Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Lucas experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 48°F (9°C). Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 37.3 inches. The area receives 24.1 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 974 feet.
Temperature
21°F Jan (-6°C)73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average
48.3°F
11% below US avg
January Average
21°F (-6°C)
July Average
73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days
275 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
974 ft (297 m)
Area
1.0 sq mi (2.5 km²)
Population Density
140/sq mi
Coordinates
41.0324°N, 93.4616°W
Timezone
America/Chicago
County
Lucas County County
Nearest Airport
Des Moines International (DSM) 35 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall37.3"
2% below US avg
Snowfall24.1"
Wettest Month (Jun)4.57"
Driest Month (Jan)1.14"
Air Quality
AQI Median
43.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Very Low
Risk Score
29.7 / 100
Social Vulnerability
69.1 / 100
Community Resilience
81.3 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Relatively Low
Hurricane
Very Low
Earthquake
Very Low
Wildfire
Very Low
Flood
Very Low
Hail
Relatively Low
Strong Wind
Relatively Low
Heat Wave
Relatively Low
Winter Weather
Very Low
Lightning
Very Low
Ice Storm
Relatively Low
Drought
Relatively High
Cold Wave
Relatively Low
Landslide
Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
1 earthquake (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M3.1.
Feb 11, 1995
6 km E of Clearmont, Missouri
M3.1
139 km
5 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
565 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 18 fatalities, 250 injuries.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Mar 5, 2022
EF4
66 km
70.6 mi
6
Apr 8, 1999
EF4
72 km
56.0 mi
0
May 27, 1995
EF4
81 km
57.0 mi
0
Sep 28, 1986
EF4
81 km
20.0 mi
0
Jun 7, 1984
EF4
83 km
134.0 mi
3
Jun 2, 1980
EF4
60 km
31.2 mi
0
Jun 18, 1974
EF4
79 km
15.3 mi
2
Apr 21, 1973
EF4
79 km
14.6 mi
0
May 20, 1959
EF4
45 km
17.2 mi
0
May 10, 1953
EF4
21 km
6.4 mi
0
Mar 31, 2023
EF3
95 km
26.1 mi
0
Mar 5, 2022
EF3
12 km
11.3 mi
1
Aug 20, 2019
EF3
26 km
5.4 mi
0
Jul 19, 2018
EF3
65 km
9.2 mi
0
Jun 22, 2015
EF3
33 km
11.1 mi
0
Apr 8, 1999
EF3
93 km
16.0 mi
0
Apr 8, 1999
EF3
6 km
39.0 mi
0
May 27, 1995
EF3
69 km
30.4 mi
0
Mar 22, 1991
EF3
98 km
43.0 mi
0
Mar 29, 1979
EF3
83 km
57.0 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Wildfire History
1 wildfire (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1 (1,050 acres, 2016).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2016
NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1
1,050
63 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
21°F (-6°C)
1.1 in
Coldest, Driest
February
27°F (-3°C)
1.2 in
March
39°F (4°C)
2.5 in
April
51°F (10°C)
3.5 in
May
61°F (16°C)
4.1 in
June
71°F (21°C)
4.6 in
Wettest
July
73°F (23°C)
4.4 in
August
73°F (23°C)
3.9 in
Warmest
September
65°F (18°C)
4.4 in
October
53°F (12°C)
3.0 in
November
38°F (4°C)
2.2 in
December
26°F (-3°C)
1.5 in
Lucas has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F / from 21°F in January to 73°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 36.5 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.6") and January the driest (1.1").