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Weather & Climate in Nalayh, Mongolia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Nalayh has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 29°F (-2°C). Winters average -10°F in January while summers reach 63°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 73°F. The area gets 317 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 10.6 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 1.1 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 4,705 feet.

Temperature

-10°F Jan (-24°C) 63°F Jul (17°C)
Annual Average28.5°F
47% below US avg
January Average-10°F (-24°C)
July Average63°F (17°C)
Sunny Days317 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,705 ft (1,434 m)
Area265.5 sq mi (687.6 km²)
Population Density149/sq mi
Coordinates47.7667°N, 107.2833°W
TimezoneAsia/Ulaanbaatar

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 10.6"
72% below US avg
Snowfall 1.1"
Wettest Month (Jul) 3.03"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

2 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.6.

Mar 23, 2021 45 km N of Choyr, Mongolia M4.6 136 km 10 km
Mar 1, 1995 80 km ESE of Dzüünharaa, Mongolia M4.2 96 km 33 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -10°F (-24°C) 0.0 in Coldest, Driest
February -3°F (-20°C) 0.1 in
March 14°F (-10°C) 0.1 in
April 33°F (1°C) 0.3 in
May 48°F (9°C) 0.5 in
June 59°F (15°C) 1.9 in
July 63°F (17°C) 3.0 in Warmest, Wettest
August 59°F (15°C) 2.8 in
September 46°F (8°C) 1.2 in
October 30°F (-1°C) 0.3 in
November 9°F (-13°C) 0.2 in
December -5°F (-20°C) 0.1 in

Nalayh has a seasonal temperature swing of 73°F / from -10°F in January to 63°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 10.6 inches, with July being the wettest month (3.0") and January the driest (0.0").

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