803
52 km
1999
PINE
24,124
67 km
1996
AMBROSE COMPLEX (DAMON-LONG)
24,090
86 km
2005
BARREL
23,077
44 km
2020
GOLD
21,623
82 km
1985
MIDDLEFRK
15,950
94 km
2014
COLEMAN
14,999
46 km
2019
TUCKER
14,128
86 km
2014
DAY
13,750
100 km
2020
POODLE
13,717
100 km
2012
LIKELY
12,582
59 km
1985
HART MT
11,023
99 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
33°F (0°C)
2.1 in
February
31°F (-1°C)
1.7 in
March
34°F (1°C)
2.1 in
April
39°F (4°C)
1.8 in
May
47°F (8°C)
1.7 in
June
54°F (12°C)
1.2 in
July
73°F (23°C)
0.4 in
Warmest, Driest
August
63°F (17°C)
0.6 in
September
56°F (13°C)
0.8 in
October
47°F (8°C)
1.3 in
November
35°F (2°C)
2.2 in
Wettest
December
29°F (-2°C)
2.1 in
Coldest
Lake City has a seasonal temperature swing of 44°F / from 29°F in December to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 18.1 inches, with November being the wettest month (2.2") and July the driest (0.4").