Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
New Market experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 302 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 37.2 inches. The area receives 21.0 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35. The city sits at an elevation of 1,056 feet.
Temperature
32°F Jan (-0°C)74°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average
52.8°F
2% below US avg
January Average
32°F (-0°C)
July Average
74°F (23°C)
Sunny Days
302 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
1,056 ft (322 m)
Area
2.0 sq mi (5.2 km²)
Population Density
1,069/sq mi
Coordinates
38.6452°N, 78.6711°W
Timezone
America/New_York
County
Page County County
Nearest Airport
Shenandoah Valley Regional (SHD) 29 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall37.2"
2% below US avg
Snowfall21.0"
Wettest Month (May)3.66"
Driest Month (Feb)2.36"
Air Quality
AQI Median
35.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Very Low
Risk Score
37.9 / 100
Social Vulnerability
66.4 / 100
Community Resilience
37.2 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Very Low
Hurricane
Relatively Low
Earthquake
Very Low
Wildfire
Very Low
Flood
Relatively Low
Hail
Relatively Low
Strong Wind
Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave
Very Low
Winter Weather
Relatively Low
Lightning
Relatively Low
Ice Storm
Very Low
Drought
Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave
Relatively Low
Landslide
Relatively Low
Avalanche
Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
41 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M5.8.
Aug 23, 2011
11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia
M5.8
104 km
6 km
Aug 25, 2011
8 km SW of Mineral, Virginia
M4.5
99 km
7 km
Aug 24, 2011
11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia
M4.2
103 km
0 km
Oct 21, 1998
13 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia
M3.8
138 km
13 km
Mar 15, 1991
7 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia
M3.8
120 km
16 km
Jul 16, 2010
5 km NNW of Barnesville, Maryland
M3.6
129 km
7 km
May 5, 2003
Virginia
M3.6
130 km
13 km
Aug 24, 2011
16 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia
M3.4
111 km
0 km
Sep 1, 2011
7 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia
M3.4
101 km
3 km
Sep 22, 2001
5 km E of Pantops, Virginia
M3.2
73 km
0 km
May 22, 2014
15 km ENE of Cumberland, Virginia
M3.1
135 km
10 km
Jan 30, 2012
9 km SSE of Louisa, Virginia
M3.1
98 km
3 km
Jan 17, 2016
3 km NE of Ranson, West Virginia
M3.0
105 km
5 km
Mar 26, 2012
13 km S of Louisa, Virginia
M3.0
102 km
9 km
Oct 2, 2010
10 km NNW of Ashland, Virginia
M3.0
134 km
19 km
Oct 12, 2011
9 km S of Louisa, Virginia
M3.0
99 km
4 km
May 6, 2025
8 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia
M3.0
133 km
8 km
Apr 21, 1998
1 km NNW of Free Union, Virginia
M2.8
54 km
2 km
Aug 23, 2011
9 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia
M2.8
102 km
0 km
Mar 15, 2015
6 km SW of Mineral, Virginia
M2.8
99 km
5 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Hurricane History
1 hurricane (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest on record: Category 1.
Year
Name
Category
Max Wind
Closest
2003
Isabel
Category 1
75 mph
233 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).
Tornado History
183 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 15 fatalities, 69 injuries.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Sep 24, 2001
EF4
61 km
10.0 mi
0
Sep 17, 2004
EF3
77 km
9.0 mi
0
Oct 18, 1990
EF3
72 km
3.5 mi
0
Jul 25, 1985
EF3
54 km
0.2 mi
0
Mar 21, 1976
EF3
43 km
5.6 mi
0
May 19, 1967
EF3
100 km
0.3 mi
1
Sep 30, 1959
EF3
66 km
0.8 mi
11
Sep 30, 1959
EF3
92 km
6.5 mi
0
Sep 30, 1959
EF3
44 km
2.0 mi
1
Apr 28, 2011
EF2
25 km
33.5 mi
0
Sep 17, 2004
EF2
98 km
2.0 mi
0
Sep 17, 2004
EF2
46 km
5.0 mi
0
Sep 17, 2004
EF2
40 km
8.0 mi
0
Sep 17, 2004
EF2
80 km
13.0 mi
0
Sep 17, 2004
EF2
78 km
7.0 mi
0
Sep 17, 2004
EF2
77 km
8.0 mi
0
Sep 17, 2004
EF2
73 km
5.0 mi
0
Sep 8, 2004
EF2
79 km
1.5 mi
0
Apr 28, 2002
EF2
4 km
4.0 mi
0
Jun 2, 1998
EF2
88 km
15.0 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: PINNACLES (24,792 acres, 2000).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2000
PINNACLES
24,792
32 km
2016
ROCKY MTN FIRE 2016
9,299
37 km
2024
WATERFALL MOUNTAIN
9,251
9 km
2014
ARCHER KNOB RX
6,093
84 km
2022
UNNAMED
5,893
84 km
2024
WAITES RUN
5,496
44 km
2021
UNNAMED
5,345
57 km
2015
UNNAMED
5,149
57 km
2013
UNNAMED
4,687
48 km
2002
FULTZ RUN
4,638
18 km
2008
ST MARYS
4,373
92 km
1999
SHOP RUN
4,261
55 km
1986
BIG RUN
4,161
39 km
2018
UNNAMED
4,022
48 km
2012
SHIPWRECK
3,779
16 km
2021
UNNAMED
3,667
13 km
2014
CUB RUN RX
2,868
13 km
2011
VALLEY
2,514
34 km
2024
RAMSHORN-GUINN RIDGES RX
2,469
99 km
2019
UNNAMED
2,460
12 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
32°F (-0°C)
2.4 in
Coldest
February
34°F (1°C)
2.4 in
Driest
March
43°F (6°C)
2.9 in
April
52°F (11°C)
2.7 in
May
61°F (16°C)
3.7 in
Wettest
June
70°F (21°C)
3.4 in
July
74°F (23°C)
3.7 in
Warmest
August
72°F (22°C)
3.6 in
September
66°F (19°C)
3.5 in
October
54°F (12°C)
3.2 in
November
44°F (7°C)
2.9 in
December
36°F (2°C)
2.5 in
New Market has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 32°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 36.8 inches, with May being the wettest month (3.7") and February the driest (2.4").