Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Liberty experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 46°F (8°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July. The area gets 308 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 28.2 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 5,170 feet.
Temperature
24°F Jan (-4°C)70°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average
46.1°F
15% below US avg
January Average
24°F (-4°C)
July Average
70°F (21°C)
Sunny Days
308 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
5,170 ft (1,576 m)
Area
5.9 sq mi (15.2 km²)
Population Density
228/sq mi
Coordinates
41.3425°N, 111.8649°W
Timezone
America/Denver
County
Weber County County
Nearest Airport
Brigham City Regional (BMC) 18 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall28.2"
26% below US avg
Wettest Month (May)2.09"
Driest Month (Jul)1.06"
Air Quality
AQI Median
41.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Relatively Moderate
Risk Score
87.0 / 100
Social Vulnerability
10.6 / 100
Community Resilience
86.6 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Relatively Low
Earthquake
Relatively Moderate
Wildfire
Relatively Moderate
Flood
Relatively Low
Hail
Very Low
Strong Wind
Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave
Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather
Relatively High
Lightning
Relatively High
Ice Storm
Relatively Low
Drought
Relatively Low
Cold Wave
Relatively Low
Landslide
Very Low
Avalanche
Relatively High
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
922 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M5.7.
Mar 18, 2020
5 km NNE of Magna, Utah
M5.7
68 km
12 km
Sep 2, 2017
12 km E of Soda Springs, Idaho
M5.3
149 km
10 km
Sep 10, 2017
9 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
M5.0
141 km
10 km
Apr 15, 2010
9 km NE of Randolph, Utah
M4.9
76 km
10 km
Sep 10, 2017
12 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
M4.7
144 km
5 km
Sep 3, 2017
10 km E of Soda Springs, Idaho
M4.7
148 km
8 km
Sep 3, 2017
15 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
M4.7
146 km
10 km
Sep 11, 2017
9 km NW of Georgetown, Idaho
M4.7
139 km
8 km
Nov 4, 1992
67 km ENE of Montello, Nevada
M4.7
135 km
9 km
Sep 6, 2017
11 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
M4.6
141 km
10 km
Mar 18, 2020
6 km NNE of Magna, Utah
M4.6
67 km
9 km
Mar 18, 2020
5 km NE of Magna, Utah
M4.6
68 km
11 km
Sep 4, 2017
13 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
M4.5
146 km
6 km
Jan 26, 2018
5 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
M4.4
138 km
10 km
May 5, 2024
16 km SW of Thatcher, Utah
M4.4
53 km
7 km
Sep 11, 2017
9 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
M4.3
140 km
2 km
Sep 5, 2017
13 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
M4.3
144 km
6 km
Sep 5, 2017
12 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
M4.3
143 km
10 km
Apr 8, 1994
13 km SW of Smoot, Wyoming
M4.3
150 km
5 km
Sep 5, 2017
12 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
M4.3
142 km
3 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
54 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF2. Total: 1 fatality, 96 injuries.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Aug 11, 1999
EF2
68 km
4.3 mi
1
Aug 14, 1968
EF2
21 km
1.5 mi
0
Feb 9, 1965
EF2
72 km
0.1 mi
0
Jun 3, 1963
EF2
51 km
2.0 mi
0
Sep 2, 2021
EF1
54 km
2.1 mi
0
Sep 22, 2016
EF1
23 km
2.9 mi
0
Aug 20, 1998
EF1
35 km
0.1 mi
0
May 29, 1996
EF1
10 km
1.3 mi
0
Jun 2, 1993
EF1
57 km
1.0 mi
0
May 3, 1993
EF1
88 km
0.1 mi
0
Sep 23, 1992
EF1
34 km
2.0 mi
0
Jul 25, 1991
EF1
91 km
10.0 mi
0
Sep 17, 1989
EF1
71 km
0.2 mi
0
Jul 8, 1989
EF1
83 km
0.2 mi
0
Mar 2, 1989
EF1
74 km
0.2 mi
0
Jan 10, 1989
EF1
85 km
0.2 mi
0
May 29, 1987
EF1
71 km
0.2 mi
0
May 21, 1986
EF1
95 km
5.0 mi
0
Jun 30, 1982
EF1
84 km
1.2 mi
0
May 6, 1981
EF1
60 km
0.5 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Tsunami History
1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.
Highest wave on record: 3.6 m (12 ft).
Year
Location
Cause
Max Wave
Deaths
Distance
1909
UTAH
Earthquake
3.6 m
—
86 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: UNNAMED (38,647 acres, 2001).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2001
UNNAMED
38,647
59 km
1994
ELEVATOR
31,854
84 km
2013
STATE
31,011
86 km
2007
MONARCH
25,046
94 km
2016
BROAD MOUTH
21,009
69 km
2005
SALLY
19,726
89 km
1996
SILVER HILL
17,137
94 km
2007
KIMBELL
16,949
97 km
2000
CASTLEROCK
16,718
77 km
1996
GOLDEN SPIKE
16,186
62 km
2011
LAKESIDE
16,165
93 km
2016
WEST ANTELOPE
15,483
55 km
1999
BRIDGER BA
15,227
88 km
2018
GORING
14,538
70 km
2018
NORTH EDEN
14,398
96 km
2020
TABBY CANYON
14,330
77 km
1994
DRY CANYON 2
10,927
60 km
2017
SALLY
10,840
90 km
2018
LAKESIDE
10,609
94 km
1984
RAVEN
9,848
85 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
24°F (-4°C)
1.7 in
February
25°F (-4°C)
1.7 in
March
32°F (-0°C)
2.0 in
April
39°F (4°C)
2.1 in
May
48°F (9°C)
2.1 in
Wettest
June
57°F (14°C)
1.3 in
July
70°F (21°C)
1.1 in
Warmest, Driest
August
64°F (18°C)
1.1 in
September
56°F (13°C)
1.5 in
October
45°F (7°C)
1.8 in
November
32°F (-0°C)
1.9 in
December
23°F (-5°C)
1.7 in
Coldest
Liberty has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F / from 23°F in December to 70°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 19.9 inches, with May being the wettest month (2.1") and July the driest (1.1").